Towards a Sustainable Internet The Opportunity of IPv6 Marco - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Mar 14, 2023 •157 likes •282 views

Towards a Sustainable Internet The Opportunity of IPv6 Marco Hogewoning | September 217 | Bahrain Steady Decline of Available IPv4 No immediate shortage of IPv4 addresses Transfer market appears to fulfil industry demands Still some

Towards a Sustainable Internet The Opportunity of IPv6 Marco Hogewoning | September 217 | Bahrain
Steady Decline of Available IPv4 • No immediate shortage of IPv4 addresses • Transfer market appears to fulfil industry demands • Still some resources left at RIR level for new business • Long term expectations • Less “free” addresses available   to transfer market • RIR level pools will run out Projected Consumption of RIR IPv4 Pools   (source: Geoff Huston, APNIC) Marco Hogewoning | Bahrain| September 2017 2
Dealing With Limits • Industry is used to invest in resources • Spectrum, fibre, IP addresses • Price depending on supply and demand • Some resources are finite • You simply cannot create more IPv4 addresses • Technology can help • Innovations such as IPv6 to replace existing methods • More efficient use of existing resources e.g. NAT/CGN Marco Hogewoning | Bahrain| September 2017 3
IPv6 Roadmap for Operator n t g d t r n t i l a o l a s i s l u l t e o l e i S B T P p D r 3 years Marco Hogewoning | Bahrain| September 2017 4
IPv6 Needs Focus on Long Term • Three years in Internet terms is very long • A lot or business focus on shorter term • Need a problem solved right now • Customer won’t wait for three years • Shareholders looking for next quarter’s results • Warrants investment in IPv4 • Need to keep things working as is • Need to support the current growth Marco Hogewoning | Bahrain| September 2017 5
Macro Economic Outlook • “Digital Middle East” report by McKinsey • Bahrain GDP is 51% in “Services” • Digital Industries add 8% GDP • Services become very reliant on digital • What if 60% of your GDP relies on Internet? • Strong correlation   between digitisation   and non-oil GDP Marco Hogewoning | Bahrain| September 2017 6
Bahrain:   GDP per capita 25k GDP per IPv4 address 65k   (IPv6 usage close to 0) Marco Hogewoning | Bahrain| September 2017 7
How will this look in 10 years? Marco Hogewoning | Bahrain| September 2017 8
Longer Term Risks • Growth not impossible, but harder to achieve • Cost of IPv4 is likely to go up • More dependency on a scarce resource • “Disconnect” from global Internet economy • Big business moving into IPv6 • Parts of the Internet move away from IPv4 Marco Hogewoning | Bahrain| September 2017 9
“…Preparation for this transition requires ensuring that many different environments are capable of operating completely on IPv6 without being dependent on IPv4…” “…We encourage the industry to develop strategies for IPv6-only operation…” Internet Architecture Board, November 2016 Marco Hogewoning | Bahrain| September 2017 10
Deploying IPv6 Government Industry IPv6 RIPE NCC Marco Hogewoning | Bahrain| September 2017 11
Questions? marcoh@ripe.net

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