INTERNATIONAL STANDARDS TO DRIVE THE WORLD TRANSPORT ELECTRIC AND - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

INTERNATIONAL STANDARDS TO DRIVE THE WORLD TRANSPORT ELECTRIC AND SUSTAINABLE Ziva Patir – Better Place VP Global Standards, Environment, Quality and Safety

A world with 2 billion cars 900 80 million China million cars are and India cars built and sold just today every year started Major challenges: pollution, resource depletion, congestion, and global warming Standards are necessary to show the way

Electric Vehicles – Not As New As You Think Thomas Edison and an electric car in 1913 The Henney Kilowatt, a 1961 production electric car based on the Renault Dauphine

Electric Electric cars were popular in the late-19th  Vehicle History century and early 20th century Before the 1920s, electric automobiles were  competing with petroleum-fueled cars for urban use of a quality service car Proposed as early as 1896 in order to overcome  the lack of recharging infrastructure, an exchangeable battery service was first put into practice by Hartford Electric Light Company for electric trucks Electric cars were often marketed as suitable  vehicles for women drivers due to their ease of operation, and lack of vibration, smell, and noise associated with gasoline cars

Where should EV The electrically propelled vehicle standardization – Is it a Vehicle? happen? – Is it an Electrical Device? This may seem a trivial question, but it shows the difference of technical cultures – Electro technical standardization (IEC) – Automotive standardization (ISO) – What about other SDO’s ?

Most of the work is done by these committees : Standardization Effort divided between IEC ISO TC22 SC21 IEC SC23H ,IEC TC69 and ISO Aspects related to the Aspects related to electric vehicle as a whole electrical components, socket outlets, plugs and electric supply infrastructure CEN/CENELEC electro-mobility focus group identified more than 60 standards related to EV

A list of EV related Standards Electric road vehicle – Vocabulary ISO 8713:2005 under Electric road vehicles – Vocabulary A 2 revision A 3 Electrically propelled road vehicles - Terminology EN 13447:2001 ISO 8713 A 2 Graphical symbols for use on equipment IEC 60417 Basic and safety principles for man-machine interface, marking and IEC 60446 A 2 identification. Identification of conductors by colours or numerals. Degrees of protection provided by enclosures (IP Code) IEC 60529 A 3 Cycles, Mopeds and Motorcycles Applications Electrically propelled mopeds and motorcycles — Terminology A 1 ISO/WD 13062 A 1 Electrically propelled mopeds and motorcycles - Safety specifications ISO/WD 13063 Battery-electric mopeds and motorcycles, Performance - Reference energy ISO/WD 13064-1 A 1 consumption and range Battery-electric mopeds and motorcycles, Performance - Road operating ISO/WD 13064-2 B 1 characterictics Cycles - Electrically power assisted cycles - EPAC Bicycles B 1 EN 15194:2009-01 Safety requirements for secondary batteries and battery installations. Batteries C 2 EN 50272 -4 for use in portable appliances Secondary cells and batteries containing alkaline or other non-acid electrolytes IEC 61959 A 2 Mechanical tests for sealed portable secondary cells and batteries Secondary cells and batteries containing alkaline or other non-acid electrolytes A 2 IEC 61960 - Secondary lithium cells and batteries for portable applications Secondary cells and batteries containing alkaline or other non-acid electrolytes C 2 - Safety requirements for portable sealed secondary cells, and for batteries IEC 62133 made from them, for use in portable applications Secondary cells and batteries containing alkaline or other non acid electrolytes – Design and manufacturing recommendations for portable batteries made from A 2 IEC/TR 62188 sealed secondary cells

A list of EV related Standards - batteries Batteries A 2 General requirements for battery powered trucks EN 1175 -1 C 3 Safety requirements for secondary batteries and battery installations. Stationary batteries EN 50272 -1 Safety requirements for secondary batteries and battery installations. Stationary batteries C 3 EN 50272 -2 C 2 Safety requirements for secondary batteries and battery installations. Traction batteries EN 50272 -3 Electric road vehicles - Safety specifications C 1 ISO 6469-1:2009 Ed. 2 - Part 1: On-board rechargeable energy storage system (RESS) Electrically propelled road vehicles — Test specification for lithium-ion traction battery packs and systems ISO/DIS 12405-1 under Revision B 1 — Part 1: High power applications Electrically propelled road vehicles — Test specification for lithium-ion traction battery packs ISO/WD 12405-2 under and systems B 1 devlopement — Part 1: High energy applications Preferred sizes and voltages of battery monoblocs for electric A 1 IEC 61894 vehicle applications Secondary cells and batteries containing alkaline or other non-acid electrolytes - Safety C 3 requirements for large format secondary lithium cells and batteries for use in industrial IEC 62619 applications International Electrotechnical Vocabulary (IEV) - Part 482: Primary and secondary batteries IEC 60050-482 A 2 International Electrotechnical Vocabulary (IEV) - Chapter 486:Secondary cells and batteries IEC 60050-486 A 2 Secondary cells and batteries containing alkaline or other non-acid electrolytes Sealed nickel- IEC 60622 A 3 cadmium prismatic rechargeable single cells Secondary cells and batteries containing alkaline or other non-acid electrolytes Vented nickel- IEC 60623 A 3 cadmium prismatic rechargeable single cells Secondary cells and batteries containing alkaline or other non-acid electrolytes Guide to the IEC 61434 A 2 designation of current in alkaline secondary cell and battery standards D 1 Marking of secondary cells and batteries with the international recycling symbol ISO 7000-1135 IEC 61429 Secondary cells and batteries containing alkaline or other non-acid electrolytes - Portable sealed rechargeable single cells IEC 61951-1 A 3 – Part 1: Nickel-cadmium Secondary cells and batteries containing alkaline or other non-acid electrolytes - Portable sealed rechargeable single cells IEC 61951-2 A 2 – Part 2 :Nickel-metal hydride Secondary cells and batteries containing alkaline or other non-acid electrolytes Mechanical IEC 61959 A 3 tests for sealed portable secondary cells and batteries Secondary cells and batteries containing alkaline or other non-acid electrolytes - Secondary IEC 61960 A 2 lithium cells and batteries for portable applications Secondary batteries (except lithium) for the propulsion of electric road vehicles IEC 61982-1 under revision B 2 - Part 1: Test parameters Secondary batteries for the propulsion of electric road vehicles IEC 61982-2 B 1 - Part 2: Dynamic discharge performance test and dynamic endurance test Secondary batteries for the propulsion of electric road vehicles IEC 61982-3 B 1 - Part 3: Performance and life testing (traffic compatible, urban use vehicles) Secondary batteries for the propulsion of electric road vehicles IEC 61982-4 B 2 – Part 1: Test parameters Secondary batteries for the propulsion of electric road vehicles IEC 61982-5 B 2 – Part 5: Safety testing for lithium-ion cells and batteries