The Concept of Khataman Nabiyyeen
Define terminology Sayings of the Promised Messiah ( on whom be peace) The main concept Evidence from the Holy Qur'an Evidence from Ahadith Evidence from religious scholars
Define terminology Sayings of the Promised Messiah ( on whom be peace) The main concept Evidence from the Holy Qur'an Evidence from Ahadith Evidence from religious scholars
Shariah Shariah literally means ―a path to life - giving water‖ A defined path upon which all God-fearing people are advised to tread It is grounded in the recognition of God‘s existence Source: http://onfaith.washingtonpost.com/onfaith/guestvoices/2010/10/demystifying_shariah.html
Shariah Shariah presupposes that there is a God God reveals His desire of how man should shape his destiny God‘s will is manifested in the form of certain laws or principles These laws or principles constitute Shariah Source: http://onfaith.washingtonpost.com/onfaith/guestvoices/2010/10/demystifying_shariah.html
Ibadah (ritual worship) Uqubat (punishments) Mu’amalat Shariah (transactions and contracts) I’tiqadat Adab (beliefs) (behaviour; morals and manners) At its core, shariah is intended to develop and sustain a moral and just society Source: http://onfaith.washingtonpost.com/onfaith/guestvoices/2010/10/demystifying_shariah.html
Nabi and Rasul Rasul (Risalah meaning a • A Divine reformer is a Rasul . He receives message) message from God Nabi (Nabuwwah) • A Divine reformer is also a Nabi in the meaning conveying of the sense that the he conveys those messages message) to people to whom he is sent The fact is that every • These two words are interchangeable and Nabi is a Rasul and every represent two aspects of the same office Rasul is Nabi and two functions of the same person The Holy Qur‘an in English with Short Commentary. ― Arabic with English Translation and Short Commentary. Published in 2002 under the auspices of Hadhrat Mirza Tahir Ahmad, Khalifatul Masih IV ‖ Page 601
Nabi and Rasul Thus every Rasul (messenger) is a Nabi (prophet) because, after • Every Nabi (prophet) is a Rasul (messenger) receiving the divine because he conveys to people those messages message he conveys them which he receives from God to his people Only the function of Nabi • In his capacity as Rasul he first receives message follows Rasul and then in his capacity as Nabi he conveys them to his people • Wherever in the Holy Qur‘an these two words This is why occur together; invariably the word Nabi follows Rasul because this is the natural order The Holy Qur‘an in English with Short Commentary. ― Arabic with English Translation and Short Commentary. Published in 2002 under the auspices of Hadhrat Mirza Tahir Ahmad, Khalifatul Masih IV ‖ Page 601
Prophethood; What is Prophethood? • When the communion and converse with God reaches the highest stage of Highest perfection from the point of view of both quality and quantity stage • Also this communication is free from all impurities and deficiencies Pure • In addition, it openly and explicitly reveals matters pertaining to the Reveals unknown future matters • Such a Revelation is in other terms designated as Prophethood. All the Prophets ( on whom be peace) are in agreement concerning this The Will
Types of Nabuwat or Prophethood Zilli Nabuwat Tashreey Nabuwat or Mustaqil Nabuwat Haqiqi Nabuwat Law-bearing prophet Independent It merely reflects the prophethood prophethood EXALTED STATUS OF THE HOLY PROPHET AS THE KHATAMUN NABIYEEN Sahibzada M. M. Ahmad; Ahmadiyya Annual convention June and July 1987. http://www.alislam.org/holyprophet/exalted%20status.pdf
Nabuwat or Prophethood This is the real essence of prophethood Obvious examples are Moses and the Holy Prophet of Islam (pbuh), Introduce a new Shariah, who respectively brought a new code of law T orah and the Holy Qur‘an These are the law bearing prophets. Tashreey Nabuwat or Haqiqi Nabuwat EXALTED STATUS OF THE HOLY PROPHET AS THE KHATAMUN NABIYEEN Sahibzada M. M. Ahmad; Ahmadiyya Annual convention June and July 1987. http://www.alislam.org/holyprophet/exalted%20status.pdf
Nabuwat or Prophethood As such prophets derive their prophethood without intervention or linkage with any law-bearing prophet The obvious examples are Hadhrat Da'ood, Jesus Christ They are not law-bearers (on whom be peace) and but only serve the others who came in fulfillment previous Shariah of an of Mosaic law and code earlier law-bearing Prophet Mustaqil, i.e., Independent prophethood EXALTED STATUS OF THE HOLY PROPHET AS THE KHATAMUN NABIYEEN Sahibzada M. M. Ahmad; Ahmadiyya Annual convention June and July 1987. http://www.alislam.org/holyprophet/exalted%20status.pdf
Nabuwat or Prophethood It is not independent but derives Just as the moon reflects the its Divine origin through total light of the sun and has no submission and homage to a independent or separate light previous law-bearing prophet of its own The relationship of such a prophet with the law- bearing prophet is one of servant and master It is a mere reflection of an earlier law-bearing prophet Zilli-Nabuwat it merely reflects the prophethood EXALTED STATUS OF THE HOLY PROPHET AS THE KHATAMUN NABIYEEN Sahibzada M. M. Ahmad; Ahmadiyya Annual convention June and July 1987. http://www.alislam.org/holyprophet/exalted%20status.pdf
Define terminology Sayings of the Promised Messiah ( on whom be peace) The main concept Evidence from the Holy Qur'an Evidence from Ahadith Evidence from religious scholars
Conditions of Ba’ait III That he/she shall regularly offer the five daily prayers in accordance with the commandments of God and the Holy Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him); and shall try his/her best to be regular in offering the Tahajud (pre-dawn supererogatory prayers) and invoking Darood (blessings) on the Holy Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him); that he/she shall make it his/her daily routine to ask forgiveness for his/her sins, to remember the bounties of God and to praise and glorify Him. VI That he/she shall refrain from following un-Islamic customs and lustful inclinations, and shall completely submit himself/herself to the authority of the Holy Qur‘an ; and shall make the Word of God and the Sayings of the Holy Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) the guiding principle in every walk of his/her life. http://www.alislam.org/introduction/conditions.html
I call Allah, the Glorious, to witness that I am not a disbeliever. My doctrine is that there is no one worthy of worship save Allah and that Muhammad is the Messenger of Allah . I believe concerning him that he was the Messenger of Allah and the Khataman Nabiyyeen. ( Karamatus Sadiqeen, p.25) http://www.alislam.org/books/truth/finality.html
I believe in the Khatam-i-Nabuwat of the Khatamul Anbyya ( peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) and consider one who denies the Khatam-i-Nabuwat as faithless and outside the pale of Islam. ( Taqreer Wajabul llan, 1891) http://www.alislam.org/books/truth/finality.html
My belief is that our Holy Prophet ( peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) is better and more exalted than all the Messengers and is Khataman Nabiyyeen. ( Ayenah Kamalat Islam, p.327) http://www.alislam.org/books/truth/finality.html
I believe that our Holy Prophet ( peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) Hadhrat Muhammad Mustafa (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) is more exalted than all the Messengers and is the Khatamul Anbiya. ( Hamamatul Bushra, p.8) http://www.alislam.org/books/truth/finality.html
I believe truly and perfectly in the verse which says: 'But he was the Messenger of Allah and Khataman Nabiyyeen'. ( Ek Ghalti Ka Izala) http://www.alislam.org/books/truth/finality.html
My belief that I hold in this life and with which, by the grace of Allah, I shall pass on from this world is that our lord and master, Muhammad Mustafa (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) was Khataman Nabiyyeen and the best of Messengers. ( Izala Auham, part I, p.137) EXALTED STATUS OF THE HOLY PROPHET AS THE KHATAMUN NABIYEEN Sahibzada M. M. Ahmad; Ahmadiyya Annual convention June and July 1987. http://www.alislam.org/holyprophet/exalted%20status.pdf
Define terminology Sayings of the Promised Messiah ( on whom be peace) The main concept Evidence from the Holy Qur'an Evidence from Ahadith Evidence from religious scholars
The Ahmadiyya belief on Khatm i Nubuwat The first two types of prophethoods, namely Haqiqi Nabuwat and Mustaqil Nabuwat, have both now ceased to exist after the advent of the Holy Prophet Hadhrat Muhammad (pbuh) The only type of prophethood which remains is one which serves Shariah-i-Muhammadi -- Muhammadi Law, as embodied in the Holy Qur‘an It draws its inspiration and legitimacy from the Holy Prophet Muhammad (pbuh)with whom it retains the relationship of Master and Servant and to whom it remains totally subservient EXALTED STATUS OF THE HOLY PROPHET AS THE KHATAMUN NABIYEEN Sahibzada M. M. Ahmad; Ahmadiyya Annual convention June and July 1987. http://www.alislam.org/holyprophet/exalted%20status.pdf
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