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Architectural and Design Review Code Amendments Purpose- Image and Character of the built environment are important components of economic development. Aesthetically visually pleasing development encourages increased investment and


  1. Architectural and Design Review Code Amendments Purpose-  Image and Character of the built environment are important components of economic development.  Aesthetically visually pleasing development encourages increased investment and provides a sense of community pride.

  2. Architectural and Design Review Code Amendments History- 2002  The Downtown Neighborhood Commission, now the West End Commission, adopted architectural guidelines for new commercial development on West End.  Compliance with the guidelines was voluntary unless a Development Agreement was negotiated.

  3. Architectural and Design Review Code Amendments History- 2009  City Council approved Architectural and Design Guidelines for all commercial development as an appendix to VISTA 2020.  Incorporated the west end guidelines.  Chapter 151.20 of the Development Code created which provided for a review process.

  4. Architectural and Design Review Code Amendments P&Z Recommendations  P&Z Commission held two work sessions, September 18 and December 4, 2018  P&Z approved amendments on February 5, 2019.  A number of P&Z recommendations incorporated within the draft language.

  5. Architectural and Design Review Code Amendments Goal of Proposed Amendments  Current standards are guidelines and difficult to enforce. Proposed amendments are measured and enforceable.  The amendments will include both flexibility in design and specific objective standards.

  6. Architectural and Design Review Code Amendments Applicability:  New buildings and new site development;  Exterior façade modifications to existing buildings requiring a building permit (structural changes);

  7. Architectural and Design Review Code Amendments Applicability: Exceptions:  Single Family Residences;  Multi-Family development with less than 4 units on one lot.

  8. Architectural and Design Review Code Amendments Review Authority:  Removes the Architectural Review Committee and replaces with Director of Community Development or designee.

  9. Architectural and Design Review Code Amendments Architecture and Design Review Process:  Clarifies the overall review process for building architecture and site design.  The architecture and site design can be submitted with site plan or building plans and reviewed simultaneously.

  10. Architectural and Design Review Code Amendments Architecture and Design Standards: Two tiered approach-  Developer required to meet specific design standards;  Can choose from a selection of Design standards;

  11. Architectural and Design Review Code Amendments Architecture and Design Standards:  Total of 8 Design Elements;  Façade Materials (Required)  Building Color (Required)  Building Scale  Building Massing  Roof Form  Location/Orientation of Building Entrances  Windows  Site Design

  12. Architectural and Design Review Code Amendments Architecture and Design Standards:  Required to include the Façade Materials and Building Colors Elements in the building design; Developer to choose a minimum of three additional  standards from the six remaining Design Elements.

  13. Architectural and Design Review Code Amendments Façade Materials-  Buildings to be constructed with approved façade materials such as brick, wood, stucco, and glass, or metal, brick or stone veneers and their artificial derivatives;  The total amount of wall façade is based on zoning and locational considerations; (P&Z Commission recommendation)

  14. Architectural and Design Review Code Amendments Façade Materials-  Buildings within a commercial zoning district and adjacent to arterial roadway-  75 percent of the building wall.  Buildings within a commercial zoning district and adjacent to collector and local roadways-  50 percent of building wall.

  15. Architectural and Design Review Code Amendments Façade Materials-  Buildings within an industrial zoning district-  25 percent of building wall. Buildings within residential zoning district-   50 percent of building wall.

  16. Architectural and Design Review Code Amendments Façade Materials-  Façade improvements required on building walls which face a public street or face an existing residential use.  At least two different façade materials shall be used on all applicable building walls.

  17. Architectural and Design Review Code Amendments Building Colors-  Muted colors and earth tones for building and roof with a light reflectance value of 50% or less.  A minimum of 75 percent of the total wall and roof area shall use muted colors and earth tones.  Bright colors only to be used as accents.  Not applicable to buildings on the West End. ( P&Z Commission recommendation)

  18. Architectural and Design Review Code Amendments Building Colors- Earth Tone

  19. Architectural and Design Review Code Amendments Building Colors- LRV 50 Percent or Less

  20. Architectural and Design Review Code Amendments Building Scale-  Define a rhythm and pattern of windows, columns, awnings, and other architectural features;  Provide a human scale to the primary entrance;  Express the position of each floor in the external design of the building.

  21. Architectural and Design Review Code Amendments Building Massing-  Wall planes divided into modules that express traditional dimensions-  The primary façade plane shall not exceed 75 in length without a jog which shall divide the façade into subordinate elements each less than 75 feet in length;

  22. Architectural and Design Review Code Amendments Building Massing-  Change the height of a wall plane or building mass by providing vertical articulation;  Change in height shall be at least 20 percent of the vertical height of an adjacent wall plane or building mass

  23. Architectural and Design Review Code Amendments Building Massing-  Change the roof form to express different modules of the building mass;  Divide large wall planes into smaller components by changing the arrangement of windows and other façade articulation features

  24. Architectural and Design Review Code Amendments Roof Form-  Incorporate the following features to add architectural articulation and reduce perceived scale:  Overhanging eaves;  Multiple roof planes;  Cornice or moldings to define top of parapet;  A flat roof with parapet;  A sloping roof with a minimum pitch of 4:12

  25. Architectural and Design Review Code Amendments Location and Orientation of Building Entrances-  Main entrance shall be clearly identifiable by emphasizing and enhancing:  The level of architectural details such as a change in plane i.e. porticos, recessed entrance on the street façade;  Differentiation in material and color;  Enhanced lighting.

  26. Architectural and Design Review Code Amendments Location and Orientation of Building Entrances-  Primary entrance of a building shall be oriented to face a street, plaza, or pedestrian way;  Locate utility, mechanical room, or service entrance service doors away from the public sidewalks.

  27. Architectural and Design Review Code Amendments Windows  Maximize number of street level façade openings for windows;  Organize placement of windows and doors on the building elevation relative to each other and the building’s forms to ensure they are balanced and proportionate;

  28. Architectural and Design Review Code Amendments Windows  Set storefront window frames at a height above the finished grade;  Recess window frames from a typical wall plane surface to provide a shadow line and to accentuate the storefront;  For upper level facades, provide a pattern that includes window openings that are greater in height than width;

  29. Architectural and Design Review Code Amendments Windows  Include operable windows on the upper level facade;  Delineate changes in surface material by a reveal or a recess detail;

  30. Architectural and Design Review Code Amendments Site Design  Pedestrian/Outdoor Amenities:  Covered walkways or canopies  Textured or raised pavement areas for pavement connections within a site;  Courtyards, pedestrian gathering areas; Seating features such as benches, landscape planters;  Pedestrian scale lighting fixtures;  Outdoor lighting areas;

  31. Architectural and Design Review Code Amendments Site Design  Orientation of Buildings:  Orient toward views of activities, architectural landmarks, or natural features to provide visual interest;  Orient to take advantage of solar energy that will allow for passive heating of building, provide natural light, and harvest solar power.

  32. Architectural and Design Review Code Amendments Waivers  The Development Review Committee hears all requests to waive Architectural and Design Standards. (P&Z recommendation)  Reasons for Waiver (meet at least one): Superior Alternative; Protection of Significant Features Deprivation of Reasonable Use; Technical Impracticality No Relationship to the Development or Its Impacts

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