VACUUM EXCAVATION Tricks of the Trade
Types of Vacuum Excavation • Air Excavation • Hydro Excavation
Air Excavation vs. Hydro Excavation ---------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------- Pros Pros • • Works well in most soil types Very effective in most soil types • • Low or no utility line damage Hot water burners available • No need for trips back to shop Cons • Constant supply of air • Capacity limits, refilling often • Reuse spoils for backfilling • Cannot use spoils for backfill Cons • Possible need for CDL Tanker • Dust Endorsement • Poor performance in frozen soil
Locate Utility Lines Verify EXACT… No more “Blind Digs!” • Locations • Depths • Sizes • Condition • Material • Fittings of underground utilities.
Utility Lines Located... 2” Gate Valve
Maintenance Repair and Replace … • Service Boxes • Replace all or part of the box • Service Rods • Broken Rod • New Stainless Steel Rod • Valve Boxes • Replace all or part of the box • Valve Nuts • Replace Rounded or Missing Nuts
Maintenance
Cost Comparison Standard Vacuum Inside Excavation Excavation Valve Box 4 Hours Average 2 Hours Average 1 Hour Average • • • 4 Employees 2-3 Employees 2-3 Employees • • • Crew Truck/Trailer Crew Truck Crew Truck • • • Backhoe Vacuum Excavator Vacuum Excavator • • • Dump Truck 1-Ton Valve/Service Tools • • Shoring/Shielding Valve/Service Tools • • Fill Materials Fill Materials • • Pavement Pavement • • Opening Permit Opening Permit = $1,000 minimum = Around $200 = Around $100
Valve Repairs over 12,000 valves in our system Need for working valves : Efficient shut downs of mains Valve Repairs Bent box Rounded nut No nut Leaky bonnet Currently, there are 243 valves that need to be fixed
Service Box Repairs over 11,000 services in our system Need for working service boxes: shut off water for non payment, winter birds, foreclosures, home repairs, meter replacements Service Box Repairs Bent box, bent rod Broken rod Curb stop won’t turn Can’t turn rod Currently, there are 242 service boxes that need to be fixed
OUR FIRST VACUUM 2000 & 2010
Different vacuums for different jobs First Vacuum for repairs 2006 Newest vacuum for repairs 2016-2017
SCOUP or the SHOVEL
Knuckle “UNIVERSAL” WRENCH
TOOLS
Grinders needed Vertical and HORIZONTAL
Solid Li Lightweight Air ir Supply Ali lignment Tools
More helpful tools
A MUST FOR TREE ROOTS
Removing a rod from service box
Service Box Repairs Dig ig Vacuum • 4 person crew 3 person crew • Time: 3 hrs (2 or 3 per day) Time:1½ to 2 hrs (4 or 5 per day) • Dig Safe Required No Dig Safe Required • Trench: 6 by 4 feet Trench: 2 by 2 feet Average Cost: $105 • Average Cost: $931
VACUUM JOBS 2014-2017 250 200 198 200 167 155 150 150 135 100 50 22 15 12 12 11 8 8 6 5 4 0 2014 2015 2016 2017 vac S/B vac V/B dug S/B Dug V/B
WORKING WITH THE VACUUM(S)
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