Two Extremes: Grid Computing and Globus vs. Massively parallel computing for big science !"##"$%&'("##)&*+&,##-.-/& 0"12-3.1&.4&5621$7.89:&;$8$<21:&,=>$8-2=&?832<1$7.8&@1.A6& ,1<.882&B$7.8$#&C$D.1$3.1E:&C2$=219F"6&G.%6A78<&H$-"#"3E& & !"3F&9#"=2&$99"93$8-2&41.%I&J$K&L2M%A3FA&',BC):&;"1.8&C">8E'N!&O&;$="9.8):&J.D213& P$-.D&',BC):&Q.==&Q$8828D$A%&'N!R;$="9.8):&L$3F21"82&J"#2E',BC)&&
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Argonne National Laboratory (ANL) ,1<.882^9&%"99".8&"9&3.&$66#E&$&A8"TA2&%"_&.4&S.1#=R-#$99&9-"28-2:&28<"8221"8<&$8=&A921& ! ! 4$-"#"729&3.&=2#">21&"88.>$7>2&1292$1-F&$8=&32-F8.#.<"29+&!2&-12$32&82S&/8.S#2=<2&3F$3& $==129929&3F2&%.93&"%6.13$83&9-"287`-&$8=&9.-"23$#&822=9&.4&.A1&8$7.8+& ,1<.882^9&93128<3F9&"8-#A=2& ! ! O ! *821<E&V3.1$<2&'GF2>E&a.#3:&C"&?.8&32-F8.#.<E)& O ! ,#3218$7>2&*821<E&'V.#$1:&!"8=:&D".4A2#9:&4A2#&$8=&2821<E&2b-"28-E)& O ! BA-#2$1&*821<E&'V$42&12$-3.1&32-F8.#.<E:&4A2#&-E-#2&%$8$<2%283)& O ! (".#.<"-$#&$8=&*8>"1.8%283$#&9E932%9&'<28.%"-9:&-#"%$32)& O ! B$7.8$#&V2-A1"3E&'4.1289"-9:&=2-"9".8&9-"28-29:&9289.19:&%$321"$#9:&-ED21&92-A1"3E)& O ! V-"287`-&N921&H$-"#"729& Y ! ,=>$8-2=&XF.3.8&V.A1-2&',XV)& Y ! G28321&4.1&B$8.9-$#2&;$321"$#9&'GB;)& Y ! ,1<.882&Q$8=2%&C"8$-&,--2#21$3.1&VE932%&',QC,V)& Y ! *#2-31.8&;"-1.9-.6E&G28321&'*;G)& Y ! Q1$896.13$7.8&J292$1-F&$8=&,8$#E9"9&G.%6A78<&G28321&'QJ,GG)& Y ! ,3%.96F21"-&J$="$7.8&;2$9A12%283&G#"%$32&J292$1-F&H$-"#"3E&',J;)& Y ! C2$=219F"6&G.%6A78<&H$-"#"3E&'CGH&R&3F$3^9&%E&=">"9".8)& FU6Icc28+S"/"62="$+.1<cS"/"cN8"32=dV3$329d026$13%283d.4d*821<EdB$7.8$#dC$D.1$3.1"29& ! ! GF"-$<.&N8"4.1%&;2278<:&Z[&H2D:&Z\]Z& e&
Leadership Computing Facility QF2&,CGH^9&%"99".8&"9&3.&$--2#21$32&%$K.1&9-"287`-&="9-.>21"29&$8=&28<"8221"8<& ! ! D12$/3F1.A<F9&4.1&FA%$8"3E&DE&=29"<8"8<&$8=&61.>"="8<&S.1#=R#2$="8<& -.%6A78<&4$-"#"729&"8&6$138219F"6&S"3F&3F2&-.%6A3$7.8$#&9-"28-2&-.%%A8"3E+& & !2&931">2&3.&D2&3F2&4.1241.83&-.%6A3$7.8$#&-28321&4.1&2_328="8<&3F2&41.87219&.4& 9-"28-2&DE&9.#>"8<&/2E&61.D#2%9&4.1&3F2&8$7.8&3F$3&12TA"12&"88.>$7>2&$661.$-F29& $8=&3F2&#$1<293R9-$#2&9E932%9+& GA11283#E& ! ! O ! ?83126"=I&ffg&QHC5X&(#A2&@282cX:&h\L&8.=29:&]i\L&-.129:&[\&Q(&J,;:&[X(&.4&="9/:&']\)& f]Z&6.13&]\@&9S"3-F29:&$661._"%$32#E&e\\&.3F21&921>219+& 026#.E"8<&3F"9&E2$1& ! ! O ! ;"1$I&]\XHC5X&(#A2&@282cj:&h[L&8.=29:&gi[L&-.129:&gi[&Q(&J,;:&Z[X(&="9/:&'h)&ih[& 6.13&h\@&?8`8"D$8=&9S"3-F29:&]Z\k&.3F21&921>219&'`#2&921>219&$12&8.S&2%D2==2=&"8&3F2& 93.1$<2)+& 5A1&4$-"#"3E&"9&.628&3.&KA93&$D.A3&$8E.82&'2_-263&3F2&lV3$32&V6.89.19&.4& ! ! Q211.1"9%m)+&&QF"9&"8-#A=29&-.%%21-"$#&-.%6$8"29&'X1$U&$8=&!F"382E:&X1.-3.1&$8=& @$%D#2:&@*&F$>2&$##&1A8&.8&.A1&%$-F"82)+&&QF212&"9&8.&-F$1<2+&&?3&"9&<">28&$9&$&<1$83& 3.&3F2&D293&9-"28-2&S"3F&3F2&<12$3293&"%6$-3+&&?8=A931E&.A312$-F&"9&$&4.-A9&1"<F3& 8.S+&&Q$#/&3.&%2&.n"82&"4&E.A&$12&"83212932=+& GF"-$<.&N8"4.1%&;2278<:&Z[&H2D:&Z\]Z& h&
Two Extremes… Both are big, but moving them would require very different solutions… ;$8E&9%$##&3F"8<9& 582&FA<2&3F"8<& ! ! ! ! QF2&V$F$1$&O&[_]\ Zg &<1$"89&.4&9$8=& ,E219&J.-/&O&]&1.-/&S2"<F"8<&h;&3.89& ! ! ! ! @..<#2&O&3289&.4&%"##".89&.4&TA21"29&$& jA$83A%&GF1.%.=E8$%"-9&'jG0)&O& ! ! ! ! =$E& ]\\9&.4&%"##".89&.4&-.12&F.A19&.8&.82& 61.D#2%+& QF292&61.D#2%9&12TA"12&#"U#2&.1&8.& ! ! -..1="8$7.8&'-.%%A8"-$7.8)+& QF292&61.D#2%9&$12&D.A8=2=&DE& ! ! -..1="8$7.8&'-.%%A8"-$7.8)+& QF"9&"9&@1"=&c&o"<F&QF1.A<F6A3& ! ! G.%6A78<&'oQG)& QF"9&"9&%$99">2#E&6$1$##2#&-.%6A78<& ! ! GF"-$<.&N8"4.1%&;2278<:&Z[&H2D:&Z\]Z& f&
Grid Computing and Globus
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