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Coalition Battle Management Language International Collaborative Activities MSG-085 C2-Simulation Interoperation Why coalition activities ? International initiatives COMELEC AHWG M&S SAFIR experimentation TTC Programme


  1. Coalition Battle Management Language International Collaborative Activities

  2.  MSG-085 C2-Simulation Interoperation  Why coalition activities ?  International initiatives  COMELEC AHWG M&S  SAFIR experimentation  TTC Programme  ANNC Programme  Way forward DGA \ DS \ CATOD Diapositive N°2 MINISTÈRE DE LA DÉFENSE

  3. MSG-085 A follow Technical Activity to MSG-048 MSG-048 Focused on assessment and requirements for C-BML MSG-085 Focus on advancing toward operational employment MSG-048 From 2006-2010, MSG-048 played a significant role in advancing the state-of-the-art of C-BML and communicating the results to the community. • Demonstration event in 2007 • Experimentation event in 2008 • Final Experimentation event in 2009 • MSG-079 C-BML Workshop, Feb 2010 • MSG-048 Final Report • Numerous SISO Papers, NMSG Papers ... DGA \ DS \ CATOD Diapositive N°3 MINISTÈRE DE LA DÉFENSE

  4. CAN (Co-Chair) FRA (Co-Chair) AUS (Observer) BEL DEU DNK ESP GBR ITA NLD NOR SWE TUR USA DGA \ DS \ CATOD Diapositive N°4 MINISTÈRE DE LA DÉFENSE

  5. Assess the operational relevance of C-BML while contributing to C2-Simulation standardization and assist in increasing the Technical Readiness Level of C-BML technology to a level consistent with operational employment by stakeholders. DGA \ DS \ CATOD Diapositive N°5 MINISTÈRE DE LA DÉFENSE

  6. DGA \ DS \ CATOD Diapositive N°6 MINISTÈRE DE LA DÉFENSE

  7. DGA \ DS \ CATOD Diapositive N°7 MINISTÈRE DE LA DÉFENSE

  8. DGA \ DS \ CATOD Diapositive N°8 MINISTÈRE DE LA DÉFENSE

  9. BML Agreement Activities DGA \ DS \ CATOD Diapositive N°9 MINISTÈRE DE LA DÉFENSE

  10.  Multi lateral operational organizations  FRA-DEU Brigade, EUROCORPS, DEU-NLD Corps  Multi-state Coalition Forces to support UN resolutions  Operation Hamattan (FRA), Odyssey Dawn USA), Mobile (CAN), Ellamy (GBR)  Existing MOU, DEA, TA, PA as framework to ease cooperation between nations  TTCP, COMELEC, TRDP, …  Development of common understanding and vision for the future  SMEs in the loop  Strong willing from key leaders  Recent Signature of Defense Agreement DGA \ DS \ CATOD Diapositive N°10 MINISTÈRE DE LA DÉFENSE

  11. COMELEC AHWG M&S DGA \ DS \ CATOD Diapositive N°11 MINISTÈRE DE LA DÉFENSE

  12. COMELEC AHWG M&S  The AHWG M&S objective is to leverage the use of simulation for operational applications for the benefit of the German and French armed forces, in order:  to assist the military community in assessing and adopting simulation in order to ease and improve current activities as well as to solve existing issues  to help the armed forces to better express and refine their requirements in demonstrating the possible use of simulation for these purposes  to address military concerns when technology and standards are mature enough to be deployed for operational application domains DGA \ DS \ CATOD Diapositive N°12 MINISTÈRE DE LA DÉFENSE

  13. COMELEC AHWG M&S  The AHWG M&S has to perform experimentations to demonstrate the real benefits of the architectures and processes under assessment. Demonstrations to the military end-users are also required to capture collections of requirements and to drive the way ahead  It addresses all relevant topics dealing with the operational use of simulation :  Simulation to simulation connection  C2 systems and simulation interoperability  Database generation  Validation and verification of simulation models  Modeling of operational tactics and procedures  Application domains such as decision support, mission rehearsal, mission planning, training, after-action review DGA \ DS \ CATOD Diapositive N°13 MINISTÈRE DE LA DÉFENSE

  14. COMELEC AHWG M&S  Current statement: Explore and improve technical possibilities for automated transfer of data between French an German information systems and simulation systems  Current status:  Focus on the usage of C-BML  Potential users are national troops as well as bilateral organisations (French / German Brigade and EUROCORPS)  Experimentations performed since 2005  Demonstration to French / German Brigade in January 2011  User confirmes the potential for improvements in future operations DGA \ DS \ CATOD Diapositive N°14 MINISTÈRE DE LA DÉFENSE Folie 14

  15. AHWG 2010 Experimentation (1/2)  Assess C-BML technology to  identify gaps and propose improvements  develop procedures for a smooth use  demonstrate its capabilities to fulfill military requirements  Experiment relevant military uses-cases where C-BML would benefit to the commander in  improving staff activities  saving resources and time DGA \ DS \ CATOD Diapositive N°15 MINISTÈRE DE LA DÉFENSE

  16. AHWG 2010 Experimentation (2/2)  Two military uses-cases  Planning  Mission rehearsal (training)  Two architectures involving German and French  C2 systems: HEROS and C2LG C2 surrogate - SICF  Simulations: KORA – APLET  Armed Forces officers from  German Center for transformation  French Doctrine command DGA \ DS \ CATOD Diapositive N°16 MINISTÈRE DE LA DÉFENSE

  17. First use-case: Planning COAs Assessment G2 ¡Cell ¡ Develop Opposite Forces COAs HEROS ¡/ ¡C2LG ¡ G3 ¡Planning ¡Cell ¡ Develop Friendly COAs CBML Simula,on ¡ CBML Reports Orders Execute COA tasks and generate reports APLET ¡ DGA \ DS \ CATOD Diapositive N°17 MINISTÈRE DE LA DÉFENSE

  18. Second use-case: Mission rehearsal Command the Exercice ¡ Opposite ¡Forces ¡ opposite Forces Control ¡ Ground ¡truth ¡ ¡ Check the Chief ¡of ¡Staff ¡ achievement of the desired end state Mission ¡ SICF ¡ HEROS ¡ Command Friendly Rehearsal ¡ subordinates Audience ¡ CBML CBML Reports Reports CBML CBML Execute tasks and Orders Orders Simula,on ¡ generate reports KORA ¡ DGA \ DS \ CATOD Diapositive N°18 MINISTÈRE DE LA DÉFENSE

  19. Scenario Terrain Afghanistan  RC North which is the German area (Mazar e Sharif)  Sand Box is 60km*60 km  Left bottom: 36°31’N 66°35’E – Right Upper: 37°10’N 67°45’E  Size of the Forces  FRA-DEU Coalition Brigade  1 FRA Infantry battalion and 1 DEU Infantry battalion  Regional Command Order  Gain control of an area  Opposite Assessment  Option 1: overall harassment (ambush, traps, skirmishing actions, suicide  attacks, …) Option 2: Tactical withdraw and counter attack (control population, recce,  scouting actions, Cie ambush, …) DGA \ DS \ CATOD Diapositive N°19 MINISTÈRE DE LA DÉFENSE

  20. Sand Box DGA \ DS \ CATOD Diapositive N°20 MINISTÈRE DE LA DÉFENSE

  21. First Course of Action DGA \ DS \ CATOD Diapositive N°21 MINISTÈRE DE LA DÉFENSE

  22. Second Course of Action DGA \ DS \ CATOD Diapositive N°22 MINISTÈRE DE LA DÉFENSE

  23. Way forward Technical standpoint  Develop Systems Initialization using MSDL  Improve reports (tasks, …) and orders (FRAGO, …)  Identify the nationality of an order  Enrich list of actions  Synchronize actions already pushed by different  commanders Synchronize command agent based on reports  Gain more automation for simulation to execute orders  Develop reference interface agreements  DGA \ DS \ CATOD Diapositive N°23 MINISTÈRE DE LA DÉFENSE

  24. TECHNICAL ARRANGEMENT SAFIR DGA \ DS \ CATOD Diapositive N°24 MINISTÈRE DE LA DÉFENSE

  25. Combined, Joint Expeditionary Force (CJEF)  Wide range of scenarios, from Non-combatant Evacuation Operations (NEO) to High Intensity (HI)  Three services (land component at brigade level)  Permanent capability for bilateral, NATO, UN or coalition operations  Align concepts, doctrines & procedures  Develop compatible/interoperable C2 assets  Share training, courseware, … A military capability Along the six lines of development (‘DORESE’) With the British, within NATO & … under US umbrella DGA \ DS \ CATOD Diapositive N°25 MINISTÈRE DE LA DÉFENSE

  26. Aim of SAFIR Project  The aim of the SAFIR project is to develop and demonstrate a sustainable distributed simulation capability to support UK/FR experimentation and training exercises  The ultimate goal is to identify and document the requirements for a permanent Anglo-French distributed experimentation, mission planning and rehearsal capability  Operational Objective: To conduct experimentation and support military training exercises through simulation to enhance UK/FR force interoperability and readiness  Experimentation Objectives: To conduct visualisation and exploratory experiments to evaluate UK/FR operational architectures and interoperability  Simulation Objectives: To initiate a permanent simulation capability between UK and France that allows distributed experimentation and training DGA \ DS \ CATOD Diapositive N°26 MINISTÈRE DE LA DÉFENSE

  27. Exercise Organization DGA \ DS \ CATOD Diapositive N°27 MINISTÈRE DE LA DÉFENSE

  28. Mission planning at Brigade level DGA \ DS \ CATOD Diapositive N°28 MINISTÈRE DE LA DÉFENSE

  29. Mission planning at Battalion level DGA \ DS \ CATOD Diapositive N°29 MINISTÈRE DE LA DÉFENSE

  30. Distributed Training – LOCON Downsizing DGA \ DS \ CATOD Diapositive N°30 MINISTÈRE DE LA DÉFENSE

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