Affording Defense Capability: An SE- Centric Take on Science and Technology Priorities Kristen Baldwin Principal Deputy, Office of the Deputy Assistant Secretary of Defense for Systems Engineering ASRR Distribution Statement A – Cleared for public release by OSR, distribution unlimited. 2011/10/05 Page-1
Integrated S&T Enterprise Missions Operational Challenge JUONs, UONs, COCOM • National IPL Defense Strategy • Quadrennial Defense Review • Space Posture Objective Critical Enabling Review Architectures Capabilities Technologies • Nuclear Posture Review Laboratory Basic Research STEM Industry Program Program Program IR&D FFRDCs UARCs ASRR Distribution Statement A – Cleared for public release by OSR, distribution unlimited. 2011/10/05 Page-2
Assistant Secretary of Defense Research and Engineering Imperatives 1. Accelerate delivery of Fast Track Studies technical capabilities to win the current fight. -Electronic Warfare -Computer Science 2. Prepare for an uncertain -Cyber Operations future. -Energy & Water -Rapid Capability Tool Kit 3. Reduce the cost, Task Forces acquisition time and risk of our major defense Base Helo acquisition programs. Protection Survivability 4. Develop world class Tag, Track, science, technology, Locate engineering, and mathematics capabilities QDR Missions’ C-IED SIG Architectures for the DoD and the Support Nation. Threat sensors mounted to fuselage exterior MRAP-ATV Helicopter Alert & Threat Termination-Acoustic PGSS Stiletto (HALTT-A ) ASRR Distribution Statement A – Cleared for public release by OSR, distribution unlimited. 2011/10/05 Page-3
Quadrennial Defense Review Mission Set 1. Defend the United States and Support Civil Authorities at Home 2. Succeed in Counterinsurgency, Stability, and Counterterrorist Operations 3. Build the Security Capacity of Partner States 4. Deter and Defeat Aggression in Anti-Access Environments 5. Prevent Proliferation and Counter Weapons of Mass Destruction 6. Operate Effectively in Cyberspace. http://www.defense.gov/DefenseReviews/ ASRR Distribution Statement A – Cleared for public release by OSR, distribution unlimited. 2011/10/05 Page-4
Architecture – Technology Trade Space Architectures Capabilities Technologies Architectures Drive Technologies Technologies Inform Architectures ASRR Distribution Statement A – Cleared for public release by OSR, distribution unlimited. 2011/10/05 Page-5
DoD S&T Focus Areas Complex Threats SECDEF Guidance Electronic Warfare / Electronic Protection Cyber Science and Technology Counter Weapons of Mass Destruction Force Multipliers Data-to-Decisions Human Systems Autonomy Engineered Resilient Systems 19 April 2011 ASRR Distribution Statement A – Cleared for public release by OSR, distribution unlimited. 2011/10/05 Page-6
Electronic Warfare / Electronic Protection Advanced EW Battle Management Ground for Surface Defense Electronic Warfare System (AGES) New capabilities to dominate the electromagnetic spectrum Affordable Laser IRCM Behavioral Learning for Adaptive BLADE Airborne Node Survivability System (ALISS) Electronic Warfare (BLADE) BLADE System Detection and Receiver Characterization Enemy Comms Jammed Jam Waveform Transmitter Optimization EWO Battle Damage Command & Assessment Display BLADE Vehicle Node ASRR Distribution Statement A – Cleared for public release by OSR, distribution unlimited. 2011/10/05 Page-7
Cyber: Architecture for S&T Investments Enhance United States National Security & Economic Prosperity Ensure Cyberspace is Need for Keep the the safety Collective the new domain active technological of critical defense of warfare defenses advantage infra- structure Resiliency Foundational Agility DoD S&T Assuring Effective Missions Thrusts Foundations of Trust ASRR Distribution Statement A – Cleared for public release by OSR, distribution unlimited. 2011/10/05 Page-8
Countering Weapons of Mass Destruction • Advanced sensors • Rapid response capabilities • Advanced defeat mechanisms ASRR Distribution Statement A – Cleared for public release by OSR, distribution unlimited. 2011/10/05 Page-9
Data-to-Decisions Data Management Layer Analytics Layer User Interaction Layer • Investments span all aspects of this challenge with emphasis shifting from imagery to motion and text analytics • Unstructured data analytics is the most challenging and critical component ASRR Distribution Statement A – Cleared for public release by OSR, distribution unlimited. 2011/10/05 Page-10
Human Systems Personnel & Training Strategic Decision Support • Realistic, immersive training • Battle management • Adaptive, tailored instruction • Autonomous system control • Train partner state forces ASRR Distribution Statement A – Cleared for public release by OSR, distribution unlimited. 2011/10/05 Page-11
Autonomy Mobility Scalability Manipulation AUTONOMY Learning & Intelligence Perception Human Interaction ASRR Distribution Statement A – Cleared for public release by OSR, distribution unlimited. 2011/10/05 Page-12
Engineered Resilient Systems Complex Systems Design Trustworthy Systems Design Conceptual Engineering Technical Thrusts Trustability: design Tying design, physical Virtual worlds projecting patterns, analytic tools and computational testing alternative futures Model-based tools: Tradespace Platform-based analysis Analysis and simulation exploration and architecting Model Based Engineering Platform Based Engineering ASRR Distribution Statement A – Cleared for public release by OSR, distribution unlimited. 2011/10/05 Page-13
Some Final Thoughts • How will we get there? • Systems Engineering Research can contribute to many of the cross cutting DoD S&T priorities – We are placing priority for the SERC on Engineered Resilient Systems – Today’s panel will kick this off! ASRR Distribution Statement A – Cleared for public release by OSR, distribution unlimited. 2011/10/05 Page-14
And, while you’re at it… First Degrees in Natural Sciences and Engineering by Country 1,200 Thousands of Graduates 1,000 800 600 400 200 0 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 Source: National Science Board, S&E Indicators, 2010; SDO Analysis Give us the workforce we need to execute in the 21 st Century! ASRR Distribution Statement A – Cleared for public release by OSR, distribution unlimited. 2011/10/05 Page-15
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