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Traffic Monitoring Considered Reasonable Mark Allman International Computer Science Institute CREDS May 23, 2013 The night is dark, but the sidewalks bright, And lined with the light of the livin A Story, Part 1 Internet Packet


  1. Traffic Monitoring Considered Reasonable Mark Allman International Computer Science Institute CREDS May 23, 2013 “The night is dark, but the sidewalks bright, And lined with the light of the livin’”

  2. A Story, Part 1 Internet Packet Sniffer 1Gbps - DNS logs - connection logs Allman 2

  3. A Story, Part 2 | ./ > cat Allman 3

  4. A Story, Part 3 • From a CCR review, Jan/2013: • “Is there informed consent for your monitoring? What are you capturing and what are you filtering? Privacy is a huge issue, I don't think you can publish without at least explaining your methods for protecting it.” Allman 4

  5. Experimental Constraints Legal Institutional Community Personal Norms Ethics Allman 5

  6. Experimental Constraints Legal Institutional Personal Ethics Community Norms Allman 6

  7. Explicit Position • Network traffic monitoring---broadly defined---fits well within the networking and security research community's norms. Allman 7

  8. Community History • Community history is clear ... • ... much traffic monitoring • ... at various layers • ... by myriad researchers • ... across a breadth of time • ... appearing in many, many venues • ... vetted by thousands of people Allman 8

  9. Benefit vs. Harm • Benefits of observing Internet operation in the wild are clear • But, what about harms? • we can dream of potential dire consequences • ... usually some form of painful death! • ... of a child! • but, we have a pretty good track record of very few actual harms Allman 9

  10. Conclusion • The community has rough consensus and running code that traffic monitoring is reasonable • Therefore, the presumption should be that investigations that observe it-situ activities should be considered well within the bounds of what the community considers to be reasonable. Allman 10

  11. Implicit Position • We should start stating the norms that have developed organically • But, how to do this authoritatively? Allman 11

  12. Questions? Comments? Mark Allman mallman@icir.org http://www.icir.org/mallman/

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