training
play

training Remotely Piloted Aircraft (RPA) Ground Control Station - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Apr 08, 2023 •534 likes •861 views

A learning model for RPAS sensor operators and its implications for training Remotely Piloted Aircraft (RPA) Ground Control Station ITEC, 14-16 May 2019, Stockholm, Sweden ITEC - 14-16 May 2019 - Stockholm - Sweden 1 R&D Team & Roles

  1. A learning model for RPAS sensor operators and its implications for training Remotely Piloted Aircraft (RPA) Ground Control Station ITEC, 14-16 May 2019, Stockholm, Sweden ITEC - 14-16 May 2019 - Stockholm - Sweden 1

  2. R&D Team & Roles Gerald Jan Joris Olaf Brouwer Joost van Oijen Poppinga Roessingh Simulation, Operator Defence Training, Artificial Performance Systems, Simulation Intelligence Artificial Intelligence ITEC - 14-16 May 2019 - Stockholm - Sweden 2

  3. Programme • Drones in the RNLAF • Required Knowledge at the RNLAF • Approach • Part task Training and Transfer • Modelling of Human Operators with AI for training requirements • Conclusions: – Overview – Applicability ITEC - 14-16 May 2019 - Stockholm - Sweden 3

  4. Drones at the Netherlands Air Force: today and tomorrow High Altitude Pseudo Satellite (HAPS) AGS RQ-4 (HALE) MQ-9 (MALE) Source: edrmagazine.eu Source: insideunmannedsystems.com 4 ITEC - 14-16 May 2019 - Stockholm - Sweden

  5. Drones at the Netherlands Air Force: future Unmanned Cargo Aircraft Unmanned Vertical Lift UCAV Source: defensesystems.com/articles/2016/03/07/darpa-vtol-x- Source: Airbus https://www.airbus.com/defence/uav.html plane-phase-2.aspx Source: Marcus Ruetten, DLR, researchgate.net, 2014 ITEC - 14-16 May 2019 - Stockholm - Sweden 5

  6. Remote Split Operations MALE Source: Policy Options for Unmanned Aircraft Systems , US Congressional Budget Office, 2011 ITEC - 14-16 May 2019 - Stockholm - Sweden 6

  7. Remote Split Ops: involved Flight Crew • 1 system : 4 aircraft • 1 CAP : 24/7 aircraft above area of interest Mission Control Launch & Recovery Processing, Element (2 GCS) Element (1 GCS) Exploitation & Dissemination Pilots 7 Pilots 3 Sensor Operators 7 Sensor Operators 3 Analists 52 Mission coordinators 5 Other 24 Other 53 Other 14 USAF-numbers (164 FTE in total for 1 system): Deptula, D. (2010). The Way Ahead: Remotely Piloted Aircraft in the United States Air Force, U.S. Air Force, briefing, downloaded December 2014 from http://www.daytonregion.com/pdf/UAV_Rountable_5.pdf. ITEC - 14-16 May 2019 - Stockholm - Sweden 7

  8. Knowledge required at the Air Force • Drones – Which requirements for education and training? • Training – How to realise higher yields for training at lower costs? • Artificial Intelligence / Machine Learning – How to model [ requirements for education and training ] with Machine Learning? Source: RNLAF Research & Technology Roadmap 2020 ITEC - 14-16 May 2019 - Stockholm - Sweden 8

  9. Training Analysis Approach Tasks of Flight Crew Skills Flight Crew Training Priorities (DIF) Operation Training Objectives Training Programme Type Initial Qualification Mission { AI Embedded – Simulator – Games - Class Training Media ITEC - 14-16 May 2019 - Stockholm - Sweden 9

  10. Tasks – Competencies – Training Priorities Flight Crew Focus: Sensor Operator Scope: During Flight ITEC - 14-16 May 2019 - Stockholm - Sweden 10

  11. Training Objectives - Tr. Programme Tr. Media Serious game Serious game Simulator Weapon system Source: camber.com Source: sds.com Source: USAF (af.mil) Which training strategies give the best ‘transfer -of- training’ ? ITEC - 14-16 May 2019 - Stockholm - Sweden 11

  12. Part task training A part task is a segment , a fraction , or a simplification of a whole task .. Part task 1 Part task 2 Part task 1 Feature Part task 2 Segmentation Fractionation Simplification .. or a combination thereof.

  13. Re-integration of part-tasks during training Bron: NLR-TP-2002-646 ITEC - 14-16 May 2019 - Stockholm - Sweden 13

  14. Example: Cumulative Part Task Training with AI Enemy/friendly Multiple targets Moving target Part-task 1/3 1/3 1/3 Non-part-task 75 million frames (~90 hours training) ITEC - 14-16 May 2019 - Stockholm - Sweden 14 14

  15. Cumulative Part Task Training with AI ITEC - 14-16 May 2019 - Stockholm - Sweden 15

  16. Modelling of Human Operators with A.I. ITEC - 14-16 May 2019 - Stockholm - Sweden 16

  17. Using AI to predict the human learning process ITEC - 14-16 May 2019 - Stockholm - Sweden 17

  18. AI Model: Serious Games as a learning environment Human Operator Serious game AI Model learning learning Data Data Predictive capability comparing ITEC - 14-16 May 2019 - Stockholm - Sweden 18

  19. Serious game for training complex task Space Fortress • Designed under DARPA LSP (Eighties) – Research of instructional strategies, human learning of complex skills • Contains complex cognitive and perceptual- motor tasks • Learned skills are transferable to the operational task environment ITEC - 14-16 May 2019 - Stockholm - Sweden 19

  20. Space Fortress ITEC - 14-16 May 2019 - Stockholm - Sweden 20

  21. Research • Can a machine learn a complex task such as Space Fortress of drone sensor handling? • How does this learning process compare with the human learning process? – Comparison between man and machine • Learning Curves • Part Task Training (Transfer) ITEC - 14-16 May 2019 - Stockholm - Sweden 21

  22. Learning of Atari games (DeepMind, 2014) ITEC - 14-16 May 2019 - Stockholm - Sweden 22

  23. Machine Learning of Space Fortress ITEC - 14-16 May 2019 - Stockholm - Sweden 23

  24. Comparing Human Learning with Machine Learning ITEC - 14-16 May 2019 - Stockholm - Sweden 24

  25. Part Task Training in Space Fortress • Examined as an instructional strategy for humans • Does part task training yield similar results as with machines? DEELTAAK 2 VOLLEDIGE TAAK DEELTAAK 1 IFF (GEEN MIJNEN) (+ MIJNEN) (+ IFF MIJNEN) ITEC - 14-16 May 2019 - Stockholm - Sweden 25

  26. Part Task Training in Space Fortress Whole Task IFF Part Task 1 IFF Part Task 2 IFF ITEC - 14-16 May 2019 - Stockholm - Sweden 26

  27. Leerning curves of man and Machine • Power Law of Practice Mens: ~ 20 hrs training RT Machine: ~ 800 hrs training RT ITEC - 14-16 May 2019 - Stockholm - Sweden 27

  28. Conclusions • A machine (AI model) is capable to learn a complex task • The machine has a diminished ‘sample - efficiency’ but, eventually, performs better than humans – General ‘ problem ’ with machine learning (amount of data) • Human-Machine Comparisons – Characteristic shape of the learning curves is comparable – Part Task Training : The machine exhibits similar transfer • Future work – To develop better predictors based on state-of-the-art AI algorithms ITEC - 14-16 May 2019 - Stockholm - Sweden 28

  29. Applicability for Sensor Operators • Results relevant for recruitment, selection and training of Sensor Operators • Prediction of transfer-of-training seems possible – Validation with NLR’s RPAS simulator – relevant tasks • Delay/ failure of data link • Hand-over between Ground Control Stations • Sense-and-Avoid taken ITEC - 14-16 May 2019 - Stockholm - Sweden 29

  30. Visit our booth! NLR ITEC - 14-16 May 2019 - Stockholm - Sweden 30

  31. Verrassend betrokken Nederlands Lucht- en Ruimtevaartcentrum NLR Amsterdam NLR Marknesse Anthony Fokkerweg 2 Voorsterweg 31 1059 CM Amsterdam 8316 PR Marknesse t ) +31 88 511 3113 f ) +31 88 511 3210 t ) +31 88 511 4444 f ) +31 88 511 4210 e ) info@nlr.nl i ) www.nlr.nl e ) info@nlr.nl i ) www.nlr.nl

Recommend

New Staff Training Training Site Development Training Site Development 2 Training Site

New Staff Training Training Site Development Training Site Development 2 Training Site

Changing lives. Making a difference. New Staff Training Training Site Development Training Site Development 2 Training Site Development Introduction Determining eligible training sites Developing strategic alliances Presenting an

171 views • 16 slides
GSA OLU End-User Training GSA OLU End-User Training Training Objectives How to navigate the

GSA OLU End-User Training GSA OLU End-User Training Training Objectives How to navigate the

GSA OLU End-User Training GSA OLU End-User Training Training Objectives How to navigate the new OLU System (homepage) overview Online course and instructor-led class training registration How to view learning history GSA OLU

797 views • 24 slides
UCP UK Security Training like no other CLOSE PROTECTION TRAINING At its very best UCP ARE

UCP UK Security Training like no other CLOSE PROTECTION TRAINING At its very best UCP ARE

UCP UK Security Training like no other CLOSE PROTECTION TRAINING At its very best UCP ARE APPROVED, INSURED AND ASSURED TO DELIVER THE UK SIA LICENSED TRAINING DONT CHOOSE A PROVIDER THAT IS NOT QUALIFIED TACTICAL FIREARMS TRAINING

684 views • 36 slides
Brainstorm ing on training strategy Current training Training m anual (info on EMA,

Brainstorm ing on training strategy Current training Training m anual (info on EMA,

An agency of the European Union Brainstorm ing on training strategy Current training Training m anual (info on EMA, review of EPAR summaries, package leaflets and safety communications) Once yearly in-house training (info on EMA,

123 views • 8 slides
TRAINING SERVICES NSW TRAINING SERVICES NSW Training Services NSW is responsible for the

TRAINING SERVICES NSW TRAINING SERVICES NSW Training Services NSW is responsible for the

TRAINING SERVICES NSW TRAINING SERVICES NSW Training Services NSW is responsible for the implementation of funded programs, including: - Apprenticeships & Traineeships - Smart & Skilled - Adult & Community Education

626 views • 11 slides
1 Facilitator Training Facilitator Training Facilitator Training Facilitator Training 2

1 Facilitator Training Facilitator Training Facilitator Training Facilitator Training 2

1 Facilitator Training Facilitator Training Facilitator Training Facilitator Training 2 Introduction Introduction Introduction Introduction Facilitators ensure that group participants remain focused on a prearranged agenda or set of

382 views • 21 slides
Presentation Skills Training (Groups) WHO IS THE TRAINING FOR? This training is for anyone who

Presentation Skills Training (Groups) WHO IS THE TRAINING FOR? This training is for anyone who

Presentation Skills Training (Groups) WHO IS THE TRAINING FOR? This training is for anyone who wants to improve their presentation technique and become a skilled and confident communicator, whatever their current level of expertise and

490 views • 3 slides
FIR TRAINING FIR TR AIN IN G S ES S ION J AN U AR Y 8 , 2 0 14 FIR TRAINING W E N EED YOU R

FIR TRAINING FIR TR AIN IN G S ES S ION J AN U AR Y 8 , 2 0 14 FIR TRAINING W E N EED YOU R

FIR TRAINING FIR TR AIN IN G S ES S ION J AN U AR Y 8 , 2 0 14 FIR TRAINING W E N EED YOU R H ELP! PURPOSE 3 FISCAL IMPACT REPORTS: PROVIDE INFORMATION AND NON-PARTISAN ANALYSIS TO LEGISLATORS AND THE PUBLIC ON IMPACT OF

328 views • 11 slides
Cox Training for Gig Clubs 1 About this Training This training is made available for clubs to

Cox Training for Gig Clubs 1 About this Training This training is made available for clubs to

Cox Training for Gig Clubs 1 About this Training This training is made available for clubs to deliver to coxes. It should be tailored to include local information. Throughout the presentation there are Tutor Notes. These indicate where local

1.32k views • 96 slides
Traineeships Training Provider Experience SBC Training Independent Training Provider

Traineeships Training Provider Experience SBC Training Independent Training Provider

Traineeships Training Provider Experience SBC Training Independent Training Provider Based in Shrewsbury SFA Direct Contract Holder Delivered Traineeships across 3 Sector Areas 2013/14 2014/15 Planning to deliver in 4

338 views • 8 slides
Colorado Altitude Training Altitude Training for Aviators 1 Problem Statement Hypoxia training

Colorado Altitude Training Altitude Training for Aviators 1 Problem Statement Hypoxia training

Colorado Altitude Training Altitude Training for Aviators 1 Problem Statement Hypoxia training in a hypobaric environment can be hazardous Annual hypoxia training required for all pilots and aircrew Every year 40-60 trainees are

548 views • 15 slides
ON-THE-JOB TRAINING REPORTING HOW DID WE GET HERE? o The current On the Job Training

ON-THE-JOB TRAINING REPORTING HOW DID WE GET HERE? o The current On the Job Training

Green Belt Lean S ix S igma Proj ect Report Out Julianne Finnegan Ohio Rail Development Commission S eptember 27, 2018 ON-THE-JOB TRAINING REPORTING HOW DID WE GET HERE? o The current On the Job Training process is not accurately

463 views • 19 slides
LAS Links Online Administration Training 1 Coordinator and Proctor Training Agenda Training

LAS Links Online Administration Training 1 Coordinator and Proctor Training Agenda Training

LAS Links Online Administration Training 1 Coordinator and Proctor Training Agenda Training Part 1: Pretest activities (preparing to test) Training Part 2: Proctoring the test (student experience) Training Part 3: Post test

1.05k views • 85 slides
Esri Training & Workforce Development Tamara Adamson | Training Consultant Partner with

Esri Training & Workforce Development Tamara Adamson | Training Consultant Partner with

Esri Training & Workforce Development Tamara Adamson | Training Consultant Partner with Training Training Solution A people-centric approach to achieving business objectives A knowledgeable staff is better equipped to recognize

321 views • 19 slides
Keeping Up With Coach Training Rachel Maruno, Sr. Manager Coach Training Megan Pak, Sr.

Keeping Up With Coach Training Rachel Maruno, Sr. Manager Coach Training Megan Pak, Sr.

Keeping Up With Coach Training Rachel Maruno, Sr. Manager Coach Training Megan Pak, Sr. Coordinator Coach Training (EAST) Emily Mock, Coordinator Coach Training (WEST) Agenda Whats new? Registration Process Preparing for Training

490 views • 11 slides
Our Training Vision A real-time training system that provides competency-based education and

Our Training Vision A real-time training system that provides competency-based education and

Our Training Vision A real-time training system that provides competency-based education and training to meet the evolving needs of the FAA s workforce and our customers. Flight Standards Training Federal Aviation 1 1 Administration

419 views • 14 slides
Apprenticeship in Ontario Employment and Training Division Ministry of Training, Colleges and

Apprenticeship in Ontario Employment and Training Division Ministry of Training, Colleges and

Apprenticeship in Ontario Employment and Training Division Ministry of Training, Colleges and Universities Lisa Heffern Employment & Training Consultant What is apprenticeship training? Apprenticeship is a hands-on training program designed

1.35k views • 25 slides
Introduction to training offering by EMA Training Module PhV-M0 This module provides an overview

Introduction to training offering by EMA Training Module PhV-M0 This module provides an overview

Introduction to training offering by EMA Training Module PhV-M0 This module provides an overview of all training offerings planned by EMA in the area of EudraVigilance, EVDAS, ADR reporting and signal detection providing learning paths for new

342 views • 23 slides
2017 Training The Company Gap Training GAP training is about bridging courses within the retail

2017 Training The Company Gap Training GAP training is about bridging courses within the retail

2017 Training The Company Gap Training GAP training is about bridging courses within the retail and beauty industry If you are currently in your last year at college learning hair, makeup or beauty, these courses are designed to give you the

464 views • 9 slides
Introduction Video What to expect in this training Accessing the training documents About OAH

Introduction Video What to expect in this training Accessing the training documents About OAH

Introduction Video What to expect in this training Accessing the training documents About OAH www.oah.wa.gov Equal access policy All Online Self Paced Training Completed Inform OAH ADA Coordinator OAH_ADACoordinator@oah.wa.gov

744 views • 14 slides
Workforce Training Initiative Workforce Training Initiative Statewide initiative to:

Workforce Training Initiative Workforce Training Initiative Statewide initiative to:

Workforce Training Initiative Workforce Training Initiative Statewide initiative to: Increase access to job training programs in underserved areas and by persons of low and moderate income Job Training Programs: Practical skill

475 views • 33 slides
AdoptAShelf Training: Introduction Virtual Training Components Training videos

AdoptAShelf Training: Introduction Virtual Training Components Training videos

2/8/2019 AdoptAShelf Training: Introduction Virtual Training Components Training videos Practice tools Online quiz Brief inperson training 1 2/8/2019 Why this program matters Why this program matters 2

558 views • 23 slides
Leadplane Training Course Leadplane Training Course Aircraft Sequencing Leadplane Training

Leadplane Training Course Leadplane Training Course Aircraft Sequencing Leadplane Training

Leadplane Training Course Leadplane Training Course Aircraft Sequencing Leadplane Training Course Lessons The Theory Behind Sequencing The Leadplanes Situational Awareness The Mechanics Behind Sequencing Building Efficiency Leadplane

846 views • 69 slides
Sepsis Awareness Training Non-Clinical Staff Pre-Training Survey Please complete the

Sepsis Awareness Training Non-Clinical Staff Pre-Training Survey Please complete the

Sepsis Awareness Training Non-Clinical Staff Pre-Training Survey Please complete the Pre-training Assessment questions in the GREEN section of the form. Thank you! 2 Sepsis Training Content Outline Sepsis Alliance video SEPSIS:

622 views • 34 slides

More recommend