P alm oil application in food and non food including vegetable based candles 18 th Sep 2015 , Malaysian Palm Oil Conference , Warsaw ,Poland
The Truth of Palm Oil • Responsibly cultivated palm oil is more environmentally beneficial than any other oil crop. Malaysia is a world model for sustainable palm oil production It is true that palm oil is categorise as :- • Gift to the Nature • Gift to the World • Gift to the mankind
The Palm Fruit Fresh Fruit bunch 2 kinds of oil are extracted from the fruit: The palm oil and the palm kernel oil. Although originally from the same fruit, these 2 oils are very different. Mesocarp Shell The palm oil has a higher content of Fresh Fruit Bunch Crude palm oil palmitic and oleic acids, while the palm kernel oil contains mainly lauric, myristic and oleic acids. The palm oil is also rich in beta and Kernel alpha-carotenes, as well as natural Crude Palm kernel Oil antioxidants:tocopherol and tocotrienols.
MINOR COMPONENTS OF OILS AND FATS • Phospholipids,Glucolipids,Lipoproteins,Sterols: phytosterols/ cholesterol • Tocopherols/tocotrienols,Squalene,Carotenoids/ Xantophylls (beta carotene/ alfa carotene, lutein),Polyphenols,Triterpene alcohols • Monoglycerides,Diglycerides • Minor components are important as well as they play important role during process and need to be removed (metals, phospholipids, glucolipids, lipoproteins, chlorophyll, carotenes, gossypol etc) and affect appearance, color, taste and stability of the oil and some of them present are important nutraceutical value( tocopherols, tocotrienols and polyphenols, squalene, sterols).
Where Palm Oil Comes From? Your Innovation Our Solution
Palmitic Refining Process Crude Palm Oil Degumming Bleaching Bleaching Clay Filtration Spent Clay Prestripper High Pressure Boiler Palm Fatty Acid Deodorization Sparging Steam Storage Tank Cooling Polishing Filter RBD Palm Oil Storage Tank
Palm Oil Fractionation Process RBD Palm Oil Heating Homogenizing Cooling Water Crystallizing Chill Water Buffer Tank Filtration Air Squeezing RBD Palm Olein RBD Palm Stearin Storage Tank Storage Tank
Process of Crude Palm Kernel Oil Crude Palm Kernel Oil RBD Palm Kernel Oil Refined Fractionation Hydrogenation Palm Kernel Olein Palm Kernel Stearin Refined Refined Refined Hydrogenation Hydrogenation Refined Refined RBDPK OIL RBDHPK STEARIN RBDHPKOLEIN
Application Deep Shallow Salad Ice cream OLEIN Spray oil Cooking Dairy Frying frying Dressing fat PALM OL IV 56 PALM OL 57 PALM OL 60 PALM OL 62 PALM OL 64 NA NA VEG GHEE Excellent Good Fair 20/09/2015 9
Shortening and Margarine : Non hydro Palm oil Application Biscuit/Bread dough Biscuit/Wafer cream Frying fat Non diary creamer Coating Filling Cakes Condensed milk
• Milk/Dairy Fat Replacer, Butter Oil substitute ,Cheese fat Replacer Premium grade Ice cream fat Cheese making Condensed milk, full cream milk/skimmed Pastry Infant fat formula
Confectionery market • Global Chocolate confectionery Sales USD 120 billion per sales volumes are expected to annum reach record high in 2014 , rising 2.1 % to 8 million m/tons • 5 Biggest players [CATEGOR Y NAME] [CATEGOR • High price of Cocoa butter Y NAME] [PERCENT AGE] [PERCENT • CBA products are best choice AGE] [CATEGOR Y NAME] • CBE annual growth demand 10 [PERCENT AGE] % [CATEGOR Y NAME] [CATEGOR [CATEGOR [PERCENT Y NAME] Y NAME] AGE] [PERCENT [PERCENT AGE] AGE] Your Innovation Our Solution
CBA Family tree DERIVED FROM VEG OILS & FATS CBS( C12) CBR CBX CBE/ CBI Selective PMF BLEND selective hydro and Palm kernel oil ILLIPE FAT Hydrogenation of fractionated KOKUM FAT Coconut oil High Olein IV and SHEA STEARIN Combination of Babasu oil Soft oil and/or SAL STEARIN Soft oil and palm Interesterified fat MANGO STEARIN 5% Compatible 25% Compatible 20 % Compatible 100 % Compatible to Cocoa Butter to Cocoa Butter to Cocoa Butter to Cocoa Butter (total fat) (total fat) (total fat)
Application Solid Hollow Enrobing Ice Toffee Centre Coffee CBS Moulded Moulded (Biscuit/w Cream Candee Filling Whitener Bar Figurines afer) Coating RBDHPKST RBDHPKOL RBDHPKO Excellent Good Fair 20/09/2015 14
CBR Process Flow RDBPALM OLEIN/ PALM OL/SOFT OIL INTERESTERIFIED SELCETIVE HYDROGENATION HYDROGENATION BLEND (TO REDUCE TRANS LEVEL) CBR Your Innovation Our Solution
CBE Process Flow Rbd Palm Oil Fractionation 20 % hard pst 80 % 10 cpt ol 49 % soft ST 51% IV 62 36% soft PMF IV47 64% Dfoln IV>62 5% Hard Stearin 95% Polished PMF IV46 Fractionation (High Pressure) 70 % mid olein IV50-55 30% Hard PMF IV33 + Blend CBE SHEA/ILLIPE/ BUTTER
CBA Applications Chocolate filling Chocolate spread Chocolate Block and Bar Liquid Chocolate Chocolate paste Chocolate tablet Chocolate coating Bake stable filling Soft chocolate compound/solid bar for cold climate Moulded filling bars Nougats Infant formula Mimics mother nature Your Innovation Our Solution
price 8000 7000 [X VALUE] 6500 6000 5000 [X VALUE] 4500 4000 3000 [X VALUE] 3000 2000 [X VALUE] 1500 [X VALUE], [Y VALUE] 1000 0 0 1 2 3 4 5 6
Food Emusifier • Distilled Mono diglycerides • Mono glycerides • Poly glycerol ester • Sodium stearoyl lactylate • Sorbitan Tri stearate • Many more combine with Soft oil to develop unique emulsifier
FEED APPLICATION • Palm oil has been good source of energy for animal feed • With good balance of Fatty acid composition • Value added product has been created using speciality ingredients to enhance the palatability of the feed
NON FOOD APPLICATION
Palm Oleo chemicals • Fatty Acids • Soap Noodles • Medium Chain Triglyceride • Refined Glycerine • Methyl Esters • Cosmetic and personal care Esters • Fatty Alcohols • Palm Waxes • Soap Finishing • Alkyl Ketene Dimer • Methyl Ester Sulfonate
Palm Biodiesel • Malaysia palm oil methyl ester and palm olein methyl ester meets the European (EN14214) and USA (ASTM D6751) standards. It contains virtually zero sulphur, thereby burning cleaner than traditional petroleum-based fuel. biodiesel plants are located in Malaysia
Types of Waxes Vegetable / Animal / Insect Based Petroleum Based • Hydrogenated Vegetable Oils / Fats • Paraffin-Slack Wax • Fatty Acids (veg & tallow) • Paraffin-Scale Wax • Beeswax Differences in “free Oil” • Paraffin-Fully Refined • Candelilla content and • Microcrystalline Wax degree of • Carnauba refining • Petrolatum • Fisher-Tropsch (gas-liquid) New Vegetable Based (natural) • Montan • Hydrogenated – Metathesized (MS) • Gelled Mineral Oils Vegetable Oils – Micro’s – Petrolatum • Filtered Rape (Canola) / Corn Waxes • Palm
Palm wax - Key Findings • OPPORTUNITIES • Most of the waxes are either : - unique in properties - used for special applications - obtained from special sources and processes. • We identified to promote palm wax as replacement of paraffin wax because : • Palm wax performance is close to paraffin wax in candle, board coating and fire logs applications. Your Innovation Our Solution
Basic Process wax Vegetable Synthetic Paraffin wax wax wax Palm wax Soy wax Emulsified blends Blended Fractionation Hydrogenation Non-blended Fire logs Candle Coating Adhesive Additives Your Innovation Our Solution
– – PILLAR: A free-standingcandle, usually having a diameter of 3 inches or more, and one or more wicks. Despite the name, pillars or column candles can be round, square, hexagonal, etc. Although they stand on their own, they must be burned on a heat- resistant candle holder. CONTAINER, JAR OR FILLED CANDLE: A candle that is poured when manufactured into a glass, metal or ceramic container specifically designed to hold the wax and withstand the heat of the burning candle. VOTIVE: A small cylindrical candle, usually about 1½ inches in diameter and 2 or 2½ inches high, designed to be placed in a "cup" or votive holder to hold the liquefied wax that results from burning. Votives were originally produced as white unscented candles for religious ceremonies; they are now available in many colors and scents. 20/09/2015 Your Innovation Our Solution
GloWax GSI has developed range of PWR for candle making:- • GloWax 158 HSA • GloWax 3053 NHP • GloWax 1052 HSA • GloWax 1555 NHP • GloWax 854 HSA • GloWax 857 NHP • GloWax 357 HSA • GloWax 260 HP • GloWax 1064 HPO • GloWax 1058 HP • GloWax 266 HPO 20/09/2015 Your Innovation Our Solution
PILLAR CANDLE FORMULATION WITH PARAFFIN WAX AND GloWax 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Paraffin 60 70 60 75 67 48 60 70 GloWax 857 18 10 15 12 15 GloWax 158 17 10 15 13 25 35 15 GloWax 260 5 10 10 52 5 20/09/2015 Your Innovation Our Solution
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