2014 HDR ‘Sustaining human progress: reducing vulnerabilities and building resilience’ process of development Khalid Malik, Director Human Development Report Office 2 nd Informal briefing of the UNDP Executive Board Monday, 10 February 2014
Overview: the process of developing and presenting HDR 2014 • HDR2014 theme development • HDR2014 statistical annex • HDRO website – Global, regional and national reports – Occasional papers – Statistical tables – Country profiles
Process of development of HDR2014 • Selection of theme – Relevance to post-2015 agenda; poverty & inequality • Advisory panels (high level and statistics) • Commissioned background papers (16) • Regional consultations – Addis Ababa, Brussels (EU), Geneva (UN), Managua, Islamabad, Tokyo, New York (experts) • Measurement meeting (March 2013)
HDR2014: table of content “The challenge of development includes not only the elimination of persistent and endemic deprivations, but also the removal of vulnerability to sudden and severe destitution” – Amartya Sen (1999) • Overview • Chapter 1: Introduction • Chapter 2: State of Human Development • Chapter 3: Vulnerable People, Vulnerable Groups • Chapter 4: Building Resilience: Expanded Freedoms, Protected Choices • Chapter 5: Deepening Progress: Global Goods and Collective Action • Statistical Annex
Human vulnerability • Human vulnerability – Less capabilities (education, health, standard of living, voice) – Restriction on choices and freedoms – Structural (societal barriers: prejudices, norms etc) – Accumulated through the life cycle • Poverty (deprivations) ≠ vulnerability (defenselessness and insecurity); but close • Also communities and countries can be vulnrable in HD terms
Shocks and disadvantage take many forms Capital Mobility and the Incidence of Banking Crisis (1800-2010)
Vulnerability has many faces Income and multidimensional poverty, world
Building human resilience • Human resilience – Bouncing back and moving on • Policies to build human resilience – Prevention, preparedness and protection – Principle of universal, flexible provision of basic social services, social protection and decent work – Special attention to voices and needs for vulnerable and excluded – Principle of non-discrimination, promoting social cohesion and inclusion • Renewed attention to Global Public Goods and International architecture of cooperation
Taking collective action at the global level Opportunities: – Post-2015 agenda, World Humanitarian Summit – Revisiting architecture for moving progress forward and international cooperation – Rekindling attention to global public goods and collective action
Statistical Annex • Communication with national statistical offices aimed at informing as well as updating of international data sources • Statistical Advisory Panel
Statistical Annex • 16 tables containing the composite indices (HDI, IHDI, GII, GDI, MPI) and other relevant indicators (economic, social, environmental, demographic) • Indicators based on perceptions are presented in a separate table • Programmes used to obtain the estimates will be available online
Statistical Annex • Statistical Tables • Table 1: Human Development Index and Its Components • Table 2: Human Development Index Trends, 1980-2013 • Table 3: Inequality in Human Development • Table 4: Gender Inequality Index (GII) • Table 5: Gender-related Development Index (GDI) • Table 6: Multidimensional Poverty in Developing Countries • Table 7: Health: Children and Youth • Table 8: Adult health and health expenditures • Table 9: Education • Table 10: Command over and allocation of resources • Table 11: Social competencies • Table 12: Personal Insecurities • Table 13: International integration • Table 14: Environment • Table 15: Population trends • Table 16: Supplementary Indicators: Perceptions of well-being
New website • Key features: – Improved library of national, regional and global human development reports, occasional papers and resources – Updated country profiles and increased access to human development data in a variety of formats – Updated design and mobile compatibility – HDIalogue – a web-dialogue with webusers on major HD themes • Reasoning: – Improve experience for broad and engaged community of users – Simplify and update website technology
HDRO is always on at www.hdr.undp.org – HDialogue; Global, Regional and National Reports; occasional papers, events and other HD relevant materials https://www.facebook.com/HumanDevelopmentReport Thank you 14
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