Smart City- Sewer System Monitoring for Better Characterization and Management O. ABBAS, Y. ABOU RJEILY, I. SHAHROUR Laboratory of Civil Engineering and geo-Environment (LGCgE) Lille 1 University, France 13th IWA Specialized Conference on Small Water and Wastewater Systems Athens 14-17 September 2016 1
Smart Sewage Concept 1 Large scale-Demonstrator 2 Smart monitoring 3 Data Analysis & anomaly detection 4 Numerical modelling 5 Conclusion 6 2
Smart sewage Concept GIS construction Smart monitoring Numerical modeling Security Optimization Storage Analysis Control
Large-scale demonstrator of smart city Small City Campus of Lille 1 University / VILLENEUVE D’ASCQ, LILLE • 110 hectares 110 Hectares • 25000 users • 140 buildings 25 000 usagers • 100 km urban networks Variety • Usage • Quality 4
Construction of GIS system Patrimoine Maintenance 5
GIS Data Base 140 Buildings Administration Activities Teaching and research 66 % built before 1975 6
Sewage Network 4 Km primary network 12 Km Secondary network Diameter =100 to 250 mm 7
Sewage Network 8
Sewage Network-Maintenance 9
Sewage Network-Maintenance video Inspection Type of failures Degree de gravity Localize vulnerable areas Evaluation on long term 10
Monitoring system Site instrumentation 11
Instrumentation of studied site Surface 30 Hec Real time monitoring Hydraulic Parameter Quality Parameter 12
Instrumentation of studied site Sonde Flowmeter Transmetteur Pack Battery 13
Data analyses Normal Function Anomaly detection 14
Wastewater flow pattern FLOW m3/h 10,00 15,00 20,00 25,00 0,00 5,00 12:00:00 πμ 2:24:00 πμ 4:48:00 πμ 7:12:00 πμ 9:36:00 πμ 12:00:00 μμ 2:24:00 μμ 4:48:00 μμ Sunday 6 Sep 2015 Saturday 5 Sep 2015 7:12:00 μμ 9:36:00 μμ 12:00:00 πμ (Weekend) 2.7 m 3 /h Average flow (Weekend) 7.5 m 3 /h Maximum Flow 15
Wastewater flow pattern FLOW m3/h 10,00 15,00 20,00 25,00 0,00 5,00 12:00:00 πμ 2:24:00 πμ 4:48:00 πμ 7:12:00 πμ 9:36:00 πμ 12:00:00 μμ 2:24:00 μμ 4:48:00 μμ Monday 7 Sep 2015 Sunday 6 Sep 2015 Saturday 5 Sep 2015 Friday 4 Sep 2015 7:12:00 μμ 9:36:00 μμ 12:00:00 πμ 20 m 3 /h (Working day) 7.5 m 3 /h (Weekend) Maximum Flow 6.3 m 3 /h (Jour ouvrable) 2.7 m 3 /h (Weekend) Average Flow 16
Daily Flow-Dry weather Semaine du 3 au 10 Septembre 2015 Semaine du 24 Septembre au 1 Octobre 2015 40,00 35,00 Débit moyen 5,78 m 3 /h 30,00 6,98 m 3 /h 25,00 Flow m 3/h 20,00 15,00 10,00 5,00 0,00 18:00:00 12:00:00 6:00:00 0:00:00 18:00:00 12:00:00 6:00:00 0:00:00 18:00:00 12:00:00 Time J V S D L M Me J 17
Detection of abnormal events 90 80 3 Sep. to 10 Sep. 2015 10 Sep. to 17 Sep. 2015 70 60 Flow m3/h 50 40 30 20 10 0 0 2000 4000 6000 8000 10000 Time Th Fr Sa Su M Tu Wed Th 18
Detection of abnormal events 13 September 90 3 Sep. to 10 Sep. 2015 80 10 Sep. to 17 Sep. 2015 70 60 Flow m3/h 50 40 30 20 10 0 0 2000 4000 6000 8000 10000 Time Th Fr Sa Su M Tu Wed Th 19
Detection of abnormal events 100 0 90 10 Flow of 13 Sep. 2015 80 20 Rain of 13 Sep. 2015 70 30 Flow m3/h 60 40 Rain mm/h 50 50 96 mm/h 40 60 Station météo 30 70 20 80 10 90 0 100 0 200 400 600 800 1000 1200 1400 Time 20
Detection of abnormal events 80 70 60 3 Sep. to 10 Sep. 2015 50 1 Oct. to 8 Oct. 2015 Flow m3/h 40 30 20 10 0 0 2000 4000 6000 8000 10000 Time 80 0 7.8 mm/h 2 Flow of 5 and 6 Oct. 2015 60 4 Flow m3/h Rain of 5 and 6 Oct. 2015 6 Rain mm/h 40 8 10 20 12 14 0 16 0 500 1000 1500 2000 2500 21 Time
Wastewater flow modelling Code EPA-SWMM 22
Dry periode Du 15-30 septembre Q=3 l/s Q max > 3 l/s 23
Period with a significant rainfall event (13 September, In (Max) = 96 mm/h) Q= 15 l/s 24
Period with a significant rainfall event 25
Period with a significant rainfall event 26
Difficulties Access 27
Conclusion • Numerical Data base • Real time monitoring system • Hydraulic model • Feedback experience 28
Thank you! 29
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