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SA POLICE SERVICE PERSPECTIVE PERSPECTIVE: Challenges in the Challenges in the investigation of illicit trade in tobacco products in tobacco products Casper Jonker Casper Jonker Directorate for Priority Crime Investigation Investigation


  1. SA POLICE SERVICE PERSPECTIVE PERSPECTIVE: Challenges in the Challenges in the investigation of illicit trade in tobacco products in tobacco products Casper Jonker Casper Jonker Directorate for Priority Crime Investigation Investigation

  2. Introduction • Good cooperation between LEA G p and Private sector • Dedicated multi-agency task teams (national and provinces) teams (national and provinces) • Good intelligence networks • International liaison

  3. POLITICAL LEVEL POLITICAL LEVEL • Action the commitment of the Action the commitment of the Government – bilateral interaction with Zimbabwe with Zimbabwe • Provisioning of scanners for the border posts – business plan • Intensifying awareness campaigns Intensifying awareness campaigns regarding illicit trade in tobacco internationally internationally

  4. OPERATIONAL LEVEL OPERATIONAL LEVEL • Crime prevention and disruptive Crime prevention and disruptive actions • Better border control B tt b d t l • Discourage any form of corruption Discourage any form of corruption • Training of officials

  5. TASK TEAM LEVEL TASK TEAM LEVEL • Provisioning of storage facilities Provisioning of storage facilities and the speedily destruction of exhibits exhibits • Speedily finalisation of court cases • Establishment of dedicated i f informers networks t k • Training of role-players • Training of role-players

  6. TASK TEAM LEVEL TASK TEAM LEVEL • Establishment of a dedicated multi- agency task team (all role-players) • Secondment of operatives to DPCI for Secondment of operatives to DPCI for proper command and control purposes purposes • Establishment of a dedicated informers network • Identify the main role-players in the • Identify the main role-players in the supply chain / analysis of intelligence

  7. DPCI HEAD OFFICE LEVEL DPCI HEAD OFFICE LEVEL • Roll-out of the initiatives to all other provinces • Strengthening of the national task Strengthening of the national task team and cooperation with the regional task teams regional task teams • Ensure buy-in of all Regional Heads into the initiatives

  8. Challenges… H House to find solutions fi d l i • Confinement of legislat ion Confinement of legislat ion � Constitution � Evidence (Act 70 / Sec 252A) � SARS legislation (Sec 4) � SARS legislation (Sec 4) • Slow judicial processes j p � Availability of courts � Dragging out of cases � Dragging out of cases

  9. Challenges • Victimless crime versus % violent and economic crime incidents and economic crime incidents � Resources • Reward for smuggling illicit tobacco � Evidence of R600 million in cash � Evidence of R600 million in cash � Farms in protective neighboring p g g countries � Political role in organised crime � Political role in organised crime

  10. Challenges Challenges • Determination of the size � Opposing bodies � Department of Health p • Buy-in from the SA Government Buy in from the SA Government � Compliance with decisions � Making resources available � Making resources available � Dedicated resources

  11. Challenges Challenges • International cooperation � Interpol � Addresses � Addresses � Legal processes (MLA) • Cooperation between industry and p y all LEA � All agencies � All agencies

  12. Challenges Challenges • Understanding of and the will to prosecute on POCA charges (money laundering and racketeering charges) g g g ) • Consumer behavior C • Time consuming

  13. Challenges Challenges • Supply chain in illicit trade � Market � Unemployment and political volatility � Unemployment and political volatility � Foreigners � Importers � Importers � Distributors � Venders and small shops

  14. Conclusion Conclusion • Toughest questions …. � What are we doing here? � Crime creates jobs � Crime creates jobs …. � What if the legitimate business just let go and safe on enforcement, awareness programmes and p g initiatives…. � Tomorrow discussion / assignments � Tomorrow discussion / assignments

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