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International Transport Energy Modeling (iTEM) Fourth workshop Organizing team: Sonia Yeh, Lew Fulton, David McCollum, Page Kyle, Paul Natsuo Kishimoto 3031 October 2018 International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (IIASA)


  1. International Transport Energy Modeling (iTEM) Fourth workshop Organizing team: Sonia Yeh, Lew Fulton, David McCollum, Page Kyle, Paul Natsuo Kishimoto 30–31 October 2018 International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (IIASA) Laxenburg, AT

  2. Thank you to IIASA for hosting iTEM4, 0 and to ClimateWorks for financial support!

  3. Outline iTEM organization updates Transport in the IPCC SR1.5 vs. iTEM models Priorities & directions for the iTEM community 1

  4. iTEM organization updates

  5. Our partners 2 International Transportation Energy Modeling (iTEM) Organized by Contributors Participants

  6. 2018 highlights for iTEM New partner 3 Sustainable Transport Division

  7. 2018 highlights for iTEM New collaboration: iTEM-KAPSARC • More from Amar Amarnath in Session D. • Proof-of-concept data cleaning & harmonization pipeline targeted for early 2019. 3

  8. 2018 highlights for iTEM Public outreach 3

  9. 2018 highlights for iTEM Major contributions • iTEM2 paper cited prominently IPCC SR1.5 (more below). • iTEM participants SLoCat (Gota et al. 2018) also cited. • Target similar inputs to AR6 with next iTEM model database. 3

  10. Transport in the IPCC SR1.5 vs. iTEM models

  11. Introduction to/review of the IPCC process Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) does no new research —merely assesses based on existing, peer-reviewed research. 2015: Fifth Assessment Report (AR5) completed. 8 October 2018: Special Report on Global Warming of 1.5°C ( SR1.5 ), as requested by the UN FCCC with the Paris Agreement (2015). • iTEM2 paper (Yeh et al. 2016) a key reference in §2.4.3.3: “Mitigation pathways compatible w/ 1.5°C in the context of sustainable development — Disentangling the whole-system transformation — End-use sectors – Transport” • Yet iTEM model range not aligned w/ IAMs used in SR1.5 (next slide) 2022: Sixth Assessment Report (AR6) to be released. 4

  12. Introduction to/review of the IPCC process Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) does no new research —merely assesses based on existing, peer-reviewed research. 2015: Fifth Assessment Report (AR5) completed. 8 October 2018: Special Report on Global Warming of 1.5°C ( SR1.5 ), as requested by the UN FCCC with the Paris Agreement (2015). • iTEM2 paper (Yeh et al. 2016) a key reference in §2.4.3.3: “Mitigation pathways compatible w/ 1.5°C in the context of sustainable development — Disentangling the whole-system transformation — End-use sectors – Transport” • Yet iTEM model range not aligned w/ IAMs used in SR1.5 (next slide) 2022: Sixth Assessment Report (AR6) to be released. 4

  13. Introduction to/review of the IPCC process Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) does no new research —merely assesses based on existing, peer-reviewed research. 2015: Fifth Assessment Report (AR5) completed. 8 October 2018: Special Report on Global Warming of 1.5°C ( SR1.5 ), as requested by the UN FCCC with the Paris Agreement (2015). • iTEM2 paper (Yeh et al. 2016) a key reference in §2.4.3.3: “Mitigation pathways compatible w/ 1.5°C in the context of sustainable development — Disentangling the whole-system transformation — End-use sectors – Transport” • Yet iTEM model range not aligned w/ IAMs used in SR1.5 (next slide) 2022: Sixth Assessment Report (AR6) to be released. 4

  14. Introduction to/review of the IPCC process Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) does no new research —merely assesses based on existing, peer-reviewed research. 2015: Fifth Assessment Report (AR5) completed. 8 October 2018: Special Report on Global Warming of 1.5°C ( SR1.5 ), as requested by the UN FCCC with the Paris Agreement (2015). • iTEM2 paper (Yeh et al. 2016) a key reference in §2.4.3.3: “Mitigation pathways compatible w/ 1.5°C in the context of sustainable development — Disentangling the whole-system transformation — End-use sectors – Transport” • Yet iTEM model range not aligned w/ IAMs used in SR1.5 (next slide) 2022: Sixth Assessment Report (AR6) to be released. 4

  15. Comparing SR1.5 transport to iTEM2 models 5 Final Energy—Transportation 2030 2050 188 Scenario category a a Above 2C 1.5C high overshoot a 2C a 1.5C low overshoot 129 56 76 34 42 a a Higher 2C Below 1.5C 188 200 73 a a 7 Lower 2C iTEM2 76 34 EJ/yr a 1.5C 129 56 73 42 7 Model BP MESSAGE 100 EPPA5 MoMo ExxonMobil Roadmap GCAM Shell GET WEPS+ > 2° 2° hi lo 1.5° hi lo < 1.5° iTEM > 2° 2° hi lo 1.5° hi lo < 1.5° iTEM

  16. Comparing SR1.5 transport to iTEM2 models 5 Final Energy—Transportation—Electricity 2030 2050 40 58 33 101 45 Scenario category a a Above 2C 1.5C high overshoot 75 56 25 30 a 2C a 1.5C low overshoot a a Higher 2C Below 1.5C 5 a a Lower 2C iTEM2 EJ/yr 20 a 1.5C 58 33 Model 75 BP MoMo 10 5 GCAM Roadmap 25 101 45 56 GET Shell MESSAGE WEPS+ 0 > 2° 2° hi lo 1.5° hi lo < 1.5° iTEM > 2° 2° hi lo 1.5° hi lo < 1.5° iTEM

  17. Comparing SR1.5 transport to iTEM2 models 5 Emissions—CO2—Energy—Demand—Transportation 2030 2050 20000 72 Scenario category a a Above 2C 1.5C high overshoot 91 39 15000 a 2C a 1.5C low overshoot a a Higher 2C Below 1.5C 53 24 29 72 Mt CO2/yr a a 91 39 52 Lower 2C iTEM2 53 24 29 10000 52 a 1.5C 5 Model BP MoMo 5 EPPA5 Roadmap 5000 GCAM Shell MESSAGE 0 > 2° 2° hi lo 1.5° hi lo < 1.5° iTEM > 2° 2° hi lo 1.5° hi lo < 1.5° iTEM

  18. Comparing SR1.5 transport to iTEM2 models 5 Energy Service—Transportation—Freight 2030 2050 250000 Scenario category a a Above 2C 1.5C high overshoot 24 200000 a 2C a 1.5C low overshoot 36 16 a a Higher 2C Below 1.5C 31 12 20 a a bn tkm/yr Lower 2C iTEM2 19 150000 24 36 16 20 31 12 19 5 a 1.5C 5 Model 100000 BP Roadmap GCAM Shell MESSAGE WEPS+ 50000 MoMo > 2° 2° hi lo 1.5° hi lo < 1.5° iTEM > 2° 2° hi lo 1.5° hi lo < 1.5° iTEM

  19. Comparing SR1.5 transport to iTEM2 models 5 Energy Service—Transportation—Passenger 2030 2050 24 125000 36 16 31 12 19 Scenario category 20 a a Above 2C 1.5C high overshoot a a 100000 2C 1.5C low overshoot 24 a Higher 2C a Below 1.5C 36 16 31 19 bn pkm/yr a a Lower 2C iTEM2 12 5 20 a 75000 1.5C Model 5 BP MoMo GCAM Roadmap 50000 MESSAGE WEPS+ > 2° 2° hi lo 1.5° hi lo < 1.5° iTEM > 2° 2° hi lo 1.5° hi lo < 1.5° iTEM

  20. Looking forward to AR6 19 January 2021: acceptance deadline for papers to be included in IPCC 6th Assessment Report (AR6). mid-2020: papers to be included should be submitted for review → any submissions from iTEM members, or iTEM intercomparisons, should be prepared by this date. To discuss at iTEM4: • What information needs to make it into this report? • Will iTEM members contribute jointly, individually, or both? 6

  21. Looking forward to AR6 19 January 2021: acceptance deadline for papers to be included in IPCC 6th Assessment Report (AR6). mid-2020: papers to be included should be submitted for review → any submissions from iTEM members, or iTEM intercomparisons, should be prepared by this date. To discuss at iTEM4: • What information needs to make it into this report? • Will iTEM members contribute jointly, individually, or both? 6

  22. Priorities & directions for the iTEM community

  23. iTEM4 attendees are asked to participate in an expert elicitation survey. Approx 20 minutes to complete, mainly multiple-choice questions. Analytical priorities for the iTEM community Strength of iTEM: bringing together not merely academic, but industry, NGO, and IGO perspectives on modeling, analysis, and assessment → diversity of approaches, perspectives, and opinions. Check your e-mail Wednesday morning! Responses (anonymized) to be used in a concise, public statement of analytical needs in transport energy modeling in next several years. 7

  24. Approx 20 minutes to complete, mainly multiple-choice questions. Analytical priorities for the iTEM community Strength of iTEM: bringing together not merely academic, but industry, NGO, and IGO perspectives on modeling, analysis, and assessment → diversity of approaches, perspectives, and opinions. Check your e-mail Wednesday morning! Responses (anonymized) to be used in a concise, public statement of analytical needs in transport energy modeling in next several years. 7 iTEM4 attendees are asked to participate in an expert elicitation survey.

  25. Analytical priorities for the iTEM community Strength of iTEM: bringing together not merely academic, but industry, NGO, and IGO perspectives on modeling, analysis, and assessment → diversity of approaches, perspectives, and opinions. Check your e-mail Wednesday morning! Responses (anonymized) to be used in a concise, public statement of analytical needs in transport energy modeling in next several years. 7 iTEM4 attendees are asked to participate in an expert elicitation survey. Approx 20 minutes to complete, mainly multiple-choice questions.

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