“ 40 years of PV research at UNSW ” Martin A. Green UNSW, Sydney UNSW Photovoltaics - Electricity from Sunlight
The 1970s - UNSW, 1974 UNSW Photovoltaics - Electricity from Sunlight
UNSW, 1974 Ian Jacobs UNSW Photovoltaics - Electricity from Sunlight
First PhD student, Bruce Godfrey (UNSW, 1976) UNSW Photovoltaics - Electricity from Sunlight
First PhD student, Bruce Godfrey (UNSW, 1976) Isc Voc 618mV UNSW Photovoltaics - Electricity from Sunlight
“ Mug- shot” at NASA (1976) (Mike Willison) “On the road” trip across USA from SFO to Cleveland via Baton Rouge (12 th IEEE PV Specialists Conf.) UNSW Photovoltaics - Electricity from Sunlight
First laboratory (1977) (Utah Foundation; Lou Davies ARC Grant) UNSW Photovoltaics - Electricity from Sunlight
Early MIS heterojunction cell UNSW Photovoltaics - Electricity from Sunlight
Early MIS heterojunction cell UNSW Photovoltaics - Electricity from Sunlight
Early MIS heterojunction cell UNSW Photovoltaics - Electricity from Sunlight
Early MIS heterojunction cell UNSW Photovoltaics - Electricity from Sunlight
Early MIS heterojunction cell + + UNSW Photovoltaics - Electricity from Sunlight
Early MIS heterojunction cell UNSW Photovoltaics - Electricity from Sunlight
Early MIS heterojunction cell UNSW Photovoltaics - Electricity from Sunlight
First World Record (1983) UNSW Photovoltaics - Electricity from Sunlight
First World Record (1983) UNSW Photovoltaics - Electricity from Sunlight
First World Record (1983) 3 2 UNSW Photovoltaics - Electricity from Sunlight
First World Record (1983) 3 HUST, Wuhan, 1984 2 UNSW Photovoltaics - Electricity from Sunlight
First World Record (1983) 3 HUST, Wuhan, 1984 2 UNSW Photovoltaics - Electricity from Sunlight
MINP cell (UNSW 1983) 25 First 20% cell 20 UNSW UNSW Efficiency, % 15 10 5 0 1940 1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 UNSW Photovoltaics - Electricity from Sunlight
PESC cell (UNSW 1984) 25 First 20% cell 20 UNSW UNSW Efficiency, % 15 10 5 0 1940 1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 UNSW Photovoltaics - Electricity from Sunlight
PESC cell (UNSW 1984) 25 First 20% cell 20 UNSW UNSW Efficiency, % 15 10 5 0 1940 1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 UNSW Photovoltaics - Electricity from Sunlight
μg -PESC cell (UNSW 1985) 25 First 20% cell 20 UNSW UNSW Efficiency, % 15 10 5 0 1940 1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 UNSW Photovoltaics - Electricity from Sunlight
First 20% Si cell 25 First 20% cell 20 UNSW UNSW Efficiency, % 15 10 5 0 1940 1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 UNSW Photovoltaics - Electricity from Sunlight
First 20% Si cell 25 8 6 First 20% cell 20 UNSW UNSW 3 2 Efficiency, % 15 5 10 17 5 0 1940 1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 UNSW Photovoltaics - Electricity from Sunlight
First 20% Si cell Tech Transfer Trina, Hanwha CTO Suntech/ Sunergy/ JA Solar/ Sunrise Global ANU Director UNSW PV CoE/ Suntech CTO China Sunergy CTO CSG Solar CEO UNSW ACAP Director) Photovoltaics - Electricity from Sunlight
First PERC solar cell (1983) Wire busbars! UNSW Photovoltaics - Electricity from Sunlight
First PERC solar cell (1983) UNSW Photovoltaics - Electricity from Sunlight
First PERC solar cell (1983) Elegantly incorporates 3 earlier UNSW ideas: 1. Small area contacts 2. Oxide surface passivation 3. Dielectrically-displaced rear reflector UNSW Photovoltaics - Electricity from Sunlight
First PERC solar cell (1983) Elegantly incorporates 3 earlier UNSW ideas: 1. Small area contacts 2. Oxide surface passivation 3. Dielectrically-displaced rear reflector UNSW Photovoltaics - Electricity from Sunlight
First paper PERC solar cell (1989) UNSW Photovoltaics - Electricity from Sunlight
First paper PERC solar cell (1989) UNSW Photovoltaics - Electricity from Sunlight
25% PERL cells (UNSW 1999/2008) 25 PERC First 20% cell 20 PESC UNSW UNSW Efficiency, % 15 10 5 0 1940 1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 UNSW Photovoltaics - Electricity from Sunlight
Market introduction PERC UNSW Photovoltaics - Electricity from Sunlight
Market introduction PERC PERC UNSW Photovoltaics - Electricity from Sunlight
ARC Microelecronics Special Research Centre 1982 1991 ARC Microelectronics Special Research Centre UNSW Photovoltaics - Electricity from Sunlight
ARC Microelecronics Special Research Centre 1982 1991 ARC Microelectronics Special Research Centre UNSW Photovoltaics - Electricity from Sunlight
ARC Microelecronics Special Research Centre 1982 1991 ARC Microelectronics Special Research Centre UNSW Photovoltaics - Electricity from Sunlight
ARC Microelecronics Special Research Centre 1982 1991 ARC Microelectronics Special Research Centre UNSW Photovoltaics - Electricity from Sunlight
ARC Microelecronics Special Research Centre 1982 1991 ARC Microelectronics Special Research Centre UNSW Photovoltaics - Electricity from Sunlight
ARC Microelecronics Special Research Centre 1982 1991 ARC Microelectronics Special Research Centre UNSW Photovoltaics - Electricity from Sunlight
ARC Microelecronics Special Research Centre 1982 1991 ARC Microelectronics Special Research Centre UNSW Photovoltaics - Electricity from Sunlight
1990s – Commercialisation decade 1982 1991 ARC Microelectronics 2000 Special Research Centre ARC Photovoltaics Special Research Centre UNSW Photovoltaics - Electricity from Sunlight
1990s – Commercialisation decade 1982 1991 ARC Microelectronics 2000 Special Research Centre ARC Photovoltaics Special Research Centre UNSW Photovoltaics - Electricity from Sunlight
1990s – Commercialisation decade 1982 1991 ARC Microelectronics 2000 Special Research Centre ARC Photovoltaics Special Research Centre UNSW Photovoltaics - Electricity from Sunlight
1990s – Commercialisation decade 1982 1991 ARC Microelectronics 2000 Special Research Centre ARC Photovoltaics Special Research Centre UNSW Photovoltaics - Electricity from Sunlight
1990s – Commercialisation decade 1982 1991 ARC Microelectronics 2000 Special Research Centre ARC Photovoltaics Special Research Centre UNSW Photovoltaics - Electricity from Sunlight
1990s – Decade of commercialisatio Brie and Morgan, 1990 World Solar Challenge, UNSW licensed cells on winner “ Spirit of Biel" UNSW Photovoltaics - Electricity from Sunlight
Judy and Martin, first large buried contact system, Bern, 1992 UNSW Photovoltaics - Electricity from Sunlight
MAG with 1 MW buried contact system, Europe’s largest, Spain , 1994 UNSW Photovoltaics - Electricity from Sunlight
MAG with 1 MW buried contact system, Europe’s largest, Spain , 1994 25 Patents expire 20 May 2005 A$1bn sales 15 MW 15-20% market Europe 10 > 10% market Europe 5 0 1992 1994 1996 1998 2000 2002 2004 UNSW Photovoltaics - Electricity from Sunlight
MAG with 1 MW buried contact system, Europe’s largest, Spain , 1994 25 Patents expire 20 May 2005 A$1bn sales 15 MW 15-20% market Europe 10 > 10% market Europe 5 0 1992 1994 1996 1998 2000 2002 2004 UNSW Photovoltaics - Electricity from Sunlight
Australia Prize with Prime Minister, 1999 UNSW Photovoltaics - Electricity from Sunlight
2000 & beyond: The Solar Revolution 1982 1991 ARC Microelectronics Special Research Centre ARC Photovoltaics Special Research Centre 2000 ARC Key Centre for PV Engineering 2003 ARC Photovoltaics Centre of Excellence ARC SRC for Third Generation PV 2010 Australian Solar Institute UNSW Photovoltaics - Electricity from Sunlight
Bloomberg projections (April 2013) UNSW Photovoltaics - Electricity from Sunlight
Education UNSW • World’s 1 st PV engineering degree First 20% cell • 1 st graduates 2004 UNSW Photovoltaics - Electricity from Sunlight New Tyree Energy Research Building
Education UNSW • World’s 1 st PV engineering degree First 20% cell • 1 st graduates 2004 UNSW Photovoltaics - Electricity from Sunlight New Tyree Energy Research Building
Education UNSW • World’s 1 st PV engineering degree First 20% cell • 1 st graduates 2004 UNSW Photovoltaics - Electricity from Sunlight New Tyree Energy Research Building
Education UNSW • World’s 1 st PV engineering degree First 20% cell • 1 st graduates 2004 UNSW Photovoltaics - Electricity from Sunlight New Tyree Energy Research Building
Impact of our graduates UNSW Photovoltaics - Electricity from Sunlight
Zhengrong Shi, 12 th PhD student, 1992 “First Solar Billionaire” UNSW Photovoltaics - Electricity from Sunlight
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