Overview of the Mine Overlay Site Testing (MOST) Project – A Collaborative Initiative Brian Ayres, M.Sc., P.Eng. Senior Geotechnical Engineer Chief Operating Officer
Mine Waste Closure in Canada Closure / reclamation of mine waste storage facilities can be costly INAP estimates total liability of acid-generating wastes in Canada at $1.3 to $3.3 B Neutral mine drainage becoming more of a focus
Mine Waste Closure in Canada Closure can involve a cover system coupled with a collection & treatment facility Balance cover’s ability to reduce H 2 O and O 2 ingress w/ treatment cost Poor prediction of cover performance can result in much higher treatment $$
Mine Waste Cover Design Cover design can be complex and expensive Laboratory testing, computer modelling, field trials
Cover System Evolution Through extensive monitoring, learned that covers evolve quickly Challenging to account for evolutionary effects during design stage Particularly the case when sites situated in a cold region … snowmelt and frost action
Creation of the MOST Project Mission: help industry improve cover performance, improve risk mitigation, troubleshoot design problems, reduce costs, and increase accuracy of environmental impact assessments Scientific steering committee: Dr. Jeff McDonnell (PI) Dr. Lee Barbour Dr. Jim Hendry Dr. Andrew Ireson Mike O’Kane
MOST Facility Overview State-of-the art high-bay laboratory 3 artificial hillslopes using tiltable trailers Test beds can be exposed to natural and artificially-applied rainfall Use of stable isotopes to track water movement through test beds
MOST Facility Overview 3 phases over 9 years 3 pre-arranged potential clients: Syncrude Canada Ltd. SRC – CLEANS project O’Kane Consultants
Funding for MOST Project $5.1M over first 3 years WED is providing 35% of total budget to cover capital expenditures Fee-for-service model beginning in Year 4
Addressing Issue of Variability
Benefits of MOST Project Canadian mining industry will gain a competitive advantage in mine closure Transfer of technology through close collaboration Raise the bar of cover Rendering by D. Shuttleworth from design practice and profile McKenna and O’Kane (2013) with regulators Provide professional training to industry reps
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