THA THA CA CASES Do Douglas A s A. De . Dennis is, M.D M.D. Adjunc unct P t Profes essor or, D Dept. t. o of Biomed edica cal E Enginee neering ng Univer ersity ty o of Tennes nnessee ee Assista tant C nt Clini nical cal P Profes essor or, D Dept. t. o of Orthop hoped edic S c Surger ery Univer ersity ty o of Color orad ado H Health S th Scienc ences es C Center nter Clini nical cal D Director ector Rocky M Mtn. n. M Muscul culos oskel eleta etal R Resear earch L h Labor orator tory Denver er, C Color orad ado
CASE 1 SE 1
MVA → Fx 1989 89 M Fx-Dis Dislo locatio tion L Left t Hip ip • ORI RIF / / Age Age 2 29 Ye Years c OA → THA 1997 97 / / Adva vance ced T Trau aumat atic THA • Mu Mult ltip iple D Dis islo locatio tions • Revi visi sion T THA 1 1998 998 / / Const strained ed L Liner Dis islo locatio ion Wit With D Dis isplacement Of t Of L Lockin ing Ring 1 Ri g 12/01 • Revi vised sed W With New Const strained ed L Liner 12/ 12/01 Redisl slocated ed 2/0 /02 An And Re Referred To To Me
32mm Head / +17mm Neck With Skirt 10º / Constrained Liner Multiple THA Dislocations
What hat To Do Now o Do Now??? • New C Const strained ed Line Li ner? • Acet cetabular ar R Revi visi sion? • Femoral al R Revi visi sion? • Ski kirt rted Ne Neck? • Surgica cal A Approac ach? • Se Send nd T To o My Pa Partner?
36mm Head / +12mm Neck (No Skirt) 10º / +4mm Extended Lip Liner Greater Trochanteric Advancement No Further Dislocations @ 9 Years
CASE 2 SE 2
2017 OSET Hip Cases Matthew Hepinstall, MD Associate Director, Lenox Hill Center for Joint Preservation & Reconstruction Assistant Professor, Zucker School of Medicine at Hofstra Northwell Center for Joint Preservation & Reconstruction
Case 2 68 year old female Primary right THR at OSH complicated by femoral subsidence Implant integrated so underwent head exchange for LLD Now recurrent posterior dislocator Center for Joint Preservation & Reconstruction
Case 2 Stiff spine Cup anteversion is 31° Stem anteversion is 4° No bigger head allowed in cup Already has posterior elevated rim poly Center for Joint Preservation & Reconstruction
Case 2 Femoral revision Improved head-neck ratio, femoral version and leg length Osteotomy to remove stem may help trigger robust scar response No dislocations x 9 months…. Center for Joint Preservation & Reconstruction
CASE 3 SE 3
52 2 Yr Yr Female Dis isablin ling L L Hip Hip P Pain in NSA SAIDS / DS / Inject ction Sin ingle le C Cru rutch Cl Clei eidocr cranial Dy Dysplasia • Dx Dx In C In Chi hildhood Se Sever ere Co Coxa Vara • Bilate ateral V Valgus Osteo teotomies @ @ Age 1 11 Sugges este ted T Treatm tmen ent t & Pr Preop Ev Evaluati tion
CT: 3 : 3-D IMA IMAGES Late teral V l Vie iew Transve sverse se P Plane e
3-D I IMAG MAGES
THA THA WI WITH TH O OSTEO STEOTOMY How T To Execu cute I te Intraop aoperativ ratively ely ? ??
Fi Figur gure 3A e 3A
PO POSTO STOP
CASE 4 SE 4
Case 4 60 yo female h/o 3 R THA dislocations 1 L THA dislocation Center for Joint Preservation & Reconstruction
Case 4 Stiff spine Center for Joint Preservation & Reconstruction
Case 4 8 degrees acetabular anteversion 14 degrees femoral anteversion Center for Joint Preservation & Reconstruction
Case 4 Cup revision 2015 Increased anteversion Dual mobility Center for Joint Preservation & Reconstruction
Case 4 One year post op Doing great overall 120 degrees flexion 20 degrees IR 65-70 degrees ER 70 degrees abd 20 degrees add Occasional click Center for Joint Preservation & Reconstruction
Case 4 One year post op Doing great overall 120 degrees flexion 20 degrees IR 65-70 degrees ER 70 degrees abd 20 degrees add Occasional click Center for Joint Preservation & Reconstruction
Case 4 One year post op Doing great overall 120 degrees flexion 20 degrees IR 65-70 degrees ER 70 degrees abd 20 degrees add Occasional click Center for Joint Preservation & Reconstruction
Case 4 15 months post-op Still only occasional clicks Normal MARS MRI Cobalt 9.1 Chromium 0.5 25 months post-op Still only occasional clicks Cobalt decreasing but not normal Chromium 0.5 Repeating MARS MRI… What now? Revise? Wait? Center for Joint Preservation & Reconstruction
Dual mobility has proven a very helpful tool. I still use it! Ain’t nothing free. Variation in dual mobility articulations may influence jump distance, impingement-free ROM and notching risk… Center for Joint Preservation & Reconstruction
CASE 5 SE 5
54 4 Yea ear F Female With th Di Disabling g Right H Hip Pa Pain 2.5 I 5 Inch LLD / D / No O Oth ther er Co Conge genital al A Anomalies
WHA WHAT TO TO DO DO NO NOW? W?? Which S h Surgic ical A Approa oach? h? Nerve ve P Palsy R sy Rat ate e ? What A Anatomi omic V Varia ianc nces? Prost sthes esis C s Consi siderations Hi Hip Re p Reduction Tri Tricks Acet cetabular ar B Bone e Defici cien ency cy Op Optio ions
DDH DDH: FEMOR MORAL A L ANATOMI MIC C VA VARIANCE CES ↑ Fe Femor moral Anteve eversion • 60 60-80 80º º Gr. T Troc ocha hant nter Positio itioned Poste terio iorly ly
9 Years Postop Normal Gait
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