Slide 1 Gros Cap Bluffs Conservation Park A Proposal to the Essar Steel Algoma Community Investment Fund Algoma Highlands Conservancy January 2012 • The Algoma Highlands Conservancy is a local, bi - national, non - profit group of like - minded individuals dedicated to conserving specific areas in the Algoma Highlands region where such lands have significant ecological and cultural value and particularly those that also have substantive aesthetic, recreational or historical values. • Our conservancy currently owns more than 3000 acres of land in the vicinity of King Mountain/Robertson Cliffs, that we specifically manage for conservation (protection of peregrine falcon nesting site and several rare plant species), silent sport recreation ( a web of hiking, mountain biking, cross country skiing and snow shoeing trails) and environmental education (initially informal programs through linkage with Sault College and Lake Superior State University; now being rapidly expanded to provide more formal opportunities to all primary, secondary and post - secondary schools in the environs of Sault Ste. Marie.) • This proposal to establish the Gros Cap Bluffs Conservation Park is the latest initiative of the Algoma Highlands Conservancy . It represents a time - critical opportunity to realize a long - standing dream of the AHC and matches directly with all of the goals and objectives of the Essar Community Investment Fund.
Slide 2 Gros Cap Bluffs Conservation Park An Unparalleled Setting of Natural, Historical and Cultural Significance on the Superior Heritage Coast Current private land ownership negates community benefits Timing-critical to ensure conservation for the greater public good • As a potential site for establishment of a community park, the Gros Cap Bluffs area is unparalleled in terms of sweeping scenic vistas, unique landforms, and opportunities to directly interact with nature right at our doorstep. • The properties in question also offer more than 8 km of existing trails, including a direct link to the broader Voyageur Trail system and thus excellent opportunities for silent sport recreation including, hiking, mountain biking, snow - shoeing and back country skiing. • Success of a community conservation area or park is typically predicated on: • Unique features and points of multiple interest (i.e. nature, culture, history, scenic beauty, wildlife viewing, silent sport recreation) • Easy accessibility • Multi - season use potential • The Gros Cap Bluffs area meets all of these critical requirements … . ” in spades ”
Slide 3 Gros Cap Bluffs Conservation Park At the Western Doorstep of Sault Ste. Marie • The Gros Cap Bluffs site where we propose to establish the Conservation Park is located within Prince Township, approximately 20 km west of Sault Ste. Marie and within the picturesque hamlet of Gros Cap. • The bluffs overlook Whitefish Bay at the extreme eastern end of Lake Superior, the largest freshwater lake in the world, and are historically significant as the local height of land around which essentially all voyageurs and others navigated during early exploration of the upper Great Lakes as Canada was first being settled. • The area is also a well known Native Heritage Cultural Site commonly referred to as the “ Metal Toad Site ” for a particular artifact from the Middle and Late Woodland cultural periods, (400 BC to AD 800) when a small native village was believed to have occupied a small ( 1 acre) portion of the site at the toe of the bluffs (Conway 1975, 1980 as referenced in Sault Naturalists report “ a gem at risk ” 2001). The Sault Naturalists report indicates that more than 80,000 artifacts have been excavated from the site and reside with the Royal Ontario Museum, in private collections and at other sites. The artifacts suggest the site was a fishing and canoe building station for first nations peoples in the area. Others report the finding of conch shells and flint, suggesting contact and trade with other native cultures by the local native band. • The site is directly accessible from the end of paved Highway 550 and a 0.34 acre parking area maintained by the MTC which is located immediately adjacent to the site, greatly facilitating access.
Slide 4 Gros Cap Bluffs Conservation Park Strategic Land Acquisition for Conservation & Public Benefit Dale Private Prop. (34 acres) SSMRCA (140 acres) Gros Cap Bluffs Conservation Park (80 acres) Gros Cap Bluffs Conservation Park (106 acres) • The area of interest comprises two separate but adjacent land parcels that have been privately owned for ~ 10 years (purchased on April 12, 2001) by three American residents, Dirk E. McKimmy, James G. Wyrembelski and John R. Wyrembleski (pronounced as Rembelski.) • The land parcels (106 acres with 2800 ft. of Superior Coast shoreline) and a smaller 80 acre parcel of mixed wood forest abut directly with an existing conservation property of 140 acres owned and managed by the Sault Ste. Marie Regional Conservation Authority (area shown in green) and through which trails maintained by the Voyageur Trail Association meander. • There are several other immediately adjacent properties that would be of high value in terms of further strategic acquisitions as part of a larger park. One of these would definitely be the Dale property (outlined in yellow). However, the current asking price for this property ($990,000 for 34 acres) is considered exorbitant and is therefore not included in our proposal at this time.
Slide 5 Gros Cap Bluffs Conservation Park Two Land Parcels Totaling 186 acres Immediately Adjacent to An Existing Protected Area • This map show the two land parcels of primary interest, as well as the network of existing trails both within the property boundaries that we seek to acquire and how they link directly to trails maintained by the Voyageur Trail Association. • Land parcels labeled 29500 and 29300 are rather obvious additional properties with strategic value to creating a larger park and connecting the two existing protected areas. We are currently attempting to acquire information regarding interests of the private property owners in selling these parcels and what the asking prices might be. • Note that the current estimated value for the 80 acre parcel is $47,500 and is seriously degraded owing to a historic private owner who used it essentially as a dumping ground. The AHC would plan to undertake a cleanup project under specific funding from another agency to rehabilitate this site and also look to undertake ecological restoration of the forest on this site in collaboration with Sault College as partners.
Slide 6 Superior Viewscapes in All Seasons • As mentioned, the Gros Cap Bluffs property has unsurpassed natural scenic beauty, no matter where you look, N S E W, up/down or sideways the broad sweeping vistas have unique beauty and interesting perspectives to offer any visitor young or old, local or “from away”.
Slide 7 Gros Cap Bluffs Conservation Park Protecting Rare Species and their Habitats • Several relatively rare species are known to frequent this area, including Bald Eagles • The bluffs are a critical “Kettling” area for a wide variety of raptorial birds including Broad - Winged and Red - Shouldered Hawks, the latter of which is also considered a species at risk. • We anticipate that detailed vegetation surveys will turn up a number of rare and endangered plants as well. • As such, the property has significant wildlife conservation values.
Slide 8 A Place to Learn About Our Natural Flora and Fauna • The Gros Cap Bluffs Conservation Park would offer excellent opportunities for local residents and visitors from around the globe to experience Canada’s natural wonders first hand. • Almost all of the photos included in this presentation were taken on or immediately adjacent to the park property, they are but a few examples of what this park will offer to the community and values that we hope to protect in perpetuity. • Dean’s personal experiences taking many visitors to this site is consistently one of “shock and awe”; most people, excepting a very privileged few local residents have no concept of the natural beauty available literally on our doorstep nor of the tremendous positive impact that visiting such areas can have on one’s personal psyche and feelings of well - being. • Transition of this area from private to public lands through the creation of the Gros Cap Bluffs Conservation Park would allow these experiences to be shared amongst a much broader array of local and regional residents as well as visitors coming to the Sault Ste. Marie/Algoma region from both near and far.
Slide 9 A Spectacular Location for a Wide Variety of Silent Sport Recreational Activities • The Gros Cap Bluffs property has huge potential to support a wide array of silent sport, low - impact recreational activities in all seasons. Such activities include swimming in the crystal clear waters of Lake Superior (if you can stand the water temperature) and range through back - country skiing, kayaking and canoeing, mountain biking and hiking.
Slide 10 Nature In All Its Beauty Through Every Season – 20 Minutes from Town • People who appreciate nature or who might be getting their first introduction to it through this easily accessible park setting are bound to be impressed. • The general scenic beauty of this area is often punctuated by interactions with amazing flora and fauna such as the mating pair of Sandhill Cranes that favour the woodlands or the Damselflies and Dragon Flies which hover around the wetland areas.
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