19.6.2013 Forum on Tracking Detector Mechanics at Oxford Aleksis Chávez Niemelä, CERN 1 4.6.2013
Abbaneo, Duccio Conde García, Antonio Honma, Alan Mersi, Stefano Onnela, Antti Postema, Hans Aleksis Chávez Niemelä, CERN 4.6.2013 2
Benefits of tilting the modules How it works (modelling) Challenges with this geometry Mid-section Ring sections Few words on rods and end disks (if we have time) Aleksis Chávez Niemelä, CERN 3 4.6.2013
2S modules PS modules S. Mersi Aleksis Chávez Niemelä, CERN 4 4.6.2013
Traditionally implemented with rods Aleksis Chávez Niemelä, CERN 5 4.6.2013
2S modules PS modules S. Mersi Aleksis Chávez Niemelä, CERN 6 4.6.2013
Base line concept Distinct barrel and end gap geometries Relatively small surface area of the PS modules not used to greatest extent -> more modules Tilted module concept Gradual transformation from barrel to end cap – like geometry PS module surface area better utilized -> less modules Aleksis Chávez Niemelä, CERN 7 4.6.2013
Some degree of modularity Reasonable assembly, structures, etc. Reduce the number of modules Aleksis Chávez Niemelä, CERN 8 4.6.2013
Ideal case: module faces always perpendicular to particle tracks PS module shape facilitates compact inner rings (closest to the beam line Aleksis Chávez Niemelä, CERN 9 4.6.2013
Number of modules in the barrel section: 2836 vs. 4164 Less modules -> less material.. Less power consumption Less material in active volume Fewer services required.. Lower cost Aleksis Chávez Niemelä, CERN 10 4.6.2013
Coordinates generated on an excel table (Duccio Abbaneo, Stefano Mersi) Copied to a design table in Catia Adjustment by eye (at this stage) Aleksis Chávez Niemelä, CERN 11 4.6.2013
..And we get a CAD model Aleksis Chávez Niemelä, CERN 12 4.6.2013
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Avoid clashes: some geometries simply impossible Staying ‘close’ to optimal coordinates Routing of services, cables.. Different support structure needed as compared to rod assemblies, not much experience Aleksis Chávez Niemelä, CERN 14 4.6.2013
Ideal solution.. modules are always optimally aligned ..but Aleksis Chávez Niemelä, CERN 15 4.6.2013
Clashes, clashes and clashes Deviation from optimal coordinates required to avoid clashes Aleksis Chávez Niemelä, CERN 16 4.6.2013
The module positions can be adjusted in various ways: (Radius) Each module ring can be adjusted individually – but the adjacent ones have to compensate (Angle) Module pairs – upper and lower modules on the same ring – can also be adjusted Other adjustments include: coverage and gap Aleksis Chávez Niemelä, CERN 17 4.6.2013
Deviations from optimal positions beamline and angles necessary to avoid clashes Aleksis Chávez Niemelä, CERN 18 4.6.2013
Upper layer provides hermiticity (one hit) Lower layer modules can then be tuned for best clearance (with limitation) Aleksis Chávez Niemelä, CERN 19 4.6.2013
Three layers Layer 1 has less modules than 2 and 3 But is also more packed due to smaller radius Layer 3 has the most modules But is slightly ‘easier’ to populate Aleksis Chávez Niemelä, CERN 20 4.6.2013
Divide the modules into easy and not so easy sections For example, most congested modules could form a group.. Aleksis Chávez Niemelä, CERN 21 4.6.2013
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Rods including a number of modules could form a ring-like structure to cover the mid-section Aleksis Chávez Niemelä, CERN 24 4.6.2013
..And they could be assembled something like this.. Aleksis Chávez Niemelä, CERN 25 4.6.2013
Let’s add some connectors Aleksis Chávez Niemelä, CERN 26 4.6.2013
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Modules after the midsection in +/- direction Larger gaps between modules More clearance More minimalistic support structure so save in mass? Aleksis Chávez Niemelä, CERN 28 4.6.2013
Cooling pipe between the layers Aleksis Chávez Niemelä, CERN 29 4.6.2013
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Combines both layers into one ring unit Only one cooling pipe Limited weight for the support structure Aleksis Chávez Niemelä, CERN 34 4.6.2013
We can fit the modules but.. How optimal are the coordinates, tilt, coverage.. Support structures (weight, rigidity) Services (cooling, routing cables) Dark clouds.. Can the PS module be cooled effectively Aleksis Chávez Niemelä, CERN 35 4.6.2013
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We have done preliminary layout exercises with rods and 2S modules Relying on past experience Cooling under research: pipe, inserts, contact area.. Aleksis Chávez Niemelä, CERN 38 4.6.2013
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Research done by Nick Lumb in Lyon Modules arranged into cocentric disks or into D’s Space required depends on the height of components Cooling and services also affect the thickness of the disks Aleksis Chávez Niemelä, CERN 40 4.6.2013
Nick is also battling with clashes Especially in the transition from PS to 2S modules Aleksis Chávez Niemelä, CERN 41 4.6.2013
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