Bhar arat atiya ya Ne New Year ar Chai aitra tra uk ukla a - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Bhar arat atiya ya Ne New Year ar Chai aitra tra ś uk ukla a Prat atipad ipad Vikr Vi kram am Sam amba bat 20 2076 76 Shal aliv ā han an Shak aka a Sam amba bat 194 941 Yug ug ā bd bda a 51 5121 21 S ṛṣ hti (crea eati tion on) ) Sam amba bat 1 1,972, 972, 94 949, 9,120 120 04 / 06 / 20 2019 Ā ry rya Sam ā j j Gre reate ter r Ho Housto ston By Dr. Suryanarayana Nanda 2019-03-31 for Arya Samaj Greater Houston 1

Vi Vikram krama a Sambat bat 20 2076 Chait itra ra ś ukl kla Pratipa ipad Vi Vikram krama a Sambat bat is the calendar established by emperor Vikramaaditya of Ujjain following his victory over the Sakas in 56 BCE. By Dr. Suryanarayana Nanda 2019-03-31 for Arya Samaj Greater Houston 2

Sha haliva livahana hana Sha haka ka Samb mbat at 1941 941 Chait itra ra ś ukl kla Pratipa ipad Sha haka ka Samva mvat t is believed to have been founded by King Shalivahana of the Shatavahana dynasty in the 78 AD. By Dr. Suryanarayana Nanda 2019-03-31 for Arya Samaj Greater Houston 3

Chaitra ś ukla Pratipad New Year The new year begins with the first day after the new moon, in the month of Chaitra (Chaitra haitra- Ś uk ukla la-Pratipad) Pratipad). Chaitra month is the 1st month of Hindu calendar. By Dr. Suryanarayana Nanda 2019-03-31 for Arya Samaj Greater Houston 4

Chait itra ra ś ukl kla Pratipa ipad Bharatiya New Year also known as- Gu Gu ḍ h ī P āḍ av av ā in Maharashtra Samvat mvatsar sar Padvo dvo among Konkanis. By Dr. Suryanarayana Nanda 2019-03-31 for Arya Samaj Greater Houston 5

Chaitra śukla Pratipad New Year Lunar calendar Thapna pna in Rajasthan. Chet eti Chand among the Sindhi people. Navreh reh or Navro roz z in Kashmir. Cheiraoba in Manipur (Meitei calendar ). By Dr. Suryanarayana Nanda 6 2019-03-31 for Arya Samaj Greater Houston

Chait itra ra ś ukl kla Pratipa ipad Bh Bharat atiy iya a New ew Yea ear Yugad Yu gadi i / / Ug Ugadi in Karnataka, Andhra Pradesh and Telangana. By Dr. Suryanarayana Nanda 2019-03-31 for Arya Samaj Greater Houston 7

Va Vaishakha shakha San ankrant kranti Bha harat rat ī ya ya Ne New Ye Year ar Sola lar r ca calend ndar ar cel elebra ebrated ted as Put utha hand ndu or Va Varuda p uda pirappu irappu in Tamil Nadu. Vi Vishu hu in Kerala. By Dr. Suryanarayana Nanda 2019-03-31 for Arya Samaj Greater Houston 8

Vaishakha Sankranti Bharat īya New Year Solar calendar celebrated as Bai aisak akhi hi in Punjab and Haryana Ju Jude-She Sheetal etal or or Pahil hil Ba Bais isakh akh in Mithila of Bihar and Nepal. By Dr. Suryanarayana Nanda 2019-03-31 for Arya Samaj Greater Houston 9

Vaishakha Sankranti Bharat ī ya New Year Solar calendar Ronga gali li Bihu hu or Bohag hag Bihu hu Assamese New Year Bishuv shuva a San ankrant kranti Odia New Year Po Pohel hela a Boisha shakh kh in Bengal. By Dr. Suryanarayana Nanda 2019-03-31 for Arya Samaj Greater Houston 10

Chaitr tra a ś ukl kla Pra rati tipad pad New ew Yea ear The festival has many different names specific to each country:

Ny Nyepi pi, , Balinese New Year Chai aitra tra Sat atu u Suro ro, Javanese New Year ś uk ukla a Prat atipa ipad New Ye Year ar Songk ngkran ran in Thailand Pi Mai Pi ai Lao ao (Songkan) in Laos Cha haul ul Chn hnam am Th Thmey ey ( Khmer ) Cambodia.

Cha haitra itra ś ukla la Pr Prat atipad ipad Ne New Ye Year ar Nowruz , the Iranian and Zoroastrian New Year It has been celebrated for over 3,000 years in Western Asia, Central Asia, the Caucasus, the Black Sea Basin, and Growing wheatgrass is one of the Balkans. the most common traditional preparations for Nowruz.

It is also called: Albanian: Novruzit , Azerbaijani: Novruz , Polish: Nowy Rok Slovak: Nový Rok , Kurdish: Newroz, Kyrgyz: Nooruz Pashto: Nawruz, Tajik: Navro‘z, Turkish: Nevruz Uzbek: Navruz,

Chait itra ra ś ukl kla Pratipa ipad ear New ew Yea Naur Na uryz celebrated as New Year in central Asian countries, including Kazakhs, Uzbeks, and Uighurs in March.

Happy New year of the creation of the Universe Chaitra śukla Pratipad The New Year is celebrated to mark the anniversary of the creation of the universe. The Universe got created before One billion nine hundred seventy two million nine hundred forty nine thousand one hundred twenty years- 1,97 972, 2, 94 949,1 9,120 20 1,96 960,853,118 ,853,118 yea ears. s. By Dr. Suryanarayana Nanda 2019-03-31 for Arya Samaj Greater Houston 16

Vedic units of TIME The following table lists the conversions between Vedic and modern time units. Vedic Units Modern Units Equivalent Paramāṇu 0.00001316872427983540 seconds Aṇu 0.00002633744855967080 seconds 2 Paramāṇu 1 Trasarenu 0.0001580246913580250 seconds 6 Aṇu 1 Truti 0.0004740740740740740 seconds 3 Trasarenu 1 Vedha .04740740740740740 second 100 Truti 1 Lava 0.1422222222222220 seconds 3 Vedha By Dr. Suryanarayana Nanda 2019-03-31 for Arya Samaj Greater Houston 17

Vedic units of TIME Vedic Units Modern Units Equivalent 1 Nimeśa 0.4266666666666670 seconds 3 lavas 1 Kṣaṇa 1.280 seconds 3 Nimeśa 1 kāṣthā 6 seconds 5 k ṣ a ṇ as 1 Laghu 96 seconds 15 kāshthā / 1.6 minutes 1 Nādikā 1,440 seconds 15 laghus / 24 minutes 1 Muhurta 2,880 seconds 2 Nādikā / 48 minutes By Dr. Suryanarayana Nanda 2019-03-31 for Arya Samaj Greater Houston 18

Vedic units of TIME Vedic Units Modern Units Equivalent 1 Prahara 10,800 seconds 7 or 8 Nādikā / 3 hours 1 Aho-r ātri 1 Day-night 8 Prahara / 24 hours 1 Pak ṣ a Half-month 15 complete days 1 Māsa 1 Month 2 Pak ṣ a / 30 days 1 Ṛtu 1 season 2 Māsa / 60 days 1 Ayana Half year 3 Ṛtu / 180 days 1 Sambat or Sambatsara 1 Year, 2 Ayana / 360 days By Dr. Suryanarayana Nanda 2019-03-31 for Arya Samaj Greater Houston 19

Vedic units of TIME 1 Deva Day = 360 day = 1 year 1 Deva Year = 360 years Charana Yuga Deva Years Dawn Twilight Total Deva years Hindu Years 1. Kali 1000 100 100 1200 432,000 2. Dw ā para 2000 200 200 2400 864,000 3. Treta 3000 300 300 3600 1,296,000 4. Satya 4000 400 40 4800 1,728,000 Mahā Yuga = Chatur -yugas(4 yugas) 12000 4, 320,000 By Dr. Suryanarayana Nanda 2019-03-31 for Arya Samaj Greater Houston 20

Vedic units of TIME 71 Mahā Yugas = 1 Manvantara 14 Manvantara = 1 Kalpa 2 Kalpa = 1 Brahma Day ( Day & night) 360 days of Brahma = 1 Brahma Year 100 Brahma Year = Time period of every creation of the universe. 100 Brahma Year = Time of every dissolution period of universe. By Dr. Suryanarayana Nanda 2019-03-31 for Arya Samaj Greater Houston 21

Brahma Divas The age of a Universe The universe begins from a point with a bang and ends in a point with a crunch. This duration is called one Brahma-var ṣa = 100 Kalpa (cosmos) or 100 Brahma Divas (Brahma-days). By Dr. Suryanarayana Nanda 2019-03-31 for Arya Samaj Greater Houston 22

Brahma- rātri (The period of dissolution) The period of dissolution (Pralaya) is described as one Brahma var ṣa = 100 kalpas or 100 Brahma Rātri (Brahma - nights). By Dr. Suryanarayana Nanda 2019-03-31 for Arya Samaj Greater Houston 23

Cha haitra itra ś ukla la Pr Prati atipad pad Vikr krama ma-Sa Samb mbat at 2076 The coronation day of Lord Ram By Dr. Suryanarayana Nanda 2019-03-31 for Arya Samaj Greater Houston 24

Cha haitra itra ś ukla la Pr Prati atipad pad Vikr krama ma-Sa Samb mbat at 2076 Kal ali i Yug ā bda da 512 121 1 The coronation day of Yudhishthira By Dr. Suryanarayana Nanda 2019-03-31 for Arya Samaj Greater Houston 25

Bharatiy tiya New ew Yea ear Chai aitra tra ś ukla a Prat atip ipad ad Vikra ram m Sambat 2076 Shali liv ā ha han n Shak Sambat 1941 41 Yug ā bd Yu bda a 5121 S ṛṣ hti ti (c (crea eatio tion) n) Sambat 1,972 72, , 949 49,12 120 04/ 4/06/2019 19 By Dr. Suryanarayana Nanda 2019-03-31 for Arya Samaj Greater Houston 26

By Dr. Suryanarayana Nanda 2019-03-31 for Arya Samaj Greater Houston