→ Beyond Data 28 th March 2019- EINDHOVEN POWERED BY SPACE Piera Di Vito ESA business applications team business.esa.int European Space Agency
ESA facts and figures § Over 50 years of experience § 22 Member States § Eight sites/facilities in Europe, about 2300 staff § 5.75 billion Euro budget (2017) § Over 80 satellites designed, tested and operated in flight
Purpose of ESA � To provide for and promote, for exclusively peaceful purposes, cooperation among European states in space research and technology and their space applications. � Article 2 of ESA Convention
science human spaceflight application earth observation space transportation navigation exploration technology telecommunication European Space Agency
esa business applications FUEL FOR YOUR BUSINESS Space Weather Maritime Healthcare Could you be leveraging Transport Space technology and Earth Observation data for the benefit of life Environment on Earth? Agriculture Satellite Navigation Media Energy Satellite Communication Education Aviation Human Spaceflight Technologies Financial European Space Agency ESA UNCLASSIFIED - For Official Use ESA | 27/03/2019 | Slide 5
ESA BUSINESS APPLICATIONS AND ENERGY European Space Agency
esa business applications SPACE APPLICATIONS IN THE ENERGY SECTOR Solar Photovoltaic Hydro Wind Carbon Capture, (Smart) Pipeline Monitoring Utilisation, Storage Electricity Grids Geothermal Ocean Bio European Space Agency ESA UNCLASSIFIED - For Official Use ESA | 27/03/2019 | Slide 7
ESA Business Applications → Project examples - CSP-Fosys - PIMSIS - Surmon - Spottit - UASATCOM - SUMO - Com4Offshore - CSS-spacemon - ISSWIND - … - .. - Intogener - SATBAMS - Snowsense - GridWatch - … - …. - HV-SATPROTEC - SharperSat - SpaceGrid Microgrids for developing - Point 4 economies - … - … European Space Agency
Energy critical infrastructure monitoring → WHY DOES SPACE DATA MATTER? An overview of localised conditions and changes throughout vast land areas or cities over time is vital in the continuous maintenance and operation of these services. This is only possible as a result of satellite technology. European Space Agency
Pylon movements and ground displacement → GridWatch: project example European Space Agency Distribution tower collapsed because of the wind Credit: GridWatch IAP project https://business.esa.int/projects/gridwatch
Pylon movements and ground displacement → GridWatch: project example SAR images are used for the detection of small and slow movements of pylons and ground Displacement map using satellite SAR data European Space Agency Credit: GridWatch IAP project https://business.esa.int/projects/gridwatch
Vegetation monitoring → WHY DOES SPACE DATA MATTER? Earth Observation optical and Earth Observation SAR data provide information on: tree species & height estimation, determination of the position of trees with respect to power lines. By knowing the tree specie and environmental condition (including weather), a prediction of vegetation growth can be modelled. European Space Agency
Vegetation Monitoring → Point 4: Project example • The project intends to provide a real-time auditing service, checking on the spot of trees have been pruned to specification prior to moving to the next one. • Space assets allow to: • Satellite telecommunications: communication from those places without other terrestrial means. • EO data: vegetation status / evolution to assess the risk https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HO4NUzTsE78 European Space Agency
Point 4 project → European Space Agency
Assets maintenance and recovery → Sharper Shape project example Sharper Shape uses EO supported by airborne data gathered by RPAS and its own software solutions which provide a new level of accuracy and faster time-to-results. RPAS and SatEO for maintenance and recovery of electricity grid Sharper Shape uses EO data to detect vegetation change near power lines. Use of EO change detection: Ø Identification of clear cuts near power line corridors Ø Vegetation clearance supervision (VHR) Ø Trigger UAV inspection European Space Agency Credits: Sharper-Sat ESA IAP feasibility study https://business.esa.int/projects/sharpersat
Assets maintenance and recovery → Sharper Shape project example • Sharper Shape UAV’s are capable Beyond Visual Line Of Sight fights with up to 1 hour flight time and up to 8 kg payload. • Sharper Shapes UAV’s are equipped with high performance LiDAR, High resolution cameras, onboard computer and storage unit and high precision IMU (Inertial Measurement Unit) European Space Agency Credits: Sharper-Sat ESA IAP feasibility study https://business.esa.int/projects/sharpersat
RENEWABLE ENERGY → WHY DOES SPACE DATA MATTER? The weather plays a huge role in the level of energy produced from renewable sources. This is where Earth orbiting satellite data can be utilised for maximum effect. Highly accurate weather forecasting will help solar, wind and hydro energy output predictions. European Space Agency
Wind / wave forecasting for offshore wind farms → ISSWIND project example Wind resource maps: estimate wind farm potential revenues (bankability) Wind and wave hindcast databases (for site selection) Short term weather and wave forecasts in support to wind farm maintenance and operations Wind Power production forecast EO provides weather observation services (e.g.: EUMETSAT products) GNSS near real time observations to extract atmospheric parameters (e.g. stratified relative humidity) to improve weather forecasting models European Space Agency Credits: ISSWIND ESA IAP project https://business.esa.int/projects/isswindemo
SPACE-BASED SERVICES FOR DISTRIBUTED ENERGY NETWORKS [SMART-GRIDS] ESA’S FUNDED INVITATION TO TENDER European Space Agency
esa business applications SPACE-BASED SERVICES FOR DISTRIBUTED ENERGY NETWORKS Objectives Asses As ess technical fe feasibility an and economic vi viability of of space • ba based a d appl pplications ns f for r Smart Grid an and electricity grid maintenance & operations • Ge Get anchor customers commitment towards service ces im imple lementatio ion an and sustainable operation . . • De Define a a roadmap for service ces implementation an and demonstration (poten entially through gh a follow-up E up ESA SA c co- funded project ct). Invitation to tender planned cl closed in March ch 2019 Funding up to €250K per Activity European Space Agency European Space Agency ESA UNCLASSIFIED - For Official Use ESA | 27/03/2019 | Slide 20
esa business applications KEY AREAS OF INTEREST • Smart Grids : : dem emand and res esponse e management, integration of elect ctric c vehicl cles into the elect ctrici city grid, home au automatio ion, vir virtual al power plan lants an and industrial in ial micr crogrid management, etc. c. • Electricity grid maintenance: conduct ctivity an and hot spot meas asurements, vegetatio ion and infrastruct cture monitoring, weather event impact cts on energy infrastruct cture an and supply ly, as assessment of build ildin ing elect ctrical consumption, use of satellite communication for utilities, etc. c. • Technology enablers : Data analytics cs & big data, artifici cial intelligence ce, internet of (na nano no-) things, cy cybersecu curity, 5G, etc. c. European Space Agency ESA UNCLASSIFIED - For Official Use ESA | 27/03/2019 | Slide 21
Study Application areas → SmartGrid Ø Automatic load balancing/self- healing of the electricity grid and Distributed energy storage. Ø Virtual Power Plants (VPP): VPPs operate portfolios of distributed energy generators and operate them as one Satellite Satellite Earth flexible energy source. Spaceflight Navigation Communication Observation Ø Demand Response (DR): DR is Technologies enabled by real-time dynamic pricing for households and ü Geolocate sensors and ü Communication from/to Ø Predict peaks in both actuators data sensor networks not energy production and enterprises. reliably covered by consumption Ø Smart meter enabled services: terrestrial networks Ø Early warning of potential home automation / AMI. ü Where high resilience is grid outages required (e.g.: terrestrial Ø Predictive outage and network back-up) maintenance. ü IoT SatCom supported services Ø Integration of Electric Vehicle (EV) fleet into the energy ü 5G supported services European Space Agency system
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