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Wearable Displays with Focus Cues ! EE367/CS448I: Computational - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Wearable Displays with Focus Cues ! EE367/CS448I: Computational Imaging and Display ! stanford.edu/class/ee367 ! Lecture 16 ! Gordon Wetzstein ! Stanford University ! simulation & training ! visualization & entertainment ! remote control of


  1. Input: 4D light field for each eye ! Multiplicative Two-layer Modulation ! Reconstruction: ! for layer t 1 ! Tensor Displays, ! Wetzstein et al. 2012 !

  2. Light Field Stereoscope ! Traditional HMDs ! The Light Field HMD ! - No Focus Cues ! Stereoscope ! Huang et al., SIGGRAPH 2015 !

  3. Light Field Stereoscope ! Traditional HMDs ! The Light Field HMD ! - No Focus Cues ! Stereoscope ! Huang et al., SIGGRAPH 2015 !

  4. Light Field Stereoscope ! Traditional HMDs ! The Light Field HMD ! - No Focus Cues ! Stereoscope ! Huang et al., SIGGRAPH 2015 !

  5. Light Field Stereoscope ! Traditional HMDs ! The Light Field HMD ! - No Focus Cues ! Stereoscope ! Huang et al., SIGGRAPH 2015 !

  6. Tensor Displays ! Wetzstein et al., SIGGRAPH 2012 !

  7. Vision-correcting Display � iPod Touch prototype � printed transparency � Huang et al., SIGGRAPH 2014 �

  8. prototype ! 300 dpi or higher ! Huang et al., SIGGRAPH 2014 !

  9. Diffraction in Multilayer Light Field Displays ! blur! ! Wetzstein et al., SIGGRAPH 2011 ! Lanman et al., SIGGRAPH Asia 2011 ! Wetzstein et al., SIGGRAPH 2012 ! Maimone et all., Trans. Graph. 2013 ! … ! Less diffraction artifacts with LCoS ! Hirsch et al, SIGGRAPH 2014 !

  10. 3. Accommodation-invariant Near-eye Displays 3. Accommodation-invariant Near-eye Displays �

  11. Blur Gradient Driven Accommodation �

  12. PSF Engineering �

  13. Q: can we drive accommodation with stereoscopic cues by optically removing the retinal blur cue? �

  14. How do we remove the blur cue? �

  15. Aperture Controls Depth of Field ! Image courtesy of Concept One Studios !

  16. Aperture Controls Depth of Field ! Image courtesy of Concept One Studios !

  17. Aperture Controls Depth of Field ! Image courtesy of Concept One Studios !

  18. Maxwellian-type (pinhole) Near-eye Displays ! Point Light ! Source !

  19. Maxwellian-type (pinhole) Near-eye Displays � Spatial Light Modulator � Point Light � Source � Severely reduces eyebox; requires dynamic steering of exit pupil

  20. Focal Sweep ! 60Hz EDOF Cameras: ! Dowski & Cathey, App. Opt. 1995 ! Nagahara et al., ECCV 2008 ! Cossairt et al., SIGGRAPH 2010 !

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