Presentation on Singapore Country Report Mr Seng Han Thong & Mr Sitoh Yih Pin, • 11 th AIFOCOM Meeting • 13 May 2014 • Restricted 1
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Holistic Approach Community Support & Buy-in CNB Prisons SCORE Aftercare & Preventive Drug Tough Laws & Treatment & Continued Education Enforcement Rehabilitation Rehabilitation Supply & Demand Reduction Restricted 4
Anti-Drug Legislation Misuse of Drugs Act (MDA) • Revision of Mandatory Death Penalty – Courts have a discretion if 2 conditions are met: • Offenders’ role restricted only to that of a courier; and • Offender offered substantive assistance to CNB or suffering from abnormality of mind leading to reduced mental responsibility for his acts Restricted 5
Anti-Drug Legislation Misuse of Drugs Act (MDA) Supply Reduction (continued) Aggravated punishment – o Trafficking to and recruitment of young or vulnerable Enhanced punishment – 2 nd and subsequent trafficking offence o New schedule for new psychoactive – substances Restricted 6
Anti-Drug Legislation Misuse of Drugs Act (MDA) Supply Reduction (continued) – Criminalising the act of planning or arranging for a drug gathering – Abetment outside Singapore of an offence committed in Singapore Restricted 7
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Total/New Drug Abusers Arrested 7000 Abusers arrested 1994: 6,165 1994: 208 per 100k 6000 Total Abusers arrested 2013: 3,574 5000 2013: 93 per 100k Repeat 4000 3000 New 2000 1000 0 94 95 96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13
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Strategic Challenges � Worsening regional drug situation � Poppy cultivation � Clandestine laboratories � Syndicates using Singapore’s connectivity to move drug consignments � Rising drug trend - Increase in Heroin and ‘ice’ abusers � Increase in number of LT releases over the next few years � Emergence of new psychoactive substances � Youth and student abusers � Societal values and attitudes amongst younger generation � Sustenance of zero tolerance towards drug abuse Restricted 11
Task Force on Drugs Towards a Drug-Free Singapore Rehabilitation Upstream Targeted Strong and Supervision Intervention for Prevention Deterrence to Reduce Young Abusers Relapse Rate Engaging Families and the Community Enhancing System and Structures Restricted 12
Conclusion Restricted 13
Thank you Restricted 14
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