Pre ve ntio n thro ug h De sig n HAZARD AWARE NE SS PROGRAM September 2019
T hre e Main Obje c tive s 1. Promote Hazard Awareness 2. Facilitate Risk Awareness 3. Implement Risk Controls
GOAL : Ze r o Har m All accidents and injuries can be prevented. ConocoPhillips Marine Safety Pyramid 2003
I de ntify 1. Confined Spaces 2. Electrical Critic al Risks 3. Explosives 4. Working at Heights 5. Fire 6. Ground Control 7. Hazardous energy 8. Mobile Equipment / Driving 9. Lifting and Rigging
Hie r ar c hy of Contr ols Effectiveness of applying controls to the design from highest to lowest Eliminate : The complete removal of the Eliminate hazard from the design Substitute : Replace the material or Substitute hazard with a less hazardous one Redesign : Design the equipment or Redesign work process in a different way Separate : Isolate the hazard by Separate guarding it or enclosing it Administrate : Provide controls such as procedures, training, signage, etc. Admin. PPE : Use appropriate and properly fitted Personal Protective Equipment PPE where other controls are not pratical Modified from The National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health
Pe rfo rm a Safe ty Re vie w o f the Drawing Pac kag e During the Safety Review Meeting • Identify all applicable critical risks and associated controls • update drawings to include risk controls. Pr e ve ntion thr ough De sign Pr oje c t F lowc har t = To be completed prior to sending drawing packages to checking. Implement PtD controls into design. = Issuance to client.
PtD Che c klist F o rmat RISK CONSIDERED HAZARD IDENTIFICATION DESIGNED CONTROL Redesign space to improve access, Confined Space Poor Egress or Contaminants Provide adequate ventilation Locate cables away from other services Electrical Cabling in Accessed Areas and equipment Explosion proof lighting, Explosives Product that is Explosive Eliminate ignition sources Eliminate the need (put all valves below Working at Heights Working from Elevated Locations chest level), Install handrails Include Fire doors and/or suppression, Fire Burning or Smoke Inhalation Locate lube/fuel near exhaust air Shotcrete in areas where high Ground Control Fall of Ground frequency of support damage Working on Energized Equipment Design accessible valves Isolation (LOTOTO) or Lines Easy locking at all shut offs Isolate pedestrians from mobile Mobile Equipment Interaction with Mobile Equipment / Driving equipment with jersey barriers, personnel Utilize Proximity technology Lifting and Rigging Falling materials, open holes Isolation zone, Barricading
I nc o rpo rating safe ty into e ng ine e re d de sig ns impac ts the safe ty o f the pe o ple that use the m. Que stio ns?
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