ORCID Workshop Khalifa University Abu Dhabi November 14, 2016 ORCID Integration with Institutional Daryl Grenz Repositories: The KAUST Approach
Perceived Needs • Researchers Reduce effort required to record and publicize research activities, and comply with administrative requests. • Library Control and manage contributor metadata in the repository. Track authors’ publications in support of the open access policy. • Administrative offices Research evaluation: Track KAUST-affiliated research impact. Faculty review: Simplify reporting of outputs each year. Alumni: Track research career of graduated students.
Membership Goals All faculty, researchers, postdoctoral fellows and students will have ORCID IDs. University systems will use ORCID IDs, especially when interacting with external information systems. Automated exchange of information will save researchers’ time and keep systems up-to-date.
Timeline 1 August 2014 • ORCID functionality added by our DSpace provider: . September 2014 • ORCID ID required for ETD deposits. November 2014 • Institutional membership in ORCID.
Timeline 2 January 2015 • Launch of KAUST/ORCID integration. December 2015 • PlumX metrics dashboard connected to repository based on ORCID IDs. April 2016 • Repository integration with faculty annual review submission form including ORCID ID. July 2016 • Atmire acquires OpenRepository, begin move towards current DSpace version with modified ORCID handling.
ORCID@KAUST 1 • Raising awareness and starting discussions Discuss possible uses of ORCID with other university stakeholders. Introduce basic information about ORCID at orientations for new faculty, researchers, postdocs and students. • Guidance and training Develop ORCID libguide (http://libguides.kaust.edu.sa/orcid). Hold ORCID trainings twice a semester.
ORCID@KAUST 2 • Research Repository (http://repository.kaust.edu.sa/kaust/) Retrieve ORCID IDs from Crossref by DOI. Identify ORCID IDs for authors on submission. Search by ORCID ID. Expose ORCID IDs in OAI-PMH XML. Update ORCID IDs via CSV import. • KAUST/ORCID Integration (internal site) Grant permissions to KAUST. Update ORCID record with works in IR. Update ORCID record with KAUST affiliation. Track ORCID uptake via dashboard.
ORCID@KAUST 3 • PlumX Metrics dashboard(https://plu.mx/kaust/g/) Track usage, citation and social media discussion of research in repository matched on ORCID ID. Currently we do not use the functionality to harvest item information directly from the ORCID record. • Faculty Annual Review submission form API retrieval of ORCID ID and publication list for given year from KAUST integration based on KAUST ID. Starting with 2016 review, ORCID ID will be a required field for form submission.
Repository ► Goals • Collect ORCID IDs for new and past items. • Store ORCID IDs for authors, advisors, committee members, and institutional authors. • Expose ORCID IDs in useful ways for people and systems.
Repository ► Submission Options: retrieval of ORCID IDs by DOI when available from Crossref as-you-type matching on existing names in the repository name search using the public ORCID API
Repository ► Metadata Update • Admin manual edit • Batch metadata edit
Repository ► Public interface • Item Display • Advanced Search • Author Browse
Repository ► OAI-PMH • • xoai ext_dc
Member Integration ► Goals • Support faculty, researchers and students to have and use ORCID IDs. • Push information to ORCID profiles to connect authors to KAUST and to their works in the repository. • Build services around ORCID that are of value to researchers and that support the open access policy.
Member Integration ► Design 1 • Internal integration using PHP and MySQL. • Database with basic information about researchers. • Email generator with templates for different groups and for different stages of process. • Web interface for researchers to select which permissions to grant to KAUST.
Member Integration ► Design 2 • Nightly harvest to pull new or updated works from the repository via OAI-PMH • Nightly push of new items into ORCID records for authors who have granted permission. • As needed, manual upload of CSV files to repository to update existing items with newly identified ORCID IDs.
Member Integration ► Process • Staged process, starting with faculty. • Emails with custom link requesting ORCID creation or identification. • Follow-up emails to those who did not create an ORCID. • Further follow-up emails to faculty with possible existing ORCID IDs with empty profiles. • Name match to add ID to existing repository items, with manual review by library staff.
Member Integration ► Options
Member Integration ► Success!
Member Integration ► Hiccups Creation of duplicate ORCID IDs “ L imited access” setting for new works - “The tool said it added 5 articles to my ORCID, but later when I looked there was nothing there.”
ORCID Outreach ► Reactions • “I will most probably never use ORCID.” • “I have a unique name in my research field and having an ORCID will have no benefit for me.” • “If it is not mandatory I will not sign up.” • “I will be leaving KAUST soon.” • “Here is my ORCID …” (not connected, empty profile) • “My publications are under two ScopusIDs, can ORCID help with that?” • “How can I get all my publications into ORCID?” • “Why aren’t all my articles in the repository?” • “Can I see citation information for my articles in ORCID?” • “I will tell my students to get ORCIDs too, what link should they use?”
Member Integration ► Results 1 • Over 730 ORCID IDs created or identified. • Over 80% of those used the integration tool and granted permissions for us to update their ORCID profile. • 90% of faculty, 45% of postdocs and 16% of research scientists now have ORCID IDs.
Member Integration ► Results 2 • All theses and dissertations since Nov. 2014 have an ORCID for the student author. • Over 80% of articles and conference papers in the repository research community have an ORCID ID for at least one KAUST author. • New item types such as patents, presentations, posters, technical reports, working papers and our lone deposited dataset, also have ORCID IDs attached. • 8 known cases of duplicate ID creation.
Member Integration ► Dashboard 1
Member Integration ► Dashboard 2
Member Integration ► TO DO 1 • Continue follow-up with those who lack ORCIDs or whose ORCIDs are not connected to the repository. • Develop procedure for incoming researchers and students to register ORCID IDs as standard part of onboarding.
Member Integration ► TO DO 2 • Update integration to stay current with newest version of ORCID API, XML schema and scopes. • Improve integration to properly update affiliations when individuals leave the institution. • Increasingly automate manual steps.
Member Integration ► TO DO 3 • Support use of ORCID in our current research information system (CRIS), as Elsevier Pure is implemented. • Find ways for other university workflows to effectively use ORCID (Faculty Annual Review example). • Find ways for ORCID information to flow into more public-facing pages (faculty profiles, individual websites, etc.)
Membership Goals: How are we doing? All faculty, researchers, postdoctoral fellows and students will have ORCID IDs. University systems will use ORCID IDs, especially when interacting with external information systems. Automated exchange of information will save researchers’ time and keep systems up-to-date.
Rethinking our approach • Custom DSpace integration Better off staying on most recent DSpace version? • Custom local integration Better off using shared code-base with minimal local configuration? • Independent institutional membership Better off as part of a regional consortium?
Thanks for listening, any questions? Please email me at: daryl.grenz@kaust.edu.sa
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