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Why NGVs? Why Now? Customers seeking alternatives Very favorable - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

The global leader in natural gas engines. Natural Gas Engines WEMCO Why NGVs? Why Now? Customers seeking alternatives Very favorable economics Domestic resource Abundant supply Cleanest hydrocarbon fuel What is Natural Gas?


  1. The global leader in natural gas engines. Natural Gas Engines WEMCO

  2. Why NGVs? Why Now?  Customers seeking alternatives  Very favorable economics  Domestic resource  Abundant supply  Cleanest hydrocarbon fuel

  3. What is Natural Gas?  >90% methane - CH 4 (+ inert gases, butane, propane, ethane)  Lowest carbon, hydrocarbon available  Lighter than air  Same fuel that is used to cook food, heat homes, dry clothes, and heat water  Ignition temperature 1080 o F  Low lubricity  Source of most industrial hydrogen  Measured Octane = 130

  4. Natural Gas Costs Less  Natural gas and petroleum prices have diverged since 2008  New horizontal drilling technology has unlocked shale reserves  Operating cost savings  Nationwide, CNG costs less per BTU than gasoline and every other fuel in the U.S.  Lifecycle cost savings  Despite vehicle price premium  Cost of ownership =  Price – Incentives – Fuel Savings – Residual Value

  5. Since 2009 Natural Gas Has Declined - Gasoline Has Risen O Feb. 2013 O Feb. 2013

  6. Fuel Cost Comparison  Retail Cost Comparison Nationwide Price per Gallon BTU (LHV) per Cost per 10,000 Average (GGE) Gallon (GGE) BTU Gasoline Reg. E10 $3.52 112,000 $0.31 Diesel #2 $3.75 129,500 $0.29 CNG $2.05* 114,000 $0.18 Propane $2.64* 83,400 $0.32 Ethanol E85 $3.24 81,800 $0.40 Biodiesel (B100) $4.23 118,300 $0.36 Biodiesel (B20) $3.83 127,250 $0.30 * Does not include the effect of the 2013 $.50 reduction in Federal excise tax Clean Cities Alternative Fuel Report July 2012

  7. Natural Gas Price Stability  1MM BTU of natural gas = energy content of 8.7 gallons of gasoline*  Changes in natural gas prices have a much smaller effect at the pump, when compared to changes in the price of crude oil on gasoline and diesel * Calculated at lower heating value (LHV) of 114,000 BTU per gge Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration

  8. High Pressure Direct Spark-Ignited Dual-Fuel (fumagation) Westport Natural Gas Engine Technologies Injection (HPDI)  Fuel and air pre-mixed at low  Nat. gas and air pre-mixed at low  Air - only on compression How it pressure on compression stroke pressure on compression stroke stroke works  Ignition from spark plug  Compression ignition with high  High pressure nat. gas injected pressure diesel injection directly into combustion  lower compression ratio to avoid chamber  Diesel/gas mixture adjusted based knock (vs. compression ignition on knock sensor (50% – 60% max.  Compression ignition from high diesel) substitution) pressure direct injection diesel  Bi-fuel (automotive) or dedicated pilot (CWI)  Can revert to diesel fuel only  95-99% substitution with full  Simple EGR and catalyst after torque/power and efficiency of treatment compression ignition diesel  Westport Automotive  EMER Westport  Westport Trucking & HHP Where  Cummins Westport  Euro V Capable  EPA 2010 & Euro VI Capable  Weichai Westport  Focus on diesel retrofit  EPA 2010 & Euro VI Capable 8

  9. Truck Model Availability Choosing The Right Natural Gas Solution ≤ 65,000 LBS ≤ 80,000 LBS ≥ 80,000 LBS GVW Natural Gas Engine 8.9L - ISL G 11.9L - ISX12 G 15L - HD 15L Availability (Now) (Q3 2013) (Now) 320, 382, 384 320, 382, 384, 365 367, 386, 388 T440, T470, W900S W900S, T660, T800SH T800 M2-112, SD-114 Cascadia TranStar TerraPro Pinnacle, Granite CWI VNM VNL D13 VNL (2014) VNL (2014)

  10. Westport WiNG Business Model KEY-READY tm - the Name Says It All  We create a “ key-ready ” experience  Just turn the key and drive away  WiNG Power System is fully integrated at the OEM level  The ownership experience from maintenance to warranty is the same as a standard vehicle  The WiNG Power System meets the highest standards of quality and safety with seamless integration

  11. Westport WiNG Business Model KEY-READY tm – Seamless System Start to Finish  Materials match OEM specifications  System appearance complements vehicle design  Quality level matches or exceeds OEM quality  Component integration designed in collaboration with OEM  Manufacturing logistics are integrated with the OEM  Vehicle shipping and delivery in conjunction with the OEM

  12. Facility Overview  Engineering / Technology Center – Plymouth, MI • 45,000 sq. ft. facility • Houses Engineering / Design / Testing / Validation  F250/F350 Manufacturing Center – Louisville, KY Adjacent to Ford ’ s Kentucky truck plant • 3661 Collins Lane Louisville, KY 40245 • Ford approved ship- through location • Ford QVM certified • Ford QVC calibration 12

  13. 2013 Ford F250/350 CNG Bi-Fuel Pick Up System Overview  Designed to meet both EPA and CARB emissions certifications  4x2 or 4x4. - 6.75 or 8 ft. beds lengths  Single cab, Super cab, Crew cab, Cab-chassis with Service bodies  Standard 18.4 GGE Type IV Tank or optional 24.5 GGE Type IV Tank  200 to 325 mile range (CNG)  Combined fuel range of 650+ miles  Non-selectable, primary CNG operation with automatic transition to gasoline

  14. 2013 Ford F250/350 CNG Bi-Fuel Pick Up System Overview, cont.  System starts on CNG (dedicated use ok, does not require gasoline)  Large, back-lit easy to read CNG fuel gage  Unique styled tank enclosure  Stainless steel fuel lines and injector rails  6.2L engine with hardened valves and seats - RPO Code 98F, CNG/LPG-Fuel Capable Engine  Total added weight 248 lbs. with large tank

  15. Manufacturing Systems  Single, QVM manufacturing location  Westport = design, engineering, calibration, procurement, testing, certification, mfg./installation, delivery  Computerized mfg. controls and record-keeping  No process variation, six-sigma verification  Simple logistics:  All parts received, tested, and warehoused in one place  Vehicles move a very short distance and remain in OEM production control system  Production parts and service parts use common inventory

  16. Manufacturing Systems  Smart numbering system provides error-free order fulfillment  Manufacturing Execution System (MES) means 100% accurate build and zero-defect quality

  17. Manufacturing Systems  OEM-style, continuous, assembly-line processing  In-station Touch Screen Monitors w/ detailed assembly instructions for each operator  Station functions only for operators trained for that station Vehicles are scanned into each assembly station – identifying the correct  option content and work instructions  Fasteners audited for torque angle, time, speed, and power using a LAN networked drivers. Torque results are tracked to VIN and stored in the electronic vehicle file  Serialized components are tracked and stored to VIN using bar code scan technology

  18. Three Levels of Testing: Vehicle, System, Component Vehicle-Level Testing Testing uses OEM (Ford) procedures and facilities  Mileage accumulation at both the OEM Proving Grounds and in high- mileage fleets  Vehicle level testing (photos and video on-line, more coming)  Durability testing, catalyst protection  Crash: Passes FMVSS 303 and 304  Vibration (4-poster)  Electromagnetic (EMC)  Stone-pecking, water-fording, mud bath, wash rack, HVAC  Drivability in severe environments (extreme hot/cold, high altitude)

  19. Three Levels of Testing: Vehicle, System, Component System Level Testing  Subsystem leak testing performed prior to assembly  Final assembly system checks before sign-off and shipping  In-process:  All tubes, hoses and fittings are 100% leak tested  Electrical harnesses and electrical components 100% functionally checked  Fuel tanks 100% pressure tested, nitrogen-purged and filled w/CNG

  20. Three Levels of Testing: Vehicle, System, Component Component Level Testing Tests performed at OEM facilities utilizing OEM procedures  100% Component testing is part of Production Part Approval Process (PPAP) for Engineering sign-off  Stampings and weldments are material checked and weld-pull tests are performed  Materials and finishes to OEM specifications

  21. F250/350 Service  All work performed at authorized Westport Ford Dealer/Distributors  3 Year/36,000 mile limited warranty:  CNG storage tank  Coolant lines  Westport tank cover  Fuel rails  CNG fuel filler receptacle  Easy to read CNG fuel gauge  Fuel lines  5 Year/50,000 mile emission warranty:  AFCM (Alternate Fuel Control Module)  CNG wiring harness  CNG pressure regulator  CNG fuel injectors  OEM level service manual with integrated training for technicians Unique owner ’ s guide for WiNG Power System 

  22. Parts Distribution and Support  Westport service process calls for:  Rapid, web-based, approval for warranty  All repairs send orders for parts to manufacturing facility  Parts shipped directly to dealer via overnight express  Repair order referenced for quick delivery to the repairing technician  Replaced parts sent back to Westport for analysis  Process reduces unique dealership inventory and insures latest-release level parts for repair

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