NE NEBRASK SKA C COMMISSIO ISSION O N ON N LAW E ENF NFORCEMENT NT AND ND CRIM IMINA INAL JUST STIC ICE Com ommunity-base ased J d Juvenile le Ser ervic ices A Aid id Pr Prog ogram ( (CB CBA) Juveni Ju nile Se Services C Commi mmittee and d Nebras aska a Coa oaliti tion on for or Juv Juveni nile Jus usti tice Me Meeting 12 Jul July 201 018 Cynthia Kennedy, Director of Community-based Juvenile Services Aid at Nebraska Crime Commission Lindsey Wylie, J.D., Ph.D., Director of Research at the Juvenile Justice Institute
Histo tory Overall Purpose Aid recipients shall prioritize programs and 2001 – 2012: $1.5 m million services that will accomplish the following: 2013: $3 m million 2014: $5 m million Divert youth from the juvenile justice system, 2015: $7 m million 2016: $7 millio lion Reduce the population of juveniles in detention and secure confinement, and 2017: $6.9 m million 2018: $6.7 m million Assist in transitioning juveniles from out- of-home placements to in-home treatments.
LB LB Ye Year Aid id Agenc gency Sco cope Key A Additi tions ons or or (Mil illio ion) Re Respons onsible Change nges 640 2001 $1.5 Office of Assessment and evaluation, • Created the County Juvenile prevention of delinquent Services Aid Program. Juvenile behavior, diversion, shelter • 40% match minimum Services care, intensive juvenile • Counties Eligible probation services, restitution, • Community Plan Required family support services, and • Detention costs unallowable family group conferencing. • Formula-based appropriation 193 2005 $1.5 Nebraska Assessment and evaluation, • Transferred program to the prevention of delinquent Nebraska Crime Crime behavior, diversion, shelter Commission Commission care, intensive juvenile • Supplanting Requirements probation services, restitution, • “May” require up to 40% family support services, and match family group conferencing. (Same as 2001) 1014 2008 $1.5 Nebraska Assessment and evaluation, • Any funds not distributed to prevention of delinquent counties under this Crime behavior, diversion, shelter subsection shall be retained Commission care, intensive juvenile by the commission to be probation services, restitution, distributed on a competitive family support services, and basis under the County family group conferencing. Juvenile Services Aid (Same as 2001) Program.
LB LB Ye Year Aid id Age genc ncy Sco cope Key A Additi tions ons or or (Mil illio ion) Respons Re onsible Change nges Local planning and service Changed name from County 561 2013 $3 Nebraska • Juvenile Services Aid to coordination; screening, Crime Community-based Juvenile assessment, and evaluation; Commission Services Aid Program diversion; alternatives to Created a Director of CBA and • detention; family support services; Director of Diversion treatment services; reentry Created requirements for the • services; truancy prevention and inclusion of specific info into the intervention programs; and other community plans services that will positively impact Utilization of evidence-based • juveniles and families in the practices juvenile justice system. Tasked JJI & NCC with developing • a statewide system for evaluation of programs One time expense for probation • office space 265 2015 $7 Nebraska Local planning and service Ten percent of funds shall be set • coordination; screening, assessment, aside for the development of a Crime and evaluation; diversion; common data set and evaluation Commission alternatives to detention; family of the effectiveness of programs support services; treatment services; and services. reentry services; truancy prevention Programs and services started • and intervention programs; and other reporting individual-level youth services that will positively impact data juveniles and families in the juvenile Juvenile Justice Institute was • justice system. (Same as 2013) named as the entity to evaluate 670 2018 $6.7 Nebraska Local planning and service Examination of disproportionate • coordination; screening, assessment, minority contact within all Crime and evaluation; diversion; community plans submitted to the Commission alternatives to detention; family Crime Commission support services; treatment services; One time expense for capital • reentry services; truancy prevention construction, or initial lease, to and intervention programs; and other create facilities to be used as services that will positively impact alternatives to detention – new juveniles and families in the juvenile structure or already existing justice system. (Same as 2013)
Nebrask aska a Revise sed St d Stat atute § 43 43-2404. 404.01 Eligibility Requirements 1) Applicants shall be individual counties, multiple counties, federal or state recognized Indian tribes, or any combination of the entities listed above. 2) Applicants shall develop, adopt, and submit a comprehensive juvenile services community plan to the Nebraska Crime Commission. 3) Programs and services funded through the eligible shall be designed to serve and target youth who are eleven through eighteen years of age. 4) Aid recipients shall prioritize programs and services that will divert juveniles from the juvenile justice system, reduce the population of juveniles in juvenile detention and secure confinement, and assist in transitioning juveniles from out-of-home placements.
Compreh ehen ensive Ju e Juven enile le Ser ervices es Commun unit ity P Plan ans * 33 Community Plans = 75 counties and 2 tribes
Nebrask aska R a Revise sed d St Stat atute § 43 43-2404. 404.02 Funds received under the Community-based Juvenile Services Aid Program shall be used exclusively to assist the aid recipient in the implementation and operation of programs or the provision of services identified in the aid recipient's comprehensive juvenile services plan, including programs for: • local planning and service coordination; • screening, assessment, and evaluation; • diversion; • alternatives to detention; • family support services; • treatment services; • truancy prevention and intervention programs; • pilot projects approved by the commission; • payment of transportation costs to and from placements, evaluations, or services; • personnel when the personnel are aligned with evidence-based treatment principles, programs, or practices; • contracting with other state agencies or private organizations that provide evidence- based treatment or programs; • preexisting programs that are aligned with evidence-based practices or best practices; and • other services that will positively impact juveniles and families in the juvenile justice system.
Number of Applicants 10 Year Period 74 75 73 73 72 70 ICANTS 67 65 PPLIC APPL 60 58 56 55 51 50 2008 2010 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 YEAR AR
Commu mmuni nity ty-ba based ed J Juven enil ile S e Ser ervic ices es Aid id FY FY 2 2017 017-20 2018 S Subgr bgrantees ees 45 Applicants (Referred to as Subgrantee once there is an Active Contract) 72 Counties and 1 Indian Tribe 223 Programs and Services
Ex Exampl ple S e Subgr bgrantee ee Adams County Harlan Kearney Franklin Phelps Clay Fillmore Webster Nuckolls County County County County County County County County Programs & Services Owens Young Women’s Adams County Big Brothers Big Horizon Youth Task Educational Christian STARS Attorney Sisters Recovery Force Services Association Beyond School Electronic Community Diversion Life Skills Zone Homework Truancy Walls Monitoring Planning Grant Teen Court Tracker Services Administration Assessment
Commu ommunity ty-bas based Juv uvenil ile Se Servic ices Aid id Ove ver-ar arch chin ing P g Progr gram am T Type pe Defin init itio ions I. Direct Intervention: Entities in this category are often programs; they generally meet with a youth multiple times over a specific period of time. Generally, the program relies on an educational or relationship- based component to invoke behavioral change within the client. II. Direct Service: Entities in this category are often agencies; they generally meet with a youth a few times to conduct a singular service. This could be to conduct an assessment or to help coordinate services. III. Direct Event: Entities in this category are often initiatives; they generally meet with a youth only once to host a prevention-type activity. These are generally events like a youth retreat, post-prom event, etc. IV. System Improvement: Entities in this category generally do not work with youth directly, but support programs, agencies, and initiatives that do the direct work. www.jjinebraska.org
90% FY 2018-2019 FY 2 Y 2018 18-20 2019 $5,086,914 Over-Arching Program Types Ove ver-Archin rching T Types 159 80% 70% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 30 $617,629 $534,304 10% 12 0% Direct Intervention Direct Service System Improvement Grant Funds 82% 9% 10% Number of Programs 79% 6% 15%
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