Supervised Learning of Complete Morphological Paradigms Greg Durrett and John DeNero UC Berkeley / Google
Morphological Inflection train (de) Zug
Morphological Inflection N OM, S ING: Zug N OM, P LU: Züge train (de) Zug G EN, S ING: Zuges (8 total) G EN, P LU: Züge ... ...
Morphological Inflection N OM, S ING: Zug N OM, P LU: Züge train (de) Zug G EN, S ING: Zuges (8 total) G EN, P LU: Züge ... ... N OM, S ING: u N OM, P LU: ü u G EN, S ING: u G EN, P LU: ü ... ...
Morphological Inflection N OM, S ING: Zug N OM, P LU: Züge train (de) Zug G EN, S ING: Zuges (8 total) G EN, P LU: Züge ... ... N OM, S ING: u N OM, S ING: g N OM, P LU: ü N OM, P LU: ge u g G EN, S ING: u G EN, S ING: ges G EN, P LU: ü G EN, P LU: ge ... ... ... ...
Morphological Inflection N OM, S ING: Schnellzug N OM, P LU: Schnellzüge express train (de) Schnellzug G EN, S ING: Schnellzuges G EN, P LU: Schnellzüge ... ... N OM, S ING: u N OM, S ING: g N OM, P LU: ü N OM, P LU: ge u g G EN, S ING: u G EN, S ING: ges G EN, P LU: ü G EN, P LU: ge ... ... ... ...
Morphological Inflection N OM, S ING: valkuainen egg white (fi) G EN, S ING: valkuaisen valkuainen P ART, S ING: valkuaista ... ... N OM, S ING: syyllinen culprit (fi) G EN, S ING: syyllisen syyllinen P ART, S ING: syyllistä ... ...
Morphological Inflection N OM, S ING: valkuainen egg white (fi) G EN, S ING: valkuaisen valkuainen P ART, S ING: valkuaista ... ... N OM, S ING: syyllinen culprit (fi) G EN, S ING: syyllisen syyllinen P ART, S ING: syyllistä ... ...
Morphological Inflection N OM, S ING: valkuainen egg white (fi) G EN, S ING: valkuaisen valkuainen P ART, S ING: valkuaista back vowels ... ... N OM, S ING: syyllinen culprit (fi) G EN, S ING: syyllisen syyllinen P ART, S ING: syyllistä ... ...
Morphological Inflection N OM, S ING: valkuainen egg white (fi) G EN, S ING: valkuaisen valkuainen P ART, S ING: valkuaista back vowels ... ... N OM, S ING: syyllinen culprit (fi) G EN, S ING: syyllisen syyllinen P ART, S ING: syyllistä front vowels ... ...
Morphological Inflection N OM, S ING: valkuainen egg white (fi) G EN, S ING: valkuaisen valkuainen P ART, S ING: valkuaista back vowels ... ... N OM, S ING: syyllinen culprit (fi) G EN, S ING: syyllisen syyllinen P ART, S ING: syyllistä front vowels ... ... Suffix morphology can depend on context in a complex way
Morphological Inflection Given Base form (Word)
Morphological Inflection Given Predict Base form Inflection table (variants) (Word) Attributes(1): Inflected form(1) Attributes(2): Inflected form(2) ... ...
Morphological Inflection Given Predict Base form Inflection table (variants) (Word) Attributes(1): Inflected form(1) Attributes(2): Inflected form(2) ... ... Language/POS independence
Morphological Inflection Given Predict Base form Inflection table (variants) (Word) Attributes(1): Inflected form(1) Attributes(2): Inflected form(2) ... ... Language/POS independence Handle multi-part paradigms
Morphological Inflection Given Predict Base form Inflection table (variants) (Word) Attributes(1): Inflected form(1) Attributes(2): Inflected form(2) ... ... Language/POS independence Handle multi-part paradigms Rich way to predict inflections
Outline
Outline Rule extraction (>1000) ... ... Kluft Zug ... ...
Outline Rule extraction (>1000) (<50) ... ... g ... u ... ... Kluft ... Zug ... ...
Outline Rule extraction (>1000) (<50) ... ... g ... u ... ... Kluft ... Zug ... ... Paradigm prediction ( ) ... ... , u Zug ... ...
Outline Rule extraction (>1000) (<50) ... ... g ... u ... ... Kluft ... Zug ... ... Paradigm prediction ( ) Base form ... ... , predictor u Zug ... ... Inflection table
Wiktionary Data Thousands of full inflection tables for many languages and parts of speech
Wiktionary Data Thousands of full inflection tables for many languages and parts of speech http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Zug
Wiktionary Data Thousands of full inflection tables for many languages and parts of speech http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Zug 2763 more...
Previous Work Dreyer and Eisner (2011) develops a semi- supervised Bayesian model
Previous Work Dreyer and Eisner (2011) develops a semi- supervised Bayesian model Wicentowski (2004) predicts one variant at a time (the lemma)
Previous Work Dreyer and Eisner (2011) develops a semi- supervised Bayesian model Wicentowski (2004) predicts one variant at a time (the lemma) N OM, S ING: u N OM, P LU: ü u G EN, S ING: u G EN, P LU: ü ... ...
Rule Extraction
Rule Extraction 1 P , P RES, S ING: dringe 2 P , P RES, S ING: dringst to insist (de) dringen (27 total) , P RES, S ING: dringt 3 P 1 P , P AST, S ING: drang ... ...
Rule Extraction 1 P , P RES, S ING: dringe 2 P , P RES, S ING: dringst to insist (de) dr i ngen (27 total) , P RES, S ING: dringt 3 P 1 P , P AST, S ING: drang ... ... 1 P , P RES, S ING: i 2 P , P RES, S ING: i i , P RES, S ING: i 3 P 1 P , P AST, S ING: a ... ...
Rule Extraction 1 P , P RES, S ING: dringe 2 P , P RES, S ING: dringst to insist (de) dr i ng en (27 total) , P RES, S ING: dringt 3 P 1 P , P AST, S ING: drang ... ... , P RES, S ING: e 1 P 1 P , P RES, S ING: i 2 P , P RES, S ING: st 2 P , P RES, S ING: i i en , P RES, S ING: t 3 P , P RES, S ING: i 3 P , P AST, S ING: - 1 P 1 P , P AST, S ING: a ... ... ... ...
Alignment to Base Form I NFINITIVE d r i n g e n d r i n g e 1 P , P RES, S ING
Alignment to Base Form I NFINITIVE d r i n g e n D d r i n g e 1 P , P RES, S ING
Alignment to Base Form I NFINITIVE d r i n g e n d r i n g e 1 P , P RES, S ING
Alignment to Base Form I NFINITIVE I NFINITIVE d r i n g e n d r i n g e n d r i n g e 1 P , P RES, S ING d r i n g s t 2 P , P RES, S ING
Alignment to Base Form I NFINITIVE I NFINITIVE d r i n g e n d r i n g e n d r i n g e 1 P , P RES, S ING S S d r i n g s t 2 P , P RES, S ING
Alignment to Base Form I NFINITIVE d r i n g e n d r i n g e 1 P , P RES, S ING I NFINITIVE d r i n g e n d r i n g s t 2 P , P RES, S ING
Alignment to Base Form I NFINITIVE I NFINITIVE d r i n g e n d r i n g e n d r i n g e 1 P , P RES, S ING S D I NFINITIVE d r i n g e n d r i n g t d r i n g s t 2 P , P RES, S ING 3 P , P RES, S ING
Alignment to Base Form I NFINITIVE d r i n g e n d r i n g e 1 P , P RES, S ING I NFINITIVE d r i n g e n d r i n g s t 2 P , P RES, S ING I NFINITIVE d r i n g e n d r i n g t 3 P , P RES, S ING
Alignment to Base Form I NFINITIVE I NFINITIVE d r i n g e n d r i n g e n d r i n g e 1 P , P RES, S ING S D D I NFINITIVE d r i n g e n d r a n g d r i n g s t 2 P , P RES, S ING 1 P , P AST, S ING I NFINITIVE d r i n g e n d r i n g t 3 P , P RES, S ING
Alignment to Base Form I NFINITIVE d r i n g e n d r i n g e 1 P , P RES, S ING I NFINITIVE d r i n g e n d r i n g s t 2 P , P RES, S ING I NFINITIVE d r i n g e n d r i n g t 3 P , P RES, S ING I NFINITIVE d r i n g e n d r a n g 1 P , P AST, S ING
Concatenation I NFINITIVE d r i n g e n d r i n g e 1 P , P RES, S ING I NFINITIVE d r i n g e n d r i n g s t 2 P , P RES, S ING I NFINITIVE d r i n g e n d r i n g t 3 P , P RES, S ING I NFINITIVE d r i n g e n d r a n g 1 P , P AST, S ING
Concatenation I NFINITIVE d r i n g e n d r i n g e n d r i n g e 1 P , P RES, S ING I NFINITIVE d r i n g e n d r i n g s t 2 P , P RES, S ING I NFINITIVE d r i n g e n d r i n g t 3 P , P RES, S ING I NFINITIVE d r i n g e n d r a n g 1 P , P AST, S ING
Concatenation I NFINITIVE d r i n g e n d r i n g e n d r i n g e 1 P , P RES, S ING I NFINITIVE d r i n g e n d r i n g s t 2 P , P RES, S ING I NFINITIVE d r i n g e n d r i n g t 3 P , P RES, S ING I NFINITIVE d r i n g e n d r a n g 1 P , P AST, S ING
Concatenation I NFINITIVE d r i n g e n d r i n g e n d r i n g e 1 P , P RES, S ING I NFINITIVE d r i n g e n d r i n g s t 2 P , P RES, S ING I NFINITIVE d r i n g e n d r i n g t 3 P , P RES, S ING I NFINITIVE d r i n g e n d r a n g 1 P , P AST, S ING
Concatenation I NFINITIVE d r i n g e n d r i n g e n d r i n g e 1 P , P RES, S ING I NFINITIVE d r i n g e n d r i n g s t 2 P , P RES, S ING I NFINITIVE d r i n g e n d r i n g t 3 P , P RES, S ING I NFINITIVE d r i n g e n d r a n g 1 P , P AST, S ING
Concatenation I NFINITIVE d r i n g e n d r i n g e n d r i n g e 1 P , P RES, S ING I NFINITIVE d r i n g e n d r i n g s t 2 P , P RES, S ING I NFINITIVE d r i n g e n d r i n g t 3 P , P RES, S ING I NFINITIVE d r i n g e n d r a n g 1 P , P AST, S ING
Concatenation I NFINITIVE d r i n g e n d r i n g e n d r i n g e 1 P , P RES, S ING I NFINITIVE d r i n g e n d r i n g s t 2 P , P RES, S ING I NFINITIVE d r i n g e n d r i n g t 3 P , P RES, S ING I NFINITIVE d r i n g e n d r a n g 1 P , P AST, S ING
Concatenation I NFINITIVE d r i n g e n d r i n g e n d r i n g e 1 P , P RES, S ING I NFINITIVE d r i n g e n d r i n g s t 2 P , P RES, S ING I NFINITIVE d r i n g e n d r i n g t 3 P , P RES, S ING I NFINITIVE d r i n g e n d r a n g 1 P , P AST, S ING
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