7/16/2018 Fugitive On The Run Saul and his special forces are looking for David – who is hiding in a cave out in the desert. But David finds Saul first – while Saul is on a “restroom break”! 1 Samuel 24:1-4 (NIV) After Saul returned from pursuing the Philistines, he was told, “David is in the Desert of En Gedi.” So Saul took three thousand able young men from all Israel and set out to look for David and his men near the Crags of the Wild Goats…a cave was there, and Saul went in to relieve himself. David and his men were far back in the cave. The men said, “This is the day the Lord spoke of when he said to you, ‘I will give your enemy into your hands for you to deal with as you wish.’” An Exposed and Vulnerable King! But David spares Saul’s life – and then obtains evidence of his gracious restraint. 1 Samuel 24:4-7 (NIV) Then David crept up unnoticed and cut off a corner of Saul’s robe. Afterward, David was conscience-stricken for having cut off a corner of his robe. He said to his men, “The Lord forbid that I should do such a thing to my master, the Lord’s anointed, or lay my hand on him; for he is the anointed of the Lord.” With these words David sharply rebuked his men and did not allow them to attack Saul. And Saul left the cave and went his way. 1
7/16/2018 Conversation From A Distance David displays proof that the king would already be dead if that’s what David wanted. 1 Samuel 24:8-11 (NIV) Then David went out of the cave and called out to Saul, “My lord the king!” When Saul looked behind him, David bowed down and prostrated himself with his face to the ground. He said to Saul, “Why do you listen to men say, ‘David is bent on harming you’? This day you have seen with your own eyes how the Lord delivered you into my hands in the cave. Some urged me to kill you, but I spared you; I said, ‘I will not lay my hand on my lord, because he is the Lord’s anointed.’ See, my father, look at this piece of your robe in my hand! I cut off the corner of your robe but did not kill you.” Gracious – But Not Naïve! David stays in hiding, despite Saul’s admission of guilt! 1 Samuel 24:16-17, 19-20 & 22 (NIV) When David finished saying this, Saul asked, “Is that your voice, David my son?” And he wept aloud. “You are more righteous than I,” he said. “You have treated me well, but I have treated you badly… May the Lord reward you well for the way you treated me today. I know that you will surely be king and that the kingdom of Israel will be established in your hands…Then Saul returned home, but David and his men went up to the stronghold. Still On The Run! King Saul receives new intel on the current location of the fugitive. 1 Samuel 26:1-5 (NIV) The Ziphites went to Saul at Gibeah and said, “Is not David hiding on the hill of Hakilah, which faces Jeshimon?” So Saul went down to the Desert of Ziph, with his three thousand select Israelite troops, to search there for David. Saul made his camp beside the road on the hill…Then David set out and went to the place where Saul had camped. He saw where Saul and Abner son of Ner, the commander of the army, had lain down. Saul was lying inside the camp, with the army encamped around him. 2
7/16/2018 Déjà vu! David spares the king’s life a second time – but now the evidence of David’s restraint is Saul’s weapon and canteen. 1 Samuel 26:7-9 & 11-12 (NIV) So David and Abishai went to the army by night, and there was Saul, lying asleep inside the camp with his spear stuck in the ground near his head. Abner and the soldiers were lying around him. Abishai said to David, “Today God has delivered your enemy into your hands. Now let me pin him to the ground with one thrust of the spear; I won’t strike him twice.” But David said to Abishai, “Don’t destroy him…the Lord forbid that I should lay a hand on the Lord’s anointed. Now get the spear and water jug that are near his head, and let’s go.” So David took the spear and water jug near Saul’s head, and they left. No one saw or knew about it, nor did anyone wake up. There were all sleeping, because the Lord had put them into a deep sleep. Trash Talk! David taunts the commander of Saul’s special forces, questioning his manhood and his competency. 1 Samuel 26:13-16 (NIV) Then David crossed over to the other side and stood on top of the hill some distance away; there was a wide space between them. He called out to the army and to Abner son of Ner, “Aren’t you going to answer me, Abner?” Abner replied, “Who are you who calls to the king?” David said, “You’re a man, aren’t you? And who is like you in Israel? Why didn’t you guard your lord the king? Someone came to destroy your lord the king. What you have done is not good…Look around you. Where are the king’s spear and water jug that were near his head?” One Last Conversation David and Saul will never see or talk to each other again! 1 Samuel 26:17, 21-22 & 25 (NIV) Saul recognized David’s voice and said, “Is that your voice, David my son?” David replied, “Yes it is, my lord the king”…Then Saul said, “I have sinned. Come back, David my son. Because you considered my life precious today, I will not try to harm you again. Surely I have acted like a fool and have been terribly wrong.” “Here is the king’s spear,” David answered. “Let one of your young men come over and get it… Then Saul said to David, “May you be blessed, David my son; you will do great things and surely triumph.” So David went on his way, and Saul returned home. 3
7/16/2018 Life Lesson #1 Favorable circumstances are not necessarily a “green light” indicator of God’s will. 1 Samuel 24:4, 6-7 & 26:23 (NIV) The men said, “This is the day the Lord spoke of when he said to you, ‘I will give your enemy into your hands for you to deal with as you wish’”…[David] said to his men, “The Lord forbid that I should…lay my hand on him; for he is the anointed of the Lord.” With these words David sharply rebuked his men and did not allow them to attack Saul…[David to Saul]: “The Lord delivered you into my hands today, but I would not lay a hand on the Lord’s anointed.” Life Lesson #2 Don’t mistreat those who mistreat you (even if you have a great opportunity to do so!) Do not say, “I’ll do to them as they have done to me; I’ll pay them back for what they did.” Proverbs 24:29 (NIV) Learning From David’s Example Notice how he treated Saul, and how he trusted God for his vindication! 1 Samuel 24:8-9 & 11-12 (NIV) Then David went out of the cave and called out to Saul, “My lord the king!” When Saul looked behind him, David bowed down and prostrated himself with his face to the ground. He said to Saul, “Why do you listen when men say, ‘David is bent on harming you’?...See, my father, look at this piece of your robe in my hand! I cut off the corner of your robe but did not kill you…May the Lord judge between you and me. And may the Lord avenge the wrongs you have done to me, but my hand will not touch you.” 4
7/16/2018 Life Lesson #3 You won’t turn to revenge – or self-pity – when you have turned to the Lord in prayer and praise! Psalm 142: “When he was in the cave” I pour out before him my complaint; before him I tell my trouble. When my spirit grows faint within me, it is you who watch over my way. Look and see, there is no one at my right hand; no one is concerned for me. I have no refuge; no one cares for my life. I cry to you, Lord; I say, “You are my refuge…Listen to my cry, for I am in desperate need; rescue me from those who pursue me, for they are too strong for me. Set me free from prison… (vs.2-7) Life Lesson #3 You won’t turn to revenge – or self-pity – when you have turned to the Lord in prayer and praise! Psalm 57: “When he had fled from Saul into the cave” Have mercy on me, my God, have mercy on me, for in you I take refuge. I cry out to God Most High, to God, who vindicates me. My heart, O God, is steadfast, my heart is steadfast; I will sing and make music. I will praise you, Lord, among the nations; I will sing of you among the peoples. For great is your love, reaching to the heavens; your faithfulness reaches to the skies. Be exalted, O God, above the heavens; let your glory be over all the earth. (vs. 1-2, 7, 9-11) 5
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