Linking the LAS with Health & Social Care 6 th December 2016
Outline: • About me….. • LAS Context • Integrating LAS with H&SC 2 London Ambulance Service NHS Trust
LAS context NHS Trust 3 London Ambulance Service
We are one of the busiest Ambulance Services in the world
The London Ambulance Service today • Covers all of London = 32 CCG’s, 41 NHS trusts, across 86 sites • Population of 8.9m people • Respond to c.1.9m 999 calls annually • We employ just under 5000 staff, 71% of which are frontline • Our frontline staff work out of 70 ambulance stations • Focus on international and national recruitment drives – 700 staff joined London Ambulance Service NHS Trust 5
How we care for the capital Our major service areas: • Call taking and clinical triage • Hear and treat services • 999 emergency and urgent care response – delivered using traditional and innovative means e.g. Cycle Response Unit • Intelligent conveyance • 111 Services • Emergency Preparedness Resilience and Response (EPRR) NHS Trust 6 London Ambulance Service
Demand – Category A 2013-14: 8,830 incidents per week (average) 2014-15: 9,374 2015-16: 9,652 2016-17: 10,697 • In 2015-16 there were 19 weeks where activity ranged from 10,007 to 10,983 incidents • w/e 20 Nov 16 – 11,330 CAT A Calls (16/20wks) • 8 of the top 10 busiest ever months for the LAS have occurred since Jan 2016, with March 2016 being the busiest ever month for Category A calls followed by October 2016 NHS Trust 7 London Ambulance Service
How can H&SC assist? NHS Trust 8 London Ambulance Service
Focus – HCP / Care / Residential calls • Overall HCP referrals are up by 12.3%. Marginally ahead of overall growth rates. • The over 60s represent the largest proportion of the total population within HCP referrals(62% of the total referrals in 2016/17) • “HCP protocols” and “emergency response requested” represent the majority determinants driving growth in this area. • HCP growth - Hammersmith 33% and NW London 24%. 9 London Ambulance Service NHS Trust
What to do when a resident becomes ill… NHS Trust 10 London Ambulance Service
Consider: • On-site qualified nurse or district nurse • GP or GP out-of-hours service • 111 Always call 999 if someone is seriously ill or injured, and their life is at risk • difficulty in breathing, unconsciousness • severe loss of blood • Stroke or heart attack 11 London Ambulance Service NHS Trust
Making the Call – Residential Care.. Dial 999, ask for an ambulance and stay calm Answer all the questions if possible, remain with the patient- Mobile phone If you can’t stay with the patient – make sure you know if the patient is alert, conscious, breathing You could be offered advice over the phone, or a call back from our paramedics in the clinical hub 12 London Ambulance Service NHS Trust
How we prioritise your call… • We ask a series of questions and run through a triage tool. Answer all the questions if possible. This does not delay any response in coming but it will allow us to send the most appropriate response. • Are they conscious, alert, breathing? • Location is important- Unit name/ Floor/ patients name • Any other information that you can give is really helpful to our crews. 13 London Ambulance Service NHS Trust
LAS - HCP LINE 020-3162-7525 (not for public sharing) 14 London Ambulance Service NHS Trust
London Ambu lance Service rt'J:fj .. \ " t Health Care Professional (HCP) Admissions Phone number: 020 3162 7525 0(E Can your patient organise their own transport? DO OD Is y o u r patient sujtable for car or Non-Emergency Transport arranged by the London Ambulance Service? DO Time frames are:2 - 4 hours OD 1- 2 hours Other timeframes by arrangement with LAS clinicians Non-emergency, Emergency ambulance needed? D need Provide oxygen therapy For paUents who WIil treatment en-route to hospital Transport stretcher-bound D D pa · ents I ncl ud i ng pa lli at i ve 8 mlnutos care pat i ents I mmed i atel y li fe-threaten i ng D Transport chair-bound D 20 mlnut s pa · ents Emergency transport needed Response depend i ng on for c li n i ca l cond l on c li n i cal cond i Ion D 45 m l nutes D 2 - 4 hours Urgent transport needed D 1 - 2 hours for c ll n l ca l cond l · on
Making the Call - Nursing Care .. HCP Line: • For registered health care professionals / Nurses (999 for non- registered carers) • The call taker will ask what time frame you need the ambulance • Know why you are calling the ambulance, a set of observations are helpful when we are deciding what response to attend. • When you request a call to be made Immediately life threatening (from the HCP line) this will divert an ambulance off another life threatening call such as a Heart attack, Strokes or a Child having an Asthma attack. Please use the time frames appropriately. 16 London Ambulance Service NHS Trust
What are the implications? • When you request a call to be made Immediately life threatening (from the HCP line) This will divert an ambulance off another life threatening call such as a Heart attack, Strokes or a Child having an Asthma attack. • Please use the time frames appropriately. 17 London Ambulance Service NHS Trust
Appropriate time frames Time frame for Clinical condition – examples given as guidance only Type of ambulance ambulance Non-Emergency Non- emergency transport Majority of patients who do not require immediate treatment in GP surgery or 2 – 4 hours ambulance /car en-route to hospital, limb injuries, mechanical back pain, mental health concerns Non-Emergency Non- emergency transport 1 – 2 hours ambulance / car Elderly patients going for assessment, e.g. general deterioration, stable COPD Urgent Front-line emergency 60 minutes Stroke onset over 4.5 hours, acute abdominal pain, cauda equina – time critical ambulance patients who need treatment on route Emergency Front-line emergency 20 minutes e.g. stroke onset under 4.5 hours; sepsis, respiratory conditions requiring on- ambulance going nebulisers, abdominal, head injury / fallers on anticoagulants Front-line emergency Immediately life-threatening 8 minutes ambulance +/- solo response e.g. acute severe asthma, cardiac chest pain, actively fitting vehicle 18 London Ambulance Service NHS Trust
Non- Emergency Ambulance What can they Provide? Basic Observations Stretcher and Chair Give Oxygen Give inhaled pain relief Transport to hospital They will attend the most of the calls over 60 minutes. 19 London Ambulance Service NHS Trust
What is wrong with the resident? Does the resident need an emergency ambulance? • Unconscious • Simple infection • Fall with no injury • Difficulty • Abnormal blood • Chest Pain results • Uncontrollable bleeding • Catheter problems • Obvious limb fractures • Minor injuries and illnesses 20 London Ambulance Service NHS Trust
What are the alternatives? Short-Term Community Specialist Nursing GP 111 Rehabilitation & Rapid Nursing: (depending on • Generally • Out of Response area) • Catheters Unwell hours GP • Short-Term Rehab • Administering • Tissue Viability • Infections access • Rapid Response- 2 hrs drugs and • Cardiology • Falls with • Clinical • Mobility Problems giving injections • Diabetes minor injuries Advice • Hospital Avoidance • Cleaning and • Telephone • Respiratory • Problems • Chest Infections, UTI, dressing wounds • Parkinson’s with numbers • End of Life Care Skin Infections. Specialist Prescriptions for • MS Nurse • Access to alternative • The team also • The Team can be • Epilepsy Nurse referrals such services. provides a gateway to contacted via the as speech other healthcare GP, through Rapid and language Response or 111 pathways including for eating etc. falls, COPD, Diabetes, • Behavioural District Nursing and problems long term condition management. 21 London Ambulance Service NHS Trust
What could delay us from getting to a patient? × Not being met at door, can’t get in – no access code × Unsure which resident is the patient × Large home, many patients, different floors × IMPORTANT – let others know you have called for an ambulance 22 London Ambulance Service NHS Trust
What would help us when we arrive? Full name, date of birth, next of kin & contact details GP details (hospital needs these for referrals) Address of the home Medication – drug chart, medical history & any observations DNAR in place? Copies of information for us to take away Patient’s personal belongings Escort 23 London Ambulance Service NHS Trust
Thank you … any questions? Contact details; Martin.Bowdler@lond-amb.nhs.uk
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