Identification of Specific Variables: Part 1 Faith Asper, MHS Director, ResDAC Assistance Desk
Objectives Review the structure of the variables in the raw data Identify the resource document needed to determine which data file a variable will be found Review the coding scheme used to identify variables 2
Review the Raw Data Alphanumeric File What is included with the ALPHA file versus the NMRC file? 3
HCRIS Data Model Hospital [1996 or 2010]_Documentation: HCRIS Data ta Model.pdf 4
ALPHA File Contents The Alphanumeric file contains one record for each cost report variable. File contains only alphanumeric variable types Some of the data elements found in this file include: ˗ Hospital Name ˗ Provider number ˗ Yes/No variables 5
What resource identifies a variable as ALPHA or NMRC? 6
Resource Needed to Determine Variable Type “Specifications” document (PRM 15 -2) contains the “Record Specifications” which will identify if the variable is an alpha or numeric ˗ “R3P240S.pdf”, Table 3 (2010 Hospitals) ˗ “R25p236s.zip”, 96SPECS.xls, Table 3 (1996 Hospitals) 7
CMS Cost Report Section http://www.cms.gov/Research-Statistics-Data-and-Systems/Files-for-Order/CostReports/Hospital-2010-form.html 8
Specifications This document includes several useful tables that are used in identifications of variables and coding schemes. This is always included with the Provider Reimbursement Manual 15-2 Some cost report downloads will include the list of data elements in the “documentation” zipped file on the provider’s cost report page 9
Specifications: Table 3 “X” = Alphanumeric value Field size gives the maximum variable width 10
Specifications: Table 3 Identifies the variables contained within the download Identifies the line number and column numbers where the variable is found Identifies the variable type (called “Usage”) as either alphanumeric or numeric Alphanumeric variables are identified with an “X” Numeric variables are identified with a “9” 11
NMRC File How can I tell if a variable can take a negative value? 12
NMRC File Contents The Numeric file contains one record for each cost report variable. File contains only Numeric variable types Some of the data elements found in this file include: ˗ Number of beds ˗ Number of discharges ˗ Net income 13
Specifications: Table 3 “9” indicates a number 14
Usage Definitions From the Introduction of Table 3 Table 3 ‘Usage’ column is used to specify the format of each data item as follows: Valu lue Defin initio tion 9 Numeric, greater than or equal to zero -9 Numeric, may be either grater than or less than zero 9(x).9(y) Numeric, greater than zero, with x or fewer significant digits to the left of the decimal point, a decimal point, and exactly y digits to the right of the decimal point. X Character 15
Identification of a Variable 16
Components to Identify a Variable Worksheet Code Line Code Column Code All three pieces are necessary to identify a specific variable. 17
Resources Needed 1. Cost Report Forms ˗ Found in Provider Reimbursement Manual (PRM), Part 2 ˗ Found under the provider cost report page, “Related downloads” ˗ Zipped file within the download is labeled with an “F” at the end of the name. For 2010 Hospital cost reports is is “R3P240F.zip” 2. Worksheet Code Table ˗ File contained within the “Documentation” download ˗ Can also find this within the “Specifications” download in the PRM, Part 2 18
Resources Needed 3. HCRIS Data Model ˗ File will show the length of the variables ˗ File will show the variable type 19
Cost Report Form Hospital Name ˗ Worksheet S-2 Part 1, Line 3, Column 1 20
ALPHA File How do you find Hospital Name from the raw data? 21
Worksheet Code Table The Worksheet code table provides the list of all worksheet codes used in the cost report data 22
HCRIS Data Model Worksheet code ˗ Length of 7 ˗ Character value Line number ˗ Length of 5 ˗ Character value Column number ˗ Length of 4 (1996) ˗ Length of 5 (2010) ˗ Character value 23
Line Codes Line codes have a length of 5 First 3 positions indicate the line ˗ Example: Line 1 = 00100 Last 2 positions indicate a subline ˗ Example: Line 1.01 = 00101 ˗ Sublines occur when a variable is added to the form in between two existing lines. 24
Column Codes Column codes have a length of 4 for the 1996 forms and a length of 5 for the 2010 forms First 2 (1996) positions indicate the column ˗ Example: Column 1 = 0100 ˗ First 3 (2010) positions indicate the column ˗ Example: Column 1 = 00100 Last 2 positions indicate a subcolumn ˗ Example for 1996 forms: Column 1.01 = 0101 ˗ Example for 2010 forms: Column 1.01 = 00101 ˗ Subcolumns occur when a variable is added to the form in between two existing lines. 25
Cost Report Form Hospital Name ˗ Worksheet S-2 Part 1, Line 3, Column 1 26
Hospital Name Worksheet Code = S20001 Line Code = 00300 Column Code = 00100 (2010 form) All three pieces are necessary to identify a specific variable. 27
Crosswalk Between New and Old Forms Crosswalk identifies equivilent variables between 1996 and 2010 forms. 28
Special Unit Coding for 1996 forms Note that for the 1996 forms, CMS codes certain special units using cost center numbers versus using the line number. Refer to Documentation, Readme.txt for information. Intensive Care Unit: ˗ Do NOT use the line 6 code 00600 ˗ Use the Cost center code range 02600-02619 29
Summary Use the Specifications file, Table 3 to determine if a variable is in the ALPH or NMRC file. Three variables identify a single variable: ˗ Worksheet code ˗ Line code ˗ Column code 30
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