Colorado S and and Gravel Mining Discharge Permit February 7, 2017 Grand Junction, CO
Agenda Webpage: https:/ / www.colorado.gov/ pacific/ cdphe/ wqcd-sand- and-gravel-general-permit-renewal-meeting-notice Renewal Process General Terms Process Water Requirements S tormwat er Requirements Administrative Process Q&A 2
Permit renewal process COG500000 renewal effective on 1/ 1/ 2017 – All process water certs renewed – Stormwater only certs currently being renewed – Adhere to currently issued certification For this presentation, changes from previous permit(s) are indicated with an asterisk (*) 3
GENERAL PERMIT TERMS 4
Authorized Discharges S IC Code 14 Activities that occur at a mine facility Asphalt and concrete batch plants – Stormwater only Asphalt and concrete recycling – Stormwater only 5
Limitations on Coverage Discharges from: – Construction activity ≥ one acre – Process water from asphalt batch plants – Process water from concrete batch plants No concrete washout discharge to surface water Including drum and truck wash and wet scrubber* – Placer mining* – Discharge to outstanding waters – Discharges covered by Low Risk Guidance Document – Other non-authorized discharges (landfill, etc) 6
Process Water Mine dewatering − Runoff and/ or groundwater that is impounded or collects in the mine and is pumped, drained, or otherwise removed through the efforts of the mine operator − For construction sand and gravel and industrial sand facilities, includes wet pit overflow Process generated wastewater − e.g. transport slurry Water used in processing − Screening, washing, crushing, etc. S tormwater that commingles with process water 7
S tormwater Plant yards, material handling, storage areas and stockpiles All disturbed areas − Including outslopes S tormwater run-on Immediate access roads and rail lines − Raw materials, manufactured product, waste materials, by products used or created by the facility 8
Termination Requirements All permitted process water have ceased All stormwater discharges have ceased because industrial activity has ceased – No significant materials or industrial products or activities remain exposed DRMS Bond Release In absence of DRMS bond, site has attained final stabilization 9
PROCES S WATER DIS CHARGES 10
Process Water: Permitted Outfalls 11
Process Water: Effluent Limitations and Monitoring General Permit Requirements – Flow* – pH – Oil and Grease – Total Suspended Solids 12
Process Water: Effluent Limitations and Monitoring S ite S pecific Requirements – Total Flow* – Electrical Conductivity (EC)* – Total Dissolved S olids – Total Recoverable Iron* – Total Phosphorus – BTEX – 303d List Impaired – Other potential S treams* pollutants – S elenium TMDL* – Antidegradation Review 13
Process Water: Flow Limits and Monitoring Requirements 30 day average flow limit* Daily maximum flow monitoring Total Quarterly or Monthly Flow* – More accurate loading calculations 14
Process Water: Effluent Limitations and Monitoring 15
Process Water: Total S uspended S olids Visual < than 5 mg/l 5-15 mg/l 15-30 mg/l > 45 mg/l 16
Process Water: Compliance S chedules Implemented for new standards, revised standards that have become more stringent, and new interpret ations of existing standards – As necessary and appropriat e – Selenium, other limited parameters, flow Contain annual or more frequent milestones 17
Process Water: Flow Compliance S chedule S ubmit annual progress reports summarizing the progress to meet the new limit Complete appropriate actions, which will allow the permittee to meet the final limitations Alternatively, permittee can submit a modification request providing a flow they have demonstrat ed they can meet 18
Process Water Discharge Requirements 1. Discharge Monitoring and Limitations – May include a compliance schedule 2. Reporting and Record Keeping – DMRs (quarterly or monthly) – Noncompliance, Bypass, Upset – Compliance schedule requirements 19
S TORMWATER DIS CHARGES 20
S tormwater: Permitted Outfalls Stormwater Stormwater 21
S tormwater: Practice Based Effluent Limitations Minimize exposure* Good housekeeping – Including spilled cement Maintenance of control measures S pill prevention and response procedures Erosion and sediment controls 22
S tormwater: Practice Based Effluent Limitations (cont.) Management of runoff and pollutant removal* S alt storage piles or piles containing salt* Employee training Non stormwater discharges Waste, garbage, and floatable debris* Dust generation and vehicle tracking 23
S tormwater: Water Quality Based Effluent Limitations Discharges must be controlled as necessary to meet applicable water quality standards Division expects compliance with other permit terms and conditions will control discharges as necessary Division can require site specific terms and conditions in the certification 24
S tormwater: Control Measures* Any BMP or other method (including effluent limitations) used to prevent or reduce the discharge of pollutants Must be selected, designed, installed, implemented, and maintained in accordance with good engineering, hydrologic, and pollution control practices 25
S tormwater: Visual Monitoring* Quarterly Represent ative Visual assessment Documentation Corrective actions 26
S tormwater: Benchmark Monitoring* S ector specific – Asphalt and concrete batch plants Not a limitation Triggers corrective action – Failure to complete corrective action is a violation of the permit Quarterly 27
S tormwater: Water Quality S tandards Monitoring* Required as necessary to determine compliance with other terms and conditions to meet water quality standards – Impaired Waters – Threatened and Endangered Species Quarterly 28
S tormwater: Monitoring Exceptions* Inactive and unstaffed sites Completed and finally stabilized areas 29
S tormwater: Facility Inspections Quarterly inspections with one annual runoff event* S cope and documentation 30
S tormwater: Facility Inspection Exemptions* Inactive and Unstaffed S ites – Maintain no exposure Two inspections annually (spring and fall) No runoff event requirement – DO NOT maintain no exposure S ix inspections annually No runoff event requirement Completed and Finally S tabilized Areas – No runoff event requirement 31
S tormwater: Corrective Actions* Follow up to findings during inspections – Or if average of quarterly sampling exceeds applicable benchmarks Documentation – Within five days of discovery 32
S tormwater: S WMP Requirements S tormwat er Management Plan administ rator Facility description Facility map Inventory of facility activities and equipment Inventory of materials Assessment of potential pollutant sources 33
S tormwater: S WMP Requirements Description of control measures – Installation and implementation specifications – Maintenance and associated documents Additional control measure requirements – Good Housekeeping – Preventative maintenance* – Spill prevention and response procedures – Employee training* – Non-stormwater discharges 34
S tormwater: S WMP Requirements Inspection procedures and document ation* Monitoring procedures and document ation* Corrective actions documentation* Additional for Concrete Batch Plants – Drainage area site map requirements – Description of measures to ensure that process waste water resulting from washing trucks, mixers, transport buckets, or other equipment is not discharged to surface water* 35
S tormwater Discharge Requirements Monitoring* – Visual ― Site Specific ― Water Quality Standards – Benchmark – Exceptions* Inspections – Exceptions* Corrective Actions* S tormwater Management Plan Reporting and Record Keeping – Annual Report – DMRs as applicable* – S tormwater Management Plan records 36
ADMINIS TRATIVE PROCES S ES 37
Administrative Processes Submit a complete and signed permit application 60 days prior to discharge – For stormwater discharges, must develop a Stormwater Management Plan Receive Permit Certification & general permit Submit Forms – Change of Contact – Modification Application – Transfer Application – Termination Application Annual Fees – Process water or both: $270 – Stormwater only discharges: $75 38
Contacts 303.691.4021 Al Stafford 303.692.3392 Maura McGovern Web Page https:/ / www.colorado.gov/ pacific/ cdphe/ wqcd-sand-and- gravel-general-permit-renewal-meeting-notice QUESTIONS? 39
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