beyond the standard model at the lhc
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Beyond the Standard Model at the LHC Henri Bachacou on behalf of - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Beyond the Standard Model at the LHC Henri Bachacou on behalf of the ATLAS and CMS Collaborations Latsis Symposium 3-6 June 2013 Zurich, Switzerland BSM at the LHC: Introduction The past two years have been extremely exciting The past


  1. Beyond the Standard Model at the LHC Henri Bachacou on behalf of the ATLAS and CMS Collaborations Latsis Symposium 3-6 June 2013 Zurich, Switzerland

  2. BSM at the LHC: Introduction  The past two years have been extremely exciting  The past two years have been extremely exciting  Context for searches Beyond the Standard Model:  Context for searches Beyond the Standard Model: → A Standard Model-looking Higgs boson has been discovered! → A Standard Model-looking Higgs boson has been discovered! → No sign of SUSY yet → No sign of SUSY yet → Exotic searches have never been more relevant → Exotic searches have never been more relevant  In this talk I will focus on a selection of non-SUSY BSM  In this talk I will focus on a selection of non-SUSY BSM searches at ATLAS and CMS searches at ATLAS and CMS → Focus on latest results based on (a fraction of) 8 TeV 2012 data → Focus on latest results based on (a fraction of) 8 TeV 2012 data → Many analyses are still work-in-progress → Many analyses are still work-in-progress  Not showing all results from both experiments. Complete  Not showing all results from both experiments. Complete information about all results: information about all results: → CMS: https://twiki.cern.ch/twiki/bin/view/CMSPublic/PhysicsResults → CMS: https://twiki.cern.ch/twiki/bin/view/CMSPublic/PhysicsResults → ATLAS: https://twiki.cern.ch/twiki/bin/view/AtlasPublic → ATLAS: https://twiki.cern.ch/twiki/bin/view/AtlasPublic H. Bachacou, Irfu CEA-Saclay Latsis, 3-6/06/2013 2

  3. The Large Hadron Collider (LHC)  pp collisions: → 5 fb -1 at √s = 7 in 2011 20 fb -1 → 20 fb -1 at √s = 8 TeV in 2012  LHC has performed extremely well in 2012: → 7.7 10 33 /cm 2 /s peak luminosity → More than 20 fb -1 delivered to both experiments  50 ns bunch spacing  Pile-up: ~ 20 collisions / crossing H. Bachacou, Irfu CEA-Saclay Latsis, 3-6/06/2013 3

  4. The ATLAS and CMS Detectors: same goals, different choices CMS 3.8T solenoid containing calorimeters  Silicon tracker: σ(p T )/p T ~ 15% at 1TeV  EM cal: homogeneous Lead-Tungstate  o crystal, σ E /E ~ 3%/√E[GeV] 0.5% + HAD cal: Brass-scint., ≥7λ 0  o + σ E /E ~ 100%/√E[GeV] 5% o  Iron return yoke muon spectrometer 2T solenoid inside calorimeters  Tracker: Silicon + TRT (incl. electron ID)  EM cal: Longitudinally segmented Lead-Ar:  o + σ E /E ~ 10%/√E[GeV] 0.7% HAD cal: Fe-scint + Cu-Ar, ≥11λ 0  o σ E /E ~ 50%/√E[GeV] 3% + ATLAS Air-toroid muon sp.: ⌡√B.dl = 1 to 7 T.m  H. Bachacou, Irfu CEA-Saclay Latsis, 3-6/06/2013 4

  5. Why look “beyond” the Standard Model?  The Standard Model is a (very) effective theory that breaks down at a certain scale → Hierarchy: quadratic divergence of the Higgs mass, extremely fine-tuned → What is the underlying nature of EWSB?  Dark Matter → cannot be explained by SM  BSM models attempt to solve the SM limitations: → SUSY → Extra-dimensions → Compositeness and Strong Interactions → ... H. Bachacou, Irfu CEA-Saclay Latsis, 3-6/06/2013 5

  6. A very long list of models x signatures  Many extensions of the SM have been  1 jet + MET  jets + MET developed over the past decades:  1 lepton + MET  Supersymmetry  Same-sign di-lepton  Extra-Dimensions  Dilepton resonance  Diphoton resonance  Technicolor(s)  Diphoton + MET  Little Higgs  Multileptons  Lepton-jet resonance  No Higgs  Lepton-photon resonance  GUT  Gamma-jet resonance  Diboson resonance  Hidden Valley  Z+MET  Leptoquarks  W/Z+Gamma resonance  Top-antitop resonance  Compositeness  Slow-moving particles  4 th generation (t', b')  Long-lived particles  LRSM, heavy neutrino  Top-antitop production  Lepton-Jets  What else?  Microscopic blackholes  Dijet resonance  What else? (for illustration only) H. Bachacou, Irfu CEA-Saclay Latsis, 3-6/06/2013 6

  7. A very long list of models x signatures  Many extensions of the SM have been  1 jet + MET A complex 2D  jets + MET developed over the past decades: problem  1 lepton + MET  Supersymmetry  Same-sign di-lepton Experimentally,  Extra-Dimensions  Dilepton resonance a signature  Diphoton resonance  Technicolor(s) standpoint  Diphoton + MET  Little Higgs  Multileptons makes a lot of  Lepton-jet resonance  No Higgs sense:  Lepton-photon resonance  GUT  Gamma-jet resonance → Practical  Diboson resonance  Hidden Valley → Less model-  Z+MET  Leptoquarks  W/Z+Gamma resonance dependent  Top-antitop resonance  Compositeness → Important to  Slow-moving particles  4 th generation (t', b')  Long-lived particles cover every  LRSM, heavy neutrino  Top-antitop production possible  Lepton-Jets  What else? signature  Microscopic blackholes  Dijet resonance  What else? (for illustration only) H. Bachacou, Irfu CEA-Saclay Latsis, 3-6/06/2013 7

  8. Grand summary: Grand Summary H. Bachacou, Irfu CEA-Saclay Latsis, 3-6/06/2013 8

  9. Grand summary: Grand Summary H. Bachacou, Irfu CEA-Saclay Latsis, 3-6/06/2013 9

  10. Outline th generation and Heavy Resonances 4 heavy “quarks” → Dilepton → Vector-like quarks → Dijet → Top-Antitop Long-lived particles TeV-gravity and Dark and more exotic final Matter states → Monojets → Stopped particles → Exotic Higgs decays H. Bachacou, Irfu CEA-Saclay Latsis, 3-6/06/2013 10

  11. Outline th generation and Heavy Resonances 4 heavy “quarks” → Dilepton → Vector-like quarks → Dijet → Top-Antitop Long-lived particles TeV-gravity and Dark and more exotic final Matter states → Monojets → Stopped particles → Exotic Higgs decays H. Bachacou, Irfu CEA-Saclay Latsis, 3-6/06/2013 11

  12. Search for Heavy Resonance  Predicted by numerous extensions of the Standard Model: → Heavy gauge boson(s) Z' (W'): GUT-inspired theories, Little Higgs → Kaluza-Klein excitations: Randall-Sundrum extra-dimensions  Experimental challenge: understand detector performance (resolution, efficiency) for a signal with (almost) no control sample at very high momentum → confidence in alignment, simulation, etc...  Electrons and muons: reaching pT ~ 1 TeV! H. Bachacou, Irfu CEA-Saclay Latsis, 3-6/06/2013 12

  13. Search for Heavy Resonance: dilepton channel  Dimuon channel: → 30 μm muon spectrometer alignment critical (ATLAS) → Resolution 10-15% at p T = 1 TeV  Dielectron channel: → Excellent resolution: < 2% at high m( μ + μ - ) [GeV] momentum → Poor charge measurement → no charge requirement  No discrepancy from SM Drell- Yan (both ATLAS and CMS) m(ee) [GeV] [ATLAS-CONF-2013-017] H. Bachacou, Irfu CEA-Saclay Latsis, 3-6/06/2013 13

  14. Search for Heavy Resonance: dilepton channel m(μμ) = 1.84 TeV H. Bachacou, Irfu CEA-Saclay Latsis, 3-6/06/2013 14

  15. Search for Heavy Resonance: dilepton channel  Sequential SM: assume Z' with same couplings as SM Z  Sequential SM: assume Z' with same couplings as SM Z  Randall-Sundrum KK graviton  Randall-Sundrum KK graviton Model ATLAS CMS SSM Z’ 2.86 2.96 Observed lower limits (TeV) at 95% CL: E6 Z’ Ψ 2.38 2.60 RS G* (k/M pl = 0.1) 2.47 [ATLAS-CONF-2013-017] [CMS PAS EXO-12-061] H. Bachacou, Irfu CEA-Saclay Latsis, 3-6/06/2013 15

  16. Search for Heavy Resonance: W' → lv  W': the charged equivalent of the Z'  Bulk-RS: excited KK W  Final state: 1 lepton + Missing E T  Look for Jacobian peak in transverse mass: Electron channel [CMS PAS EXO-12-060] H. Bachacou, Irfu CEA-Saclay Latsis, 3-6/06/2013 16

  17. Search for Heavy Resonance: W' → lv  W': the charged equivalent of the Z'  Bulk-RS: excited KK W  Final state: 1 lepton + Missing E T  Look for Jacobian peak in transverse mass: Muon channel [CMS PAS EXO-12-060] H. Bachacou, Irfu CEA-Saclay Latsis, 3-6/06/2013 17

  18. Search for Heavy Resonance: W' → lv  W': the charged equivalent of the Z'  Bulk-RS: excited KK W  Final state: 1 lepton + Missing E T  Look for Jacobian peak in transverse mass: Sequential SM: m(W') > 3.35 TeV at 95% C.L. Muon channel [CMS PAS EXO-12-060] H. Bachacou, Irfu CEA-Saclay Latsis, 3-6/06/2013 18

  19. Search for Heavy Resonance: Dijet  W'/Z', excited quarks, strong gravity CMS 20 fb -1 @ 8 TeV [EXO-12-059]  Look for resonance above phenomenological fit of the data:  ATLAS versus CMS analysis in a nutshell: → 1-jet triggers E T ~350 GeV vs H T /m(jj) at HLT → anti-k T R=0.6 jets vs wide jets (R~1.1)  Both Experiments: → rapidity cuts to enhance central scattering → selection requires m(jj) ≳ 1 TeV H. Bachacou, Irfu CEA-Saclay Latsis, 3-6/06/2013 19

  20. Search for Heavy Resonance: Dijet  W'/Z', excited quarks, strong gravity ATLAS 13 fb -1 @ 8 TeV [CONF-2012-148]  Look for resonance above phenomenological fit of the data:  ATLAS versus CMS analysis in a nutshell: → 1-jet triggers E T ~350 GeV vs H T /m(jj) at HLT → anti-k T R=0.6 jets vs wide jets (R~1.1)  Both Experiments: → rapidity cuts to enhance central scattering → selection requires m(jj) ≳ 1 TeV H. Bachacou, Irfu CEA-Saclay Latsis, 3-6/06/2013 20

  21. Search for Heavy Resonance: Dijet Highest mass dijet event with central jets: m(jj) = 5.15 TeV H. Bachacou, Irfu CEA-Saclay Latsis, 3-6/06/2013 21

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