Australian Government Venture Capital Tax Concession Programmes Sample of companies supported by the Commonwealth’s VC programmes
Australian Government Venture Capital Programmes Significant Investor Visa Presentation 13 August 2015 • ESVCLP & VCLP Programmes – What are venture capital funds – Why and How of Registration – Compliance and Integrity framework
Australian Government Venture Capital Programmes Two forms of Government intervention • Tax Concession Programmes – Venture Capital Limited Partnerships (VCLP) – Early Stage Venture Capital Limited Partnerships (ESVCLP) – Australian Venture Capital Fund of Funds (AFOFs) – Pooled Development Funds (PDF) • Co-Investment Programmes – Innovation Investment Fund (IIF) – Pre-Seed Fund (PSF) – Innovation Investment Follow-on Fund (IIFF) – Renewable Energy Venture Capital Fund (REVC) – ARENA
Australian Government Venture Capital Tax Concession Programmes What is a venture capital limited partnership? • A partnership of investors to pool their capital. • A limited partnership where the (Limited Partners) are passive investors and the venture capital fund manager (General Partner) makes investment decisions. • An incorporated limited partnership (ILP) is a corporate entity to make high-risk / high-return investments. An ILP must first be registered by the relevant State Government authority. • The fund is not structured as a trust or a company. • The ILP can seek registration as an ESVCLP or a VCLP - to invest in early stage, growth and expanding Australian companies.
Australian Government Venture Capital Tax Concession Programmes Benefits of registration as an ESVCLP or VCLP • ESVCLPs & VCLPs receive flow-through tax treatment (the fund is not a taxing point) • ESVCLP & VCLP fund managers (GPs) pay tax on ‘carried interest’ at capital gains tax rates as opposed to company tax rates. • VCLP: foreign investors are exempt from tax on profits on eligible investments. • ESVCLP: all investors are exempt from tax on profits on eligible investments.
Australian Government Venture Capital Tax Concession Programmes ESVCLP & VCLP Requirements Both ESVCLPs and VCLPs requirements: • The GP must be a resident of Australia (or double tax agreement Australia). • At the time of registration, the fund must not hold any investments , nor carry on other business for the duration of the registration. • Be in existence for 5 to 15 years . • A minimum $10 million committed capital (VCLPs have no maximum limit, ESVCLPs have a maximum of $100 million). Conditional Registration • Can be conditionally registered without $10 million for 24 months. • If the capital is not raised, conditional registration lapses. • ESVCLP - Investment Plan and Management team a condition. • Tax benefits only apply with ‘ full’ registration .
Australian Government Venture Capital Tax Concession Programmes Additional ESVCLP requirements (see Customer Guides) ESVCLP fund requirements: • No LP (investor) more than 30 per cent of the fund’s capital . • Not be part of a larger fund. • Have management team with appropriate venture capital expertise . • New shares or options (VCLPs can invest in new, existing shares or options). • No investment more than 30 per cent of the fund’s capital . ESVCLP & VCLP investment requirements: • Predominant activity is not: land development, finance, insurance, construction; infrastructure or making investments. • Assets $50 million (ESVCLP) or $250 million (VCLP) at time of investment. • Held for minimum of 12 months. • Held “at risk” while the fund is registered.
Australian Government Venture Capital Tax Concession Programmes Registration as an ESVCLP or VCLP • Innovation Australia approves registration under the Venture Capital Act 2002 (VCA); and the Income Tax Assessment Act 1936 and 1997 (ITAA36 or ITAA97). • Applications require: – An ESVCLP or VCLP application form (for a copy of the application form email: venturecapital@industry.gov.au). – An Investment Plan (ESVCLP). This is included in the application form, ensure you follow and address all criteria in Part D of the application form). – A Limited Partnership Deed with a certificate of registration as an Incorporated Limited Partnership from relevant State Government authority. – Individual investor Subscription Deeds (if seeking unconditional registration). – The fund’s Information Memorandum and any public offer documents.
Australian Government Venture Capital Tax Concession Programmes Assurance for Compliance and Integrity • At registration: condition and full. – Eligibility criteria [Divisions 9, 11 and 13 VCA] – Applying for registration [Division 11, VCA] – Granting registration [Division 9, 11 and 13 VCA] – Conditional registration [s13-5(1), (1A) VCA] – Full registration [s13-1(1), (1A) VCA] • During: quarterly and annual reporting. – Maintaining registration [Division 9 VCA] – Reporting requirements [Division 15, s17-10] • Customer assurance for compliance and integrity framework. – Eligible investment [s118-F] – Revoking registration [Division 17 VCA]
Australian Government Venture Capital Tax Concession Programmes QUESTIONS? • Venture Capital Programmes: • Graydon Smith – 13 28 46 • venturecapital@industry.gov.au • Australian Private Equity and Venture Capital Association Ltd: • www.avcal.com.au • Australian Association of Angel Investors: • www.aaai.net.au • ESVCLP & VCLP Customer Guides and Fact Sheets: • www.business.gov.au
Australian Government Venture Capital Tax Concession Programmes • Founded in Sydney in 2009 Shoes of Prey • Now a global, multi-channel retail brand for shoppers to design their own shoes online • In the past year, 5 million unique shoppers visited shoesofprey.com • 5 million pairs of shoes designed on the site • Shoes of Prey now has five offices globally and 150 staff • The business broke even at two www.shoesofprey.com months and hit multi-million dollar revenue in under two years
Australian Government Venture Capital Tax Concession Programmes • Established in June 2005 – University Spinifex Pharmaceuticals of Queensland • Developing novel drugs for the treatment and management of neuropathic pain • Possible applications include treatment of pain associated with diabetes, shingles and chemotherapy • In 2014, US$45m was raised for investment in phase IIb and three additional phase IIa studies www.spinifexpharma.com • Sold to Swiss pharmaceutical giant Novartis for US$200 million upfront – eligible for up to US$500 million in additional milestone payments
Australian Government Venture Capital Tax Concession Programmes • Established in 2007 - Melbourne’s Global Kinetics Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health • Commercialises innovative technology for the monitoring of symptoms of neurological disease • KinetiGraph™ device used by neurologists to record and manage movement disorders such as www.globalkineticscorporation.com.au Parkinson’s Disease • Device approved for sale in the US, EU, Australia and Asia • Sales are growing: more than 110 sites around the world have implemented the GKC system • Company recently closed A$15 million financing round
Australian Government Venture Capital Tax Concession Programmes • Established in 2006 – spin-out of Fibrotech Therapeutics University of Melbourne • Novel anti-fibrotic drug candidates for the treatment of fibrosis prevalent in conditions such as chronic kidney disease, chronic heart failure, pulmonary fibrosis and arthritis www.fibrotech.com.au • In May 2014, sold to Irish pharmaceutical company Shire for US$75 million upfront – with further milestone payments of US$482.5 million, bringing the total deal to US$557.5 million
Australian Government Venture Capital Tax Concession Programmes • Founded in 2004 – University of South Cohda Wireless Australia’s Institute for Telecommunications Research • Cohda's radio applications aim to make driving safer by eliminating human error on the roads • Technology allows communications from vehicle-to-vehicle and vehicle-to- infrastructure and safety warnings www.cohdawireless.com • Cohda’s equipment and services have: – major projects in Europe and the USA, – tested by GM, Toyota, Honda, Daimler, VW, Hyundai, TomTom, Audi, BMW, and Bosch • Over 1 million vehicle-days of testing
Australian Government Venture Capital Tax Concession Programmes • Formed in August 2011 – University of Vaxxas Queensland's Australian Institute of Bioengineering and Nanotechnology • Next-generation vaccine delivery platform to achieve a pain free way to deliver vaccines without needles and syringes • The Nanopatch is a silicon patch the www.vaxxas.com size of an adult thumbnail – contains 10,000 or microscopic bumps on the surface of the patch coated in the vaccine • AUD$40.6 million in capital raised • World Health Organisation (WHO) trialling Nanopatch for polio vaccines • Working with US drug giant Merck on another vaccine
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