Tier II and You Utilizing EPCRA Tier II Reports to Protect Your Community Kansas LEPC Conference July 2018 July 2018 Kansas LEPC Conference 1
Today’s Agenda • Regulatory Background • Tier II Reports • Information in Reports • Accessing Reports in Kansas • Finding Information on Chemicals • Emergency Planning Next Steps Kansas LEPC Conference July 2018 2
What is the Emergency Planning and Community Right‐to‐Know Act (EPCRA) of 1986 ABC West Texas • Established local, tribal, and state emergency planning groups • Facilities required to • Inform emergency planners what chemicals are on‐site and facility contacts • Immediately report accidental releases • Annually inform communities about routine and accidental chemical releases (EPCRA 313) • Also known as the Superfund Amendments and Reauthorization Act Title III (SARA Title III) www.youtube.com/watch? v=Qeo9WBRwF8s July 2018 Kansas LEPC Conference 3
What Facilities Submit EPCRA 312 Tier II Inventory Reports • Any facility where amount on‐site meets or exceeds • EPCRA extremely hazardous substance (EHS) threshold planning quantity (TPQ) • Any other substance where OSHA requires a Safety Data Sheet (SDS) • 10,000 or more pounds July 2018 Kansas LEPC Conference 4
EPCRA Tier II Reports • Include • Facility name • Address and GPS coordinates • Contact information • Amount of hazardous chemicals stored on‐site • Potential hazards • Locations of hazardous chemicals • Submitted to State Emergency Response Commission (KDHE), Local Emergency Planning Committee, and fire department by March 1 July 2018 Kansas LEPC Conference 5
Where to Find TPQs List of Lists • Includes thresholds for several regulations • EPCRA extremely hazardous substances TPQs found in Section 302 column • TPQs for common extremely hazardous substances in R7 • Ammonia (anhydrous) ‐ 500 pounds • Chlorine ‐ 100 pounds www.epa.gov/epcra/consolidated‐list‐lists July 2018 Kansas LEPC Conference 6
Kansas Tier II Reports Facility Info Chemical Storage Information Facility Location Contact July 2018 Kansas LEPC Conference 7
Accessing Kansas Tier II Reports http://kansas.tier2online.com/index.php July 2018 Kansas LEPC Conference 8
Four Methods of Searching Kansas Tier II Reports • Facility Name • Location • City • County • Chemical • Business Code • Standard Industrial Classification Code (SIC) • North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) July 2018 Kansas LEPC Conference 9
Searching Kansas Tier II Reports July 2018 Kansas LEPC Conference 10 10
Searching Kansas Tier II Reports (cont.) July 2018 Kansas LEPC Conference 11
Issues with Chemical Names On Kansas Tier II Reports • No standardization • Abbreviations and trade‐names used • 7 versions of Anhydrous • 2,4‐D LV6 Ammonia (2,4‐Dichlorophenoxyacetic Acid, • Anhydrous Ammonia vs 2‐Ethylhexyl Ester) Ammonia Anhydrous • SALVO (2,4‐Dichlorophenoxyacetic • Sulfur vs Sulphur Acid, 2‐Ethylhexyl Ester) • Misspellings • Example: Anhydrouse Ammonia July 2018 Kansas LEPC Conference 12
Issues with Chemical Names On Kansas Tier II Reports (cont.) • No chemical abstracts service (CAS) number provided • Incorrect chemical reported • Chlorine vs sodium hypochlorite • Solutions report incorrect strength • 37% hydrochloric acid regulated under the Risk Management Program • 36% hydrochloric acid is not July 2018 Kansas LEPC Conference 13
Example Kansas Tier II Reports July 2018 Kansas LEPC Conference 14
Example Kansas Tier II Reports July 2018 Kansas LEPC Conference 15
Example Kansas Tier II Reports (cont.) July 2018 Kansas LEPC Conference 16
Example Kansas Tier II Reports (cont.) July 2018 Kansas LEPC Conference 17
Example Kansas Tier II Reports (cont.) July 2018 Kansas LEPC Conference 18
Topeka Tier II Facilities • 111 Tier II’s for Topeka • Simple – Lead/Acid Batteries • Complicated – 48 Entries • Harmless – Sand • Higher potential risks • Chlorine used for water treatment • Anhydrous ammonia used for refrigeration and fertilizer July 2018 Kansas LEPC Conference 19
Identifying Facilities that Submit Risk Management Plans (RMPs) July 2018 Kansas LEPC Conference 20
Topeka Facilities Green = Agriculture RMP Red = Refrigeration RMP Blue = Chemical Manufacturing RMP White = Water Treatment RMP Yellow= Submitted Tier II Report July 2018 Kansas LEPC Conference 21
Emergency Planners and Responders Can Request • Current copy of Risk Management Plan • Off‐site consequence analysis • Names and quantities of regulated substances These are all Risk Management Program • Accidents in past 5 years items facilities are • Emergency contacts required to have • Copy of incident investigation reports • May include information on near misses • Discusses what happened and follow‐up taken • Copy of Emergency Response Plan or Emergency Action Plan July 2018 Kansas LEPC Conference 22
Resources for Chemical Information • Safety Data Sheets (SDS) • CAMEO / ALOHA / MARPLOT www.epa.gov/cameo • WISER wiser.nlm.nih.gov or webwiser.nlm.nih.gov • NIOSH www.cdc.gov/niosh/npg • ERG www.phmsa.dot.gov/hazmat/erg/emergency‐response‐guidebook‐erg • RMP Comp cdxnodengn.epa.gov/cdx‐rmp‐maintain/action/rmp‐comp July 2018 Kansas LEPC Conference 23
Safety Data Sheets (SDSs) • Search reputable company websites • Examples: Aldrich, Sigma‐Aldrich, Fisher Chemical, Air Gas, PraxAir* • 16 Sections 1: Identification 9: Physical and Chemical Properties 2: Hazard(s) Identification 10: Stability and Reactivity 3: Composition/Ingredient Information 11: Toxicological Information 4: First Aid Measures 12: Ecological Information 5: Firefighting Measures 13: Disposal Considerations 6: Accidental Release Measures 14: Transport Information 7: Handling and Storage 15: Regulatory Information 8: Exposure Controls/Personal Protection 16: Other Information *Sample SDS from following slides found at www.praxair.com/‐ /media/documents/sds/ammonia‐nh3‐safety‐data‐sheet‐sds‐p4562.pdf?la=en July 2018 Kansas LEPC Conference 24
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I added for response planning July 2018 Kansas LEPC Conference 26
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Physical and Chemical Properties Continued July 2018 Kansas LEPC Conference 33
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I added for response planning July 2018 Kansas LEPC Conference 36
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CAMEO Software Suite www.epa.gov/cameo • Computer‐Aided Management of Emergency Operations software • Integrates • CAME Ofm – Database to manage facility and chemical information • CAMEO Chemicals – Extensive chemical database • MARPLOT – Mapping application including census information • ALOHA – Atmospheric dispersion model used for evaluating hazardous chemical vapors • Download to your computer and mobile devices July 2018 Kansas LEPC Conference 39
CAMEO Chemicals • Chemical and UN/NA datasheets • Physical and health hazards • Spill response recommendations • As found in Emergency Response Guidebook cameochemicals.noaa.gov/ July 2018 Kansas LEPC Conference 40
CAMEO Chemicals (cont.) July 2018 Kansas LEPC Conference 41
WISER webwiser.nlm.nih.gov • Focuses on information useful during emergency responses • Includes treatment during exposure • Helps identify an unknown • Free to download July 2018 Kansas LEPC Conference 42
NIOSH Pocket Guide • Concise • Essential physical and chemical properties • Exposure levels • Incompatibilities • Lots of abbreviations • Not explicit in actions to be taken Website: www.cdc.gov/niosh/npg/search.html Mobile ap: www.cdc.gov/niosh/npg/mobilepocketguide.html July 2018 Kansas LEPC Conference 43
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Emergency Response Guide • Initial actions to be taken by first responders • Used for the first 30 minutes of response or until more advanced help arrives • Easy to use www.phmsa.dot.gov/sites/phmsa.dot.gov/files/docs/ERG2016.pdf July 2018 Kansas LEPC Conference 45
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Orange Colored Guide Pages • Potential hazards • Health, fire, explosion • Public safety measures • Secure, isolate, notify (SIN) • Protective clothing • Evacuation distances • Emergency response • Fire extinguishing agents • Spill or leak control measures • First aid July 2018 Kansas LEPC Conference 48
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Game to practice ERG skills: hazmatsolutions.net/2016‐erg‐game/ You tube video: www.youtube.com/watch?v=WCpr4Xmhrss PHMSA Website: www.phmsa.dot.gov/hazmat/erg/erg2016‐english July 2018 Kansas LEPC Conference 50
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