1.2.3 Sustainability of urban agriculture Emmanuel Geoffriau, Laure Vidal-Beaudet, Gilles Galopin AGROCAMPUS OUEST / Agreenium E. Geoffriau L. Vidal-Beaudet URBAN GReen Education for ENTteRprising Agricultural INnovation G. Galopin
Sustainability is based on the tree pillars Economy Society Equity Sustainable Viability Bearability urban agricutlure Environment Interactions between pillars are essential for sustainability E. Geoffriau L. Vidal-Beaudet URBAN GReen Education for ENTteRprising Agricultural INnovation G. Galopin
Main processes of UA sustainability Economy Society Developing a local Creating jobs Creating social link economy Valorising Greening urban Creating short chains wastes spaces and cycles Creating biodiversity Environment E. Geoffriau L. Vidal-Beaudet URBAN GReen Education for ENTteRprising Agricultural INnovation G. Galopin
Benefits provided by urban agriculture Economy Society • Local economy development • Income • Employment • Land profitability • Energy supply and saving Sustainable urban agriculture Environment E. Geoffriau L. Vidal-Beaudet URBAN GReen Education for ENTteRprising Agricultural INnovation G. Galopin
Benefits provided by urban agriculture Economy Society • Social link • Access to food and fresh products • Local economy development • Education • Income • Culture & patrimony • Employment • Human health and weel-being • Land profitability • Urban-rural link • Energy supply and saving • Security from flooding risks Sustainable urban agriculture Environment E. Geoffriau L. Vidal-Beaudet URBAN GReen Education for ENTteRprising Agricultural INnovation G. Galopin
Benefits provided by urban agriculture Economy Society • Social link • Access to food and fresh products • Local economy development • Education • Income • Culture & patrimony • Employment • Human health and weel-being • Land profitability • Urban-rural link • Energy supply and saving • Security from flooding risks Sustainable urban agriculture • Landscape management & diversity • Biodiversity conservation or increase • Climate regulation Environment E. Geoffriau L. Vidal-Beaudet URBAN GReen Education for ENTteRprising Agricultural INnovation G. Galopin
Benefits provided by urban agriculture Economy Society • Social link • Access to food and fresh products • • Local economy development Worker insertion • Education • • Income Food security • Culture & patrimony • • Employment Food diversity • Human health and weel-being • Land profitability • Urban-rural link • Energy supply and saving • Security from flooding risks Sustainable urban agriculture • Landscape management & diversity • Biodiversity conservation or increase • Climate regulation Environment E. Geoffriau L. Vidal-Beaudet URBAN GReen Education for ENTteRprising Agricultural INnovation G. Galopin
Benefits provided by urban agriculture Economy Society • Social link • Access to food and fresh products • • Local economy development Worker insertion • Education • • Income Food security • Culture & patrimony • • Employment Food diversity • Human health and weel-being • Land profitability • Urban-rural link • Energy supply and saving • Security from flooding risks Sustainable • Climate regulation urban • Reduction of green space agriculture management costs • Landscape management & diversity • Biodiversity conservation or increase • Climate regulation Environment E. Geoffriau L. Vidal-Beaudet URBAN GReen Education for ENTteRprising Agricultural INnovation G. Galopin
Benefits provided by urban agriculture Economy Society • Social link • Access to food and fresh products • • Local economy development Worker insertion • Education • • Income Food security • Culture & patrimony • • Employment Food diversity • Human health and weel-being • Land profitability • Urban-rural link • Energy supply and saving • Security from flooding risks Sustainable • Green lung spaces • Climate regulation • urban Recreation spaces • Reduction of • Clean water green space agriculture management costs • Landscape management & diversity • Biodiversity conservation or increase • Climate regulation Environment Achieving complementary services and benefits is essential for UA sustainability E. Geoffriau L. Vidal-Beaudet URBAN GReen Education for ENTteRprising Agricultural INnovation G. Galopin
Supporting factors of UA sustainability Economy Society • Local products recognition of by markets • Financial return • UA farmers organisation • Farm transmission Environment E. Geoffriau L. Vidal-Beaudet URBAN GReen Education for ENTteRprising Agricultural INnovation G. Galopin
Supporting factors of UA sustainability Economy Society • Land zoning and regulation • Local products recognition of • Public support and awareness by markets • Respect of dwellers • Financial return • Urban-rural link • UA farmers organisation • Acceptance of UA products from • Farm transmission artificialized systems Environment E. Geoffriau L. Vidal-Beaudet URBAN GReen Education for ENTteRprising Agricultural INnovation G. Galopin
Supporting factors of UA sustainability Economy Society • Land zoning and regulation • Local products recognition of • Public support and awareness by markets • Respect of dwellers • Financial return • Urban-rural link • UA farmers organisation • Acceptance of UA products from • Farm transmission artificialized systems • Valorisation of low inputs systems • Landscape management policy Environment E. Geoffriau L. Vidal-Beaudet URBAN GReen Education for ENTteRprising Agricultural INnovation G. Galopin
Supporting factors of UA sustainability Economy Society • Land zoning and regulation • • Local products recognition of Urban farmers • Public support and awareness by markets competency • Respect of dwellers • Financial return building • Urban-rural link • • UA farmers organisation Distribution • Acceptance of UA products from • Farm transmission channels diversity artificialized systems • Valorisation of low inputs systems • Landscape management policy Environment E. Geoffriau L. Vidal-Beaudet URBAN GReen Education for ENTteRprising Agricultural INnovation G. Galopin
Supporting factors of UA sustainability Economy Society • Land zoning and regulation • • Local products recognition of Urban farmers • Public support and awareness by markets competency • Respect of dwellers • Financial return building • Urban-rural link • • UA farmers organisation Distribution • Acceptance of UA products from • Farm transmission channels diversity artificialized systems • Evaluation of environmental benefits value • Waste management organisation • Valorisation of low inputs systems • Landscape management policy Environment E. Geoffriau L. Vidal-Beaudet URBAN GReen Education for ENTteRprising Agricultural INnovation G. Galopin
Supporting factors of UA sustainability Economy Society • Land zoning and regulation • • Local products recognition of Urban farmers • Public support and awareness by markets competency • Respect of dwellers • Financial return building • Urban-rural link • • UA farmers organisation Distribution • Acceptance of UA products from • Farm transmission channels diversity artificialized systems • Dwellers • Evaluation of participation environmental benefits value • Waste management organisation • Valorisation of low inputs systems • Landscape management policy Environment E. Geoffriau L. Vidal-Beaudet URBAN GReen Education for ENTteRprising Agricultural INnovation G. Galopin
Supporting factors of UA sustainability Economy Society • Land zoning and regulation • • Local products recognition of Urban farmers • Public support and awareness by markets competency • Respect of dwellers • Financial return building • Urban-rural link • • UA farmers organisation Distribution • Acceptance of UA products from • Farm transmission channels diversity artificialized systems • Dwellers • Evaluation of Policy and chart participation environmental implementation benefits value • Waste management organisation • Valorisation of low inputs systems • Landscape management policy Environment An integrative urban agriculture policy promotes a sustainable UA as a city green infrastructure E. Geoffriau L. Vidal-Beaudet URBAN GReen Education for ENTteRprising Agricultural INnovation G. Galopin
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