Natural Gas Technology from Low Carbon to No Carbon Place your chosen image here. The four corners must just cover the arrow tips. For covers, the three pictures should be the same size and in a straight line. 2011 Advanced Energy Technology Conference Joseph Rende Vice President – New York
Introduction � Advanced natural gas technologies are an increasingly important, shorter- term, part of the solution to NY’s energy challenges. � New gas supplies will keep prices down and price reduce volatility � Opens opportunities for accelerated displacement of higher carbon fuels in existing and new applications. � Supports investment in new end-use natural gas technologies. � Enables de-carbonization techniques that are potentially superior to Carbon Capture & Sequestration (CCS). � NY energy policies supports the development of new technologies on both sides of the electric and gas meter � Progressive carbon–reduction targets and policies � NY State’s goal to reduce greenhouse gas emissions eighty percent by the Year 2050 2
Natural Gas Technology Current Low Carbon Leader � Pipeline natural gas results in from 25% to 55% less CO 2 emitted depending on the fuel displaced and the customers application. � New York City PlanYC Targets - NYC is phasing out No. 4 & 6 Oil. � Data about fuels and carbon can be found at the Carbon Management Information Center (www.gastechnology.org/cmic) � Northeast and Mid-Atlantic Clean Fuel Standard (proposed for NY, MA, CT, NH, VT, NJ, DE, ME, MD, PA, RI) � A proposed limit for vehicle fuels on the total CO 2 - equivalent emissions produced throughout a fuel’s lifecycle. Low carbon heating fuels may generate credits. � Could result in substantial growth of natural gas and battery electric vehicles. 3
Natural Gas Technology The Future Low-Carbon Leader (examples) Natural Gas Vehicles � New OEM Products � Cummins Westport engines � Honda Civic CNG still the cleanest � Conversions are back � The best possible vehicle! � A CNG Hybrid �������������� �������!���������������������������������"������������ #�����������������#$!"%�#������ Micro- Combined Heat & Power � Small reliable packaged systems worldwide � IC engines being tested in UNY and on LI (e.g. US & Honda) � Stirling Engines (US, UK, New Zealand) � Small Fuel Cells (Plug Power, UK, Panasonic, Kyocera) � Value added features for the NY market � Space & water heating ��������������������������������� 4 � Back-up power and Smart Grid operability ������������������������������������
No Carbon Natural Gas Technology (examples) Renewable Pipeline Gas � Biogas production and cleanup for direct use by customers � Anaerobic Digestion (wastewater, dairy, landfill etc.) � Thermal gasification of dry wastes (wood, food etc.) � “Renewable gas has the potential to meet between ��)��(�����������(�����*���������������� 4 to 10 percent of current (2010) natural gas usage in the U.S. or, the equivalent of half of current residential use.” Pre-combustion de-carbonization � Plasma removal of carbon before combustion � Produces a suitable hydrogen-rich gas blend and a marketable solid carbon. A hydrogen future? � Flexible energy networks for buildings (Tokyo Gas Holonic Network Concept) � Flexible vehicle fuel � Ultra clean generation with fuel cells 5 &�����������������������'�������(�������#������������
Today’s Presentations � Fuel Cells � Presented by Ted Conway � New Domestic Supplies of Clean Natural Gas � Presented by John Martin � Renewable Pipeline Gas � Presented by Don Chahbazpour � Ultra High Efficiency Steam � Presented by Bill Liss 6
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