Workshop on New Frontiers in Internet of Things Active Volcano Monitoring with Wireless Sensor Network ICTP Trieste - Italy March 11, 2016
Context Arenal Volcano Stromboli volcano (924 m) (1.633 m) – Italy – Costa Rica Longonot volcano (2.776 m) Reventador Volcano – Kenya ( 3.562 m) - Ecuador
Context Arenal Volcano Stromboli volcano (924 m) (1.633 m) – Italy – Costa Rica In the last years wireless sensor networks (in several resource-limited nodes with wireless radios) have been the focus of intense research Longonot volcano (2.776 m) Reventador Volcano – Kenya ( 3.562 m) - Ecuador
Problems ● The data-acquisition equipment that currently is working are really expensive. ● Typical volcanic data-collection stations are large, heavy, power-hungry. * ● The manual data-collection is dangerous for the people. * http://volcanoes.usgs.gov/vhp/monitoring.html
Deployment ● Using tiny, small and low-power wireless sensor motes for geophysical studies -humidity -temperature -seismoacoustic signals
Architecture IFTTT 2001:760:2e0b:1720::/64 network prefix IPv6 Gmail 2001:760:2e0b:1720::1:1/64 2001:760:2e0b:1720::12/64 prefix 2001:760:2e0b:1722::/64 network prefix CHANNEL:15 PAN:0110 BORDER ROUTER 2001:760:2e0b:1722:c30c::1561 tun0 MOTE1 MOTE2 2001:760:2e0b:1722::1/64 2001:760:2e0b:1722:c30c::298/128 2001:760:2e0b:1722:c30c::12d4/128
Results ● Almost real-time notifications
Conclusions ● Geophysical studies of volcanic activity can be potentially benefit of the wireless sensor networks and IoT technology.
Thank you
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