Status of the FAIR Project Status of the FAIR Project I. Augustin FAIR Coordination Group GSI September 19, 2006 I. Augustin, GSI at PHIBADE 2006
CDR Layout at pre-FAIR times 2001 700 authors PANDA Low En. RIB Expt. Plasma Phys. High En. RIB Expt. CBM Atom.Phys. September 19, 2006 I. Augustin, GSI at PHIBADE 2006, Strasbourg
International FAIR Project: the Intensity Frontier Primary Beams Key Technologies • All elements up to Uranium • Factor 100- 1000 over present • Beam cooling intensity • Rapidly cycling superconducting magnets • 50ns bunching • Narrow bunching of beams Secondary Beams • Rare isotope beams up to a factor of 10 000 in intensity over present • Low and high energy Rare Isotope antiprotons Production Target Storage and Cooler Rings Antiproton • Rare isotope beams Production Target • e - – Rare Isotope collider • 10 11 stored and cooled antiprotons for Antimatter creation September 19, 2006 I. Augustin, GSI at PHIBADE 2006, Strasbourg
Radioactive Ion Beam Programme Anti Proton Beam Programme Plasma Physics Beam Programme Relat. Ion Beam Programme September 19, 2006 I. Augustin, GSI at PHIBADE 2006, Strasbourg
Up to 4 fold Parallel Operation at FAIR ! September 19, 2006 I. Augustin, GSI at PHIBADE 2006, Strasbourg
The International Committee Structure of FAIR The International Committee Structure of FAIR ISC International Steering Committee H. Schunck STI Working Group AFI Working Group Scientific + Technical Issues Administrative + Funding Issues H. Wenninger / S. Gales Ö. Skeppstedt FAIR Project PAC QCD E. Chiavassa LFI Legal Framework Issues PAC NUSTAR R. Casten U.B. Jahn FCI PAC APPA D. Schwalm Full Cost Issues B. Brandt MiniTACs TAC Y. Cho • Cryogenics • Warm and Cold magnets CORE • Power Supplies • Beam Instrumentation Cost Review Groups • p-Linac D. Plane, W. Bartel Observers: September 19, 2006 I. Augustin, GSI at PHIBADE 2006, Strasbourg
Milestones 2003 – – 2006 2006 Milestones 2003 September 19, 2006 I. Augustin, GSI at PHIBADE 2006, Strasbourg
Baseline Technical Report Baseline Technical Report (April 2006) (April 2006) > 3500 pages Contributors: ~ 2200 expt. scientists ~ 400 accel. scientists Investment costs: ~ 1000 M€ Personnel needed: ~ 2400 MY September 19, 2006 I. Augustin, GSI at PHIBADE 2006, Strasbourg
FAIR LAYOUT September 19, 2006 I. Augustin, GSI at PHIBADE 2006, Strasbourg
What has changed? What has changed? • readjusting of the beam rigidity (SIS300) • optimizations injection and extraction of the synchrotrons • rearrangement high energy beam transport system • add storage ring (RESR) to achieve the accumulation and cooling performance • antiproton injection into HESR at an energy of 3 GeV • accelerate/decelerate in HESR allowing direct injection from RESR September 19, 2006 I. Augustin, GSI at PHIBADE 2006, Strasbourg
FLAIR@FAIR: F acility for L ow energy A ntiprotons and I on R esearch 100x more intensity than at CERN AD Originates from CERN-AD program September 19, 2006 I. Augustin, GSI at PHIBADE 2006, Strasbourg
STI Recommendations on STI Recommendations on Experiments Experiments Experiment PAC Base Program Core Facility Comments R3B NUSTAR yes yes HISPEC/DESPEC NUSTAR yes yes ILIMA NUSTAR yes yes LASPEC NUSTAR yes yes MATS NUSTAR yes yes AIC NUSTAR no no open scientific & techn. issues ELISe NUSTAR yes yes EXL NUSTAR yes yes NCAP NUSTAR no no request beam-time EXO-pbar NUSTAR no no PANDA QCD yes yes CBM QCD yes yes PAX QCD no no Strong scientific merit; could become part of base program ASSIA QCD no no Consider joining PAX LAPLACE/HIHEX/WDM APPA yes yes should merge under one umbrella FLAIR APPA no yes not part of the initial CDR SPARC APPA yes yes BIOMAT APPA yes yes September 19, 2006 I. Augustin, GSI at PHIBADE 2006, Strasbourg
Accelerator Physics and Technology for FAIR Accelerator Physics and Technology for FAIR Main R&D challenges Main R&D challenges High gradient, Novel lattice/collimation Superconducting, fast ramping low frequency design: Beam optics studies synchrotron magnets RF cavities control of stripping losses SIS 100 dipole magnet CR compressor cavity Control of collective effects: Ultra high vacuum Fast stochastic and Large scale simulation studies for intense beams electron cooling Working Desorption test-stand HESR point diagram: e-cooler Stability of intense beams September 19, 2006 I. Augustin, GSI at PHIBADE 2006, Strasbourg
Critical Path Issues Critical Path Issues Negotiations and agreements with FAIR partners: • Decisions on NESR, RESR magnet technology (warm or cold) in autumn of 2006 � Spain • If decision for NESR and RESR superconducting, prototype for end of 2008 � Spain • CR and Super FRS sc-dipole prototypes in 2008 � China • SIS 300 decision for or against curved magnets probably end of 2006 � Italy, Russia • SIS 300 sc magnets prototype a) straight magnets 2008, b) curved magnets 2008/9 � Italy, Russia • SIS 300 sc quadrupoles prototype 2008/9 � France, CEA and IN2P3 • SIS 100 sc magnet prototype 2008 � Russia, Industry, GSI • HESR curved sc magnets, feasibility study end 2006, prototype in 2008 � Industry, Jülich • Design Super FRS Triplets 2007 � Industry, GSI • Prototype Super FRS Triplet 2008 � Industry, GSI • SUPER FRS Energy Buncher dipoles, delivery end of 2009 � India September 19, 2006 I. Augustin, GSI at PHIBADE 2006, Strasbourg
R&D funding issues: FAIR - EU support EU R&D funding FAIR related amounts to 32 M€ SIS100/ SIS300 SIS18 HADES* / CBM I3HP HESR R3B Scope of CNI: Super- FRS GSI HADES* � FAIR injector SIS18 Accelerator PANDA Facilities intensity upgrade (HADES, ( I3HP) R3B) R3B NUSTAR Scope of Design Study: CR EURONS � secondary beams (RIB and Antiprotons) NESR I3 programmes in the 6th FP � I3HP, EURONS, September 19, 2006 I. Augustin, GSI at PHIBADE 2006, Strasbourg
FAIR Master Schedule Adapted to Civil Construction Schedule Critical Path : Availability of buildings to start installations (Subjected for further optimization) Actual planning allows for: � First experiments at sFRS 2011/2012 � Project end 2014/2015 September 19, 2006 I. Augustin, GSI at PHIBADE 2006, Strasbourg
Stage 1 (2007- 2011) Radioactive beam physics •Nuclear structure and nuclear astrophysics •Atomic physics studies with highly charged/radioactive ions & plasma physics Civil Construction Activity September 19, 2006 I. Augustin, GSI at PHIBADE 2006, Strasbourg
Stage 2 (2011- 2013) Proton-antiproton physics •QCD studies with protons and antiprotons •Precision studies with antiproton beams addressing fundamental symmetries and interactions •FLAIR Relat. Heavy Ions •1-10AGeV relat. heavy ion beams for atomic and nuclear collision studies, e.g. with HADES Civil Construction Activity September 19, 2006 I. Augustin, GSI at PHIBADE 2006, Strasbourg
Stage 3 (2013- 2015) Full facility capability & all research programs •Full parallel operation of up to four research programs •Full energy and luminosity for nuclear collisions program at CBM •Precision QCD Studies at PANDA up to 15 GeV/c •Plasma research (full gain factor in power density: ~400) •Atomic reaction studies with No Civil Construction fast beams Activity anymore September 19, 2006 I. Augustin, GSI at PHIBADE 2006, Strasbourg
Proposed FAIR – Roadmap: Establishment of FAIR GmbH STI joint meeting Convention Final Act meetings ISC/SH AoA ISC AFI ISC AFI 07/06 08 09 10 11 12 01/07 02 03 04 05 06 Nomination of Signature of Contracting Shareholders Convention Negotiations (ongoing, 'till end of 2006) Parties + Completion and Final Act of negotiations Signature First meeting: Share- Constitutive AoA Formation start senior holders Meeting of the FAIR GmbH staffing (SH) Council Convention, Bylaws, draft FAIR Mandate ISC Final Act, AoA; GmbH structure and for IKAB Joint Core Team kick-off staffing Convention, Bylaws, draft FAIR Final Act, AoA; AFI structure Bylaws (first draft) Monitoring of technical planning and project costs (ongoing process up to the formation of FAIR GmbH) STI Completion Bylaw Elaboration of the Bylaws (ongoing) of draft Subgroup Bylaws Joint Core- Technical project decisions (follow up design changes) / FAIR preparation tasks Team (ongoing process up to the foundation of FAIR GmbH) IKAB Technical evaluation of potential in-kind contributions (ongoing process up to the formation of FAIR GmbH) September 19, 2006 I. Augustin, GSI at PHIBADE 2006
Thank you for your attention! September 19, 2006 I. Augustin, GSI at PHIBADE 2006, Strasbourg
Parameters for end of commissioning / start of operation (I) September 19, 2006 I. Augustin, GSI at PHIBADE 2006, Strasbourg
Parameters for end of commissioning / start of operation (II) September 19, 2006 I. Augustin, GSI at PHIBADE 2006, Strasbourg
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