THAILAND MINE ACTION CENTER THAILAND MINE ACTION CENTER ����������������������� ����������������������� ���������������������������������������������� • �������������������������������������������������� �������������������������������������������������� • �������������������������������������������������� • �������������������������������������������������� • 1
������������� !��"#$�%� &��" !���'%��������(���)(��*� &�!�����!����#��+�!&!�,�&-� (���.�+/"�#��0�,&��!�#+��#&"��� �1��,��� THAILAND – CAMBODIA 1,823 Sq.Km. 2
CLEARED AREA 55.9 SQ.KM. ������������� ������������� � ������������� ������������� �� �� ����������� ����������� ����� ����� � � ����������� ����������� �� �� ������������ ������������ ������� ��������� �� � ������������ ����� ����� ������������ � ������� ������� ��������� ��������� ��� ��� ��������� ��������� ������� ������� � � ���������� ���������� ��������������� ��������������������� ������ �� �� ���� ���� ����� ����� � ��� ������ ������ ��� 3
TYPE NOs 1,462 ANTI-PERSONAL LANDMINE 11 ANTI-TANK MINE 873 UNEXPLODED ORDNANCE 965,531 CLUTTER �& �!��2���������,���#& ��"#��� 3���4 4
������� Goal 2,557 sq km Appx.500 sq km Mine Clearance Locating Minefield Procedure No mines LIS Methodology 1. Collect and analyze all relevant data and information of minefields in Thailand • Level 1 Impact Survey, past accidents,etc. from TMAC Data Base room • Satellite images • History of fighting, local military units, etc. • Interview the local villager, ex- military, ex- insurgent, etc. 2. Draw draft mapping of possible mine fields 3. Field confirmation by technical survey teams 5
Models Development for Locating Mine field procedure (IMAS will strictly be followed) Canceling Survey Areas that have been used over confident period of time such as farm lands, recreation areas, etc. and no evidence of explosive hazard, can be identified as safe areas Models Development for Locating Mine field procedure (IMAS will strictly be followed) Canceling Survey Areas that have been used over confident period of time such as farm lands, recreation areas, etc. and no evidence of explosive hazard, can be identified as safe areas Releasing Survey for low contaminated area where random check is made by technical survey, area with negative result will be identified as safe areas 6
Models Development for Locating Mine field procedure (IMAS will strictly be followed) Canceling Survey Areas that have been used over confident period of time such as farm lands, recreation areas, etc. and no evidence of explosive hazard, can be identified as safe areas Releasing Survey for low contaminated area where random check is made by technical survey, area with negative result will be identified as safe areas Boundary Survey for high contaminated area where majority of the area show evidence of explosive hazard, will be marked and identified as mine fields Method & Equipment that could be used together with Locating Minefield Procedure Install warning signs Deploy de-miner and dog to make new border line of mine fields Other appropriate Methods: •Rake •Pulling rope •Etc. Machine or other methods will be used for assuring the safety of: Public land, recreation attraction, govt. area currently used 7
EOD Team clear Spot Tasks during Procedure UXO around living area UXO left near farm land Public forest Expected Outcome • Reduction in total landmine contaminated areas • Realistic, accurate contaminated areas (mine fields) • Many safe areas will be released for public uses • Spot tasks will be cleared or disposed • Marking of accurate contaminated areas can be made • Technical Survey Report of each mined field, useful for next clearance activities • New clearance priority can be obtained; based on actual mine fields • Final mine clearance plan can be made more effective and practicable 8
DA- DA -436 436 THAILAND - CAMBODIA DA- DA -436 436 9
AREA 10,274,540 SQ.M. AREA 10,274,540 SQ.M. 10,274,540 REDUCED 8,664,580 SQ.M. 8,664,580 MF 1,609,960 1,609,960 SQ.M. MF 436 - - 02 02 MF 436 525,894 SQ.M. SQ.M. 525,894 MF 436 MF 436 - - 01 01 1,084,066 SQ.M. 1,084,066 SQ.M. 10
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AREA OPERATION : HMAU 1 - 4 HMAU 1 PROVINCE AREA PROVINCE AREA PERS PERS (AREA) (AREA) SQ.KM SQ.KM . . . . SA KAEO (181) SA KAEO (181) (8�75 66 (8�75 66 KANCHANABU (17.9) KANCHANABU (17.9) RATCHABURI (318) RATCHABURI (318) PEETCHABURI (31.4) PEETCHABURI (31.4) PRACHUAP PRACHUAP KHIRIKHAN KHIRIKHAN ( ( 18.5) 18.5) 14
HMAU 1 HMAU 2 PROVINCE PROVINCE AREA AREA PERS PERS (AREA) (AREA) SQ.KM SQ.KM . . . . ( 99.4 ) CHANTHABURI ( 99.4 ) CHANTHABURI 412.2 412.2 119 119 TRAD (312.8) TRAD (312.8) 15
HMAU 2 HMAU 3 PROVINCE AREA PROVINCE AREA PERS PERS (AREA) (AREA) SQ.KM SQ.KM . . . . BURIRAM (37.5) BURIRAM (37.5) SURIN (260.4) SURIN (260.4) *9��7: *9��7: *66 *66 SI SAKET (541.7) SI SAKET (541.7) UBON (510.9) UBON (510.9) NONG KHAI (.000073) NONG KHAI (.000073) NONG BUA LAMPHU NONG BUA LAMPHU (.000019) (.000019) UDONTANI (.000143) UDONTANI (.000143) 16
HMAU 3 HMAU 4 PROVINCE AREA PROVINCE AREA PERS PERS (AREA) (AREA) SQ.KM SQ.KM . . . . PHETCHABUN (49.5) PHETCHABUN (49.5) LOEI (15.4) LOEI (15.4) PHITSANULOK (40.3) PHITSANULOK (40.3) UTTARADIT (7.3) UTTARADIT (7.3) 129 129 NAN (22.7) NAN (22.7) 520.8 520.8 PHAYAO (26.3) PHAYAO (26.3) CHIANG LAI (38.5) CHIANG LAI (38.5) MAE HONG SON (103) MAE HONG SON (103) CHIANG MAI (132) CHIANG MAI (132) TAK (20.4) TAK (20.4) 17
HMAU 4 �������� �������� � ��������� ��������� ��� ��� ���������� ���������� �!���� �!���� "�������#$$% "�������#$$% � � &'(� &'(������ ����� � � )��� )��� ����#$$& ����#$$&* *+��������#$,% +��������#$,% � 18
THAILAND MINE ACTION CENTER THAILAND MINE ACTION CENTER 19
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