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Antibiotic Stewardship: The Current State in Tennessee Jeff Binkley, PharmD, BCNSP, FASHP Co-Chair, Tennessee Pharmacists Coalition Administrative Director of Pharmacy Maury Regional Medical Center Tennessee Pharmacist Coalition Vision Reduce


  1. Antibiotic Stewardship: The Current State in Tennessee Jeff Binkley, PharmD, BCNSP, FASHP Co-Chair, Tennessee Pharmacists Coalition Administrative Director of Pharmacy Maury Regional Medical Center

  2. Tennessee Pharmacist Coalition Vision Reduce harm and preventable adverse drug events through directed inquiry into current pharmacy practices, identify medication safety-gaps, and make recommendations for best practice across Tennessee.

  3. Tennessee Pharmacist Coalition Goals • Inspire pharmacist’s engagement • Align partners & agencies efforts on medication safety • Identify performance measures • Collaborate to spread best practices • Provide education and resources for pharmacists and schools of pharmacy

  4. Statewide Collaborative Partners

  5. Recognition • July 2014 ASHP Journal article • CMS/Partnership for Patients National webinars • Medication Safety Affinity Group webinars • CMS Community of Practice website and electronic newsletters • Endorsed by THA Board of Directors

  6. Strategies for Improvement • Changing the culture • Identified measures for ADE reporting • Target pharmacy directors/ medication safety officers • Assist hospitals with data collection processes

  7. Strategies for Sustainability • Formation of the Tennessee Pharmacist Coalition • Work groups with targeted focus areas • Data review for successes and improvement opportunities • Educational webinars • Presentations at statewide and regional meetings • Website to share deliverables and resources • Provide updates to THA Board of Directors for consideration

  8. THA Board of Directors Endorsed Antibiotic Stewardship Recommendations • Demonstrate commitment to antibiotic stewardship via a written statement of support for dedicated pharmacy, clinician, and IT staff time for antibiotic stewardship activities • All hospitals commit to reporting to the National Healthcare Safety Network antimicrobial use and resistance modules within specified timeframes • All hospitals commit to a policy requiring documentation of indications for antibiotic therapy

  9. THA Board of Directors Endorsed Antibiotic Stewardship Recommendations • All hospitals commit to implementing a policy requiring an “antibiotic review” after 48 -72 hours to allow for appropriate review. • Participation by hospitals in an antibiotic stewardship collaborative to encourage best practice, sharing, and education.

  10. Antibiotic Stewardship NHSN Survey Questions Number of Participating Hospitals: 2014: 102 2015: 100

  11. NHSN Hospital Survey Question #11 This information is prepared and protected in accordance with the Tennessee Patient Safety and Quality Improvement Act of 2011. T.C.A. 68-11-272.

  12. NHSN Hospital Survey Question #12 This information is prepared and protected in accordance with the Tennessee Patient Safety and Quality Improvement Act of 2011. T.C.A. 68-11-272.

  13. NHSN Hospital Survey Question #23 This information is prepared and protected in accordance with the Tennessee Patient Safety and Quality Improvement Act of 2011. T.C.A. 68-11-272.

  14. NHSN Hospital Survey Question #24 This information is prepared and protected in accordance with the Tennessee Patient Safety and Quality Improvement Act of 2011. T.C.A. 68-11-272.

  15. NHSN Hospital Survey Question #25 This information is prepared and protected in accordance with the Tennessee Patient Safety and Quality Improvement Act of 2011. T.C.A. 68-11-272.

  16. NHSN Hospital Survey Question #26 This information is prepared and protected in accordance with the Tennessee Patient Safety and Quality Improvement Act of 2011. T.C.A. 68-11-272.

  17. NHSN Hospital Survey Question #27 This information is prepared and protected in accordance with the Tennessee Patient Safety and Quality Improvement Act of 2011. T.C.A. 68-11-272.

  18. NHSN Hospital Survey Question #28 This information is prepared and protected in accordance with the Tennessee Patient Safety and Quality Improvement Act of 2011. T.C.A. 68-11-272.

  19. NHSN Hospital Survey Question #29 This information is prepared and protected in accordance with the Tennessee Patient Safety and Quality Improvement Act of 2011. T.C.A. 68-11-272.

  20. NHSN Hospital Survey Question #30 This information is prepared and protected in accordance with the Tennessee Patient Safety and Quality Improvement Act of 2011. T.C.A. 68-11-272.

  21. NHSN Hospital Survey Question #31 This information is prepared and protected in accordance with the Tennessee Patient Safety and Quality Improvement Act of 2011. T.C.A. 68-11-272.

  22. NHSN Hospital Survey Question #32 This information is prepared and protected in accordance with the Tennessee Patient Safety and Quality Improvement Act of 2011. T.C.A. 68-11-272.

  23. NHSN Hospital Survey Question #32 This information is prepared and protected in accordance with the Tennessee Patient Safety and Quality Improvement Act of 2011. T.C.A. 68-11-272.

  24. NHSN Hospital Survey Question #32 This information is prepared and protected in accordance with the Tennessee Patient Safety and Quality Improvement Act of 2011. T.C.A. 68-11-272.

  25. NHSN Hospital Survey Question #32 This information is prepared and protected in accordance with the Tennessee Patient Safety and Quality Improvement Act of 2011. T.C.A. 68-11-272.

  26. NHSN Hospital Survey Question #33 This information is prepared and protected in accordance with the Tennessee Patient Safety and Quality Improvement Act of 2011. T.C.A. 68-11-272.

  27. NHSN Hospital Survey Question #34 This information is prepared and protected in accordance with the Tennessee Patient Safety and Quality Improvement Act of 2011. T.C.A. 68-11-272.

  28. Antibiotic Stewardship Survey Fall, 2016 Preparation for Medication Safety Summit on Antibiotic Stewardship

  29. Top 5 Antibiotics by Use 20 Rocephin 19 18 18 17 Vancomycin 16 Levofloxin & Zosyn 14 12 Cefazolin 10 Azithromycin 8 8 7 6 Meropenem 6 5 4 Cipro 2 1 Avelox, Bactrim DS, Clindamycin, Gentamicin, 0 1 Macrobid & Metronidazole

  30. Top 5 Antibiotics by Cost Daptomycin 14 Vancomycin 12 12 Zosyn 10 10 Meropenem & Teflaro 9 8 Zyvox 7 Ertapenem & Tygacil 6 6 5 Azatam & Rocephin 4 4 Azithromycin & Doxycycline 3 2 2 Avycaz, Bicillin LA, Cefepime & Levofloxin 1 Amikacin, Amphotericin B, Avelox, Cefazolin, 0 Cefoxin, Cleocin, Clindamycin, Nafcillin, PCN G, 1 Primaxin, Rifampin, Zerbaxa

  31. Top 5 Organisms Encountered 25 E. coli 21 Pseudomonas 20 17 Enterococcus 15 Klebsiella & Staph. aureus 14 12 MRSA 10 10 9 Proteus mirabilis 6 MSSA 5 4 Coag neg. Staph 1 Candida Albicans, E.Cloaccae & Streptococcus alalactiae 0 1

  32. Antibiotic Stewardship: New Standards

  33. Antibiotic Stewardship: Resources

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