Bullying: What Every Parent Should Know Springdale Park Elementary Ms. Yolonda Brown, Principal Ms. Jeanine Rousso, Counselor Ms. Chante Blackwell, Assistant Principal
What is Bullying? As Defined by State Law According to state law, bullying means an act which occurs on school  property, on school vehicles, at designated school bus stops, or at school related functions or activities, or by use of data or software that is accessed through a computer, computer system, computer network, or other electronic technology of a local school system, that is: Any willful attempt or threat to inflict injury on another person, when  accompanied by an apparent present ability to do so; Any intentional display of force such as would give the victim reason to  fear or expect immediate bodily harm; or Any intentional written, verbal, or physical act, which a reasonable person  would perceive as being intended to threaten, harass, or intimidate, that: Causes another person substantial physical harm within the meaning of or  visible bodily harm Has the effect of substantially interfering with a student’s education;  Is so severe, persistent, or pervasive that it creates an intimidating or  threatening education environment; or Has the effect of substantially disrupting the orderly operation of the  school.
What is Bullying? As Interpreted by Ms. Rousso  Repeated, intentional acts meant to threaten, harass, or intimidate a peer.  Behavior is based on power or making one person feel less powerful.  Bullying can be direct behaviors such as teasing, threatening, hitting, or stealing. It can also be indirect such as spreading rumors, isolating or excluding.  Can be written, verbal, physical, or nonverbal.
Examples of Bullying May Include but are not Limited to  Someone is threatening to beat you up in school, including when walking to or from school, when you get off the bus, while talking to you on your cell phone or while you are online using instant messages, in chat rooms or by email.  Someone is taking something of yours without your permission.  Someone is spreading rumors about your or your family.  Someone is embarrassing you in front of others by either calling you names or doing something to you.  Someone is telling other kids not to talk to you or be friends with you.  Someone continues to shove you in the hallways and says it is an accident.
Cyberbullying  The willful, hostile and repeated harassment and intimidation of a person through the use of digital technologies, including, but not limited to, email, blogs, social networking websites, chat rooms, texts, and instant messaging  Keep computers in a common room, not a bedroom.  Know login information and passwords for all email addresses, social networking profiles, etc.  Text messages should be checked on a regular basis.  Monitor all internet use and activity logs.
Inappropriate Bullying Behavior  Repeated over time  Accidental: not  Intentional apologizing after an accident  Power based  Not based on a  Seek to humiliate or difference in power: intimidate neither student feels  Aimed at one particular belittled student  All parties have negative  Only one party has feelings: arguing between negative feelings friends
Children who Bully are Often  Impulsive, hot-headed, dominant  Easily frustrated  Lack empathy  Have difficulty following rules  View violence in a positive way  Have a high need for power and control  Have a lack of warmth and involvement on the part of parents  Have overly permissive parenting including a lack of limits for children's behavior or lack of supervision  Parents give harsh, physical discipline
Children who are Victims Often  Appear to be anxious, self-doubting, and insecure.  Report very low levels of self-esteem and a lack of confidence.  Rarely stand up for themselves when confronted face- to-face by bullies.  May lack social skills and friends and are often raised in overprotective households.  Are often physically undersized and weaker than their peers.
Bullying Prevention at SPARK  Kelso’s Choices Conflict Management  No Place for Hate Pledge and Activities  No Name Calling Week  Red Ribbon Week  Character Trait of the Month  Classroom Guidance Lessons  Individual Counseling
Strategies SPARK Students are Taught  Use Humor  Walk Away  Find a Friend  Avoid Bullies  Ask the Bully to Stop  Ask an Adult for Help  Try Not to Get Upset or Angry  Don’t Fight Back
What Can You Do to Prevent Bullying?  Encourage and model empathy and kindness.  Keep the lines of communication open with your child.  Teach your child to be a proactive bystander.  Teach your child how to solve problems with others.  Role play to help your student practice dealing with bullies.  Teach your child appropriate ways to deal with anger.
What Can You Do to Prevent Bullying?  Help to develop and recognize talents or positive attributes of your child to help build self esteem.  Encourage your child to make contact with and spend time with friendly students in his or her class.  Teach your child how to seek help from an adult when feeling threatened by a bully.  Teach your child to be assertive and let the bully know bullying behavior is not acceptable.  Make sure your child has a safe and loving home environment where he or she can take shelter, physically and emotionally.
What Can You Do if Your Child is Being Bullied?  First, focus on your child. Be supportive and gather information about the bullying.  Check your emotions.  Empathize with your child.  Never tell your child to ignore the bullying.  Do not encourage physical retaliation.  Teach your child how to respond to the bullying appropriately.  Contact school officials.
Procedures for Reporting Bullying Behavior  In School  Student or parent should report incident to teacher or another adult.  Teacher will report incident to administrative team.  Administrative team will investigate and follow disciplinary procedures.  On the Bus  Student or parent should report incident to bus driver.  Bus driver will complete an incident report and give to administrative team.  Administrative team will investigate and follow discipline procedures.
APS Student Code of Conduct  Uses progressive discipline procedures so that the severity of the punishment is based on the severity of the offense as well as discipline history.  Uses Georgia law to define bullying  When behavior of an individual student comes in conflict with the rights of others, corrective actions may be necessary.  Code of Conduct is effective on school property at any time, off school groups at any school activity, on vehicles provided for student transportation, or with respect to the Internet by or through devices belonging to the school system.
Behaviors that Result in Disciplinary Procedures Assault, including verbal or physical threats of bodily harm  Inappropriate bus conduct  Profane or vulgar language  Willful or malicious damage, destruction, or defacing personal or school  property Theft  Insubordination, disorderly conduct, disobeying school rules, regulations or  directives; disobeying directives given by teachers, administrators, or other school staff Classroom and school disturbances  Giving false information to school officials  Cheating on school assignments  Bullying  Falsifying reports of alleged inappropriate behavior by a teacher or other  school personnel.
Disciplinary Actions for Code of Conduct Violations  Warning  Conference with Counselor or Administrator  Loss of Privileges  Isolation or Time Out  Temporary Removal from Class or Activity  Notification to Parents  Parent Conference  Out of School Suspension or Expulsion  Suspension or Expulsion from the School Bus
Additional Resources and Websites  http://www.stopbullyingnow.hrsa.gov/kids/  http://www.noplaceforhate.org/  http://www.pacerkidsagainstbullying.org/  http://www.gadoe.org/  http://www.schoolcounselor.org/
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