micromagnetism nanomagnetism an MMM mini-lecture by Willem van Engen on October 24, 2007 0 nm μm cm
doi:10.1103/PhysRev.77.725
0.06 T 0.21 T 0.21 T 0.06 T
θ easy axis φ H
easy axis anti-parallel parallel φ = θ = π φ = θ = 0 θ H H H φ
2 E d 2K 2 = 0 H ext = 0 M sat d
“Micromagnetism and the Microstructure of Ferromagnetic solids”, Kronmüller and Fahnle, 2003. ISBN 0521331358
superparamagnetism 3 = 6 k B T ln m D th 0 K k B T
single vs. multi domain 18 D do = 2 0 M sat
curling ... “Micromagnetism”, Boardman, 2006. http://www.soton.ac.uk/~rpb/
... or buckling “Development of elongated particle magnets”, Luborsky, 1961. doi:10.1063/1.2000392
Co: D th D nuc D do Fe: D th , D nuc , D do “Development of elongated particle magnets”, Luborsky, 1961. doi:10.1063/1.2000392
enough theory applications!
microfluidics ... “The origins and the future of microfluidics”, Whitesides, 2006. doi:10.1038/nature05058
microfluidics ... ferrofluidics ~10nm + = source: Technorama
microfluidics ... ferrofluidic pump “Magnetism and microfluidics”, Pamme, 2006. doi:10.1039/b513005k
biosensors magnetic bead magnetite grains (Fe 3 O 4 ) surface coating polymer matrix
biosensors biochemical binding Agent Anti body Silicon chip Silicon chip Magnetic field sensor Current wire
biosensors bead attachment & measurement Silicon chip Silicon chip Magnetic field sensor Current wire
vortex switching simulations “Current induced switching of vortex polarity in magnetic nanodisks”, Sheka et al., 2007. doi:10.1063/1.2775036
vortex switching MFM measurements “Electrical switching of the vortex core in a magnetic disk”, Yamada et al., 2007. doi:10.1038/nmat1867
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