Teac Teachin hings o of the P the Prophet ( phet (s) on on - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Teac Teachin hings o of the P the Prophet ( phet (s) on on Family Family Relatio Relationships hips Se Session on On One Ve Verse ses s for to today’s y’s se sessi ssion n – 62: 62:2 2 and nd 33:121 21 Academy for Learning islam - www.academyofislam.com 1

Th The Pro rophet t – a a Te Teac acher r of f mank ankind ind ﻫُﻮَاﻟﱠﺬِيﺑَﻌَﺚَﻓِﻲاﻟْﺎٔﻣِّﻴِّﻴﻦَرَﺳُﻮﻟًﺎﻣِﻨْﻬُﻢْﻳَﺘْﻠُﻮﻋَﻠَﻴْﻬِﻢْآﻳَﺎﺗِﻪِ وَﻳُﺰَﻛِّﻴﻬِﻢْوَﻳُﻌَﻠِّﻤُﻬُﻢُاﻟْﮑِﺘَﺎبَوَاﻟْﺤِﮑْﻤَﺔَوَإنْﻛَﺎﻧُﻮاﻣِﻦْﻗَﺒْﻞُ ﻟَﻔِﻲﺿَﻠَﺎلٍﻣُﺒِﻴﻦ ٍ He it is Who raised among the inhabitants of Mecca a Messenger from among themselves, who recites to them His communications and purifies them, and teaches them the Book and the Wisdom, although they were before certainly in clear error. Sura al-Jumuah, 62:2 Academy for Learning islam - www.academyofislam.com 2

Te Teac aching by by Ex Examp ample His most important method of teaching was through his own example. ﻟَﻘَﺪْﻛَﺎنَﻟَﮑُﻢْﻓِﻲرَﺳُﻮلِاﻟﻠﱠﻪِأﺳْﻮَةٌﺣَﺴَﻨَﺔٌﻟِﻤَﻦْﻛَﺎنَﻳَﺮْﺟُﻮ اﻟﻠﱠﻪَوَاﻟْﻴَﻮْمَاﻟْﺂﺧِﺮَوَذَﻛَﺮَاﻟﻠﱠﻪَﻛَﺜِﻴﺮًا Certainly you have in the Messenger of Allah an excellent exemplar for him who hopes in Allah and the latter day and remembers Allah much. Sura Ahzab, no.33, verse 21 Academy for Learning islam - www.academyofislam.com 3

Ha Hadith h abou out hi his Ad Adaab أدﱠﺑَﻨِﻲرَﺑِّﻲﻓَﺎٔﺣْﺴَﻦَﺗَﺎٔدِﻳﺒِﻲ My Lord taught me Etiquette and made it good Bi Bihar r al-Anw nwar, v.68, p.382 Academy for Learning islam - www.academyofislam.com 4

Th The Pro rophet t (s) s) § Best Example § Perfect manifestation of the qualities of God § Sent to perfect the Akhlaq of humans § Quran al-Natiq Academy for Learning islam - www.academyofislam.com 5

Te Testi stimo mony fro from m his s wife fe اﻣﺎ ﺗﻘﺮءاﻟﻘﺮآن؟ ﻗﻠﺖ : ﺑﻠﯽ، ﻗﺎﻟﺖ : ﺧﻠﻖ رﺳﻮل اﻟﻠﻪ ﺻﻠﯽ اﻟﻠﻪ ﻋﻠﯿﻪ وآﻟﻪوﺳﻠﻢاﻟﻘﺮآن When asked by a companion about the Akhlaq of the Prophet(s), his wife replied; Do you not read the Qur’an? The Akhlaq of the Messanger of Allah (s) was the Quran. Ma Mahajja jjatu tul Ba Baydha, Fa Fayd ydh Ka Kasha hani Academy for Learning islam - www.academyofislam.com 6

Met Method ods us used ed by y the e Pr Prop ophet et 1) Responding with good Akhlaq ﻣﺎ ﮐﺎن اﺣﺪ اﺣﺴﻦ ﺧﻠﻘﺎ ﻣﻨﻪ ﺻﻠﯽ اﻟﻠﻪ ﻋﻠﯿﻪ وآﻟﻪﻣﺎ دﻋﺎهاﺣﺪ ﻣﻦ اﺻﺤﺎﺑﻪو ﻻ اﻫﻞ ﺑﯿﺘﻪاﻻ ﻗﺎل : ﻟﺒﯿﮏ There was no-one better in Akhlaq than him (s). Whenever anyone from his companions or family members would call him he would say Labbaik . Koh Kohl l al al-Bas Basar ar, , p.94 p.94 Academy for Learning islam - www.academyofislam.com 7

2) Eating together ﮐﺎنَرﺳﻮل اﻟﻠّﻪﯾﺄﮐﻞﮐُﻞﱠاﻷﺻﻨﺎفﻣِﻦَاﻟﻄّﻌﺎمو ﮐﺎنَﯾﺄﮐُﻞﻣﻤّﺎاﺣﻞّ اﻟﻠّﻪﻟﻪ ﻣﻊاﻫﻠﻪو ﺧَﺪَﻣِﻪاِذاأﮐَﻠﻮا The Messenger of Allah would eat all types of food and ate what what was halal with his family and his servants Ma Makarim imul Ak Akhlaq, , v.1 .1, , p.53 .53 Academy for Learning islam - www.academyofislam.com 8

3) Cheerfulness ﮐﺎنَرﺳﻮلُاﻟﻠّﻪ ) ص ( اِذاﺣَﺪﱠثﺑﺤﺪﯾﺚٍﺗَﺒﺴﱠﻢَﻓﯽ ﺣﺪﯾﺜﻪِ When the Messenger of Allah talked he would be smiling Ma Makarimu imul Ak Akhl hlaq, , v.1, .1, p.21 p.21 ﯾَﻀﺤﮏُﻣﻤّﺎﯾَﻀﺤﮑﻮنو ﯾَﺘﻌﺠّﺐُﻣﻤّﺎﯾَﺘﻌﺠﱠﺒﻮنَﻣﻨﻪ He would laugh at what they laughed at, and would be surprised at what surprised them Academy for Learning islam - www.academyofislam.com 9

4) Overlooking ﻻَﯾَﺠﺰِیﺑﺎﻟﺴّﯿﺌﺔِاﻟﺴّﯿﯩٔﺔَ، و ﻟﮑﻦ ﯾَﻐْﻔِﺮُو ﯾَﺼْﻔَﺢُ He would not return evil for evil, rather he would forgive and pardon Al Al-Ma Manqib, v. v.1, p. p.145 ﯾَﻘْﺒَﻞُﻣﻌﺬِرَةَاﻟﻤُﻌﺘَﺬِرِاﻟﯿﻪ He would accept the apology of one who apologizes to him Bi Bihar al-An Anwa war, r, v.16, p. p.226 Academy for Learning islam - www.academyofislam.com 10

The Prophet (s) followed the verse where Allah says; ﻓَﺎﺻْﺒِﺮْﻋَﻠَﻰﻣَﺎﻳَﻘُﻮﻟُﻮنَ And be patient at what they say . .. Su Sura Ta Taha ha, no no.20, verse 130 Su Sura Qa Qala lam, no no.50, verse 39 Academy for Learning islam - www.academyofislam.com 11

5) Display of Affection ﻣَﻦْﻗَﺒّﻞوَﻟَﺪَهُﮐَﺘَﺐَاﻟﻠّﻪ ُﻟَﻪُﺣَﺴَﻨﺔً Whoever kisses his child, a good deed is written for him. Al-Kafi, v.6, p.49 Academy for Learning islam - www.academyofislam.com 12

6) Did his work himself و ﮐﺎنَﯾَﺨْﺼﻒُاﻟﻨﱠﻌﻞَو ﯾُﺮﻗّﻊاﻟﺜَﻮبَو ﯾَﻔْﺘَﺢُاﻟﺒﺎبَو ﯾَﺤْﻠِﺐُاﻟﺸّﺎةَو ﯾَﻌﻘِﻞُاﻟﺒﻌِﺮَﻓﯿﺤﻠِﺒُﻬﺎوَﯾَﻄْﺤَﻦُﻣَﻊَاﻟﺨﺎدمِاِذااَﻋﯿﺎو ﯾَﻀَﻊُﻃَﻬﻮرَهَﺑﺎﻟﻠّﯿﻞِ ﺑِﯿﺪه And he would mend his shoes, and patch his clothes, and open the door, and milk the ewe, and tie the camel and milk it, grind the wheat with the servant if he was tired, and prepare [water] for his purification at night with his own hands. Al-Manaqib, v.1, p.145 Academy for Learning islam - www.academyofislam.com 13