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NEUROSPHERE FORMATION ASSAY Embriotic Mouse Brain Neurosphere Growth Differentiation of Progenitor Cell Neuron Astrocyte Progenitor Cell Oligodendrocyte Stem Cell ‣ Culture and purification “ in vitro ” of neural stem cell [1] . ‣ Identify “ proliferation ” and “ multi-potency ”. ‣ No tracks of the origin cell & low survivability. ‣ Three dimension proliferation & two dimension differentiation. [1] S. Ahmed. The culture of neural stem cells. Journal of cellular biochemistery, 2009. ⎋ 2
DATA ‣ Phase contrast time lapse sequence of 2D images. ‣ 40x magnification with 3x3 binning. ‣ 464 x 346 spatial resolution & 20 min time resolution. ‣ Online microscope tracking [2] [2] C.-H. Huang, S. Sankaran, D. Racoceanu, S. Hariharan, and S. Ahmed. Online 3-d tracking of suspension cells imaged with phase-contrast microscopy. IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Engineering, 2012. ⎋ 3
2D-3D REGISTRATION REVIEW ‣ Review: [3] - Dimensionality problematic: projection, back-projection & reconstruction. 2D silhouette 2D silhouettes 2D silhouette back- projection projection 3D reconstruct model 3D model 3D model 3D model [3] P . Markelj, D. Tom ă zev ĭ c, B. Likar, and F. Pern ŭ s. A review of 3d/2d registration methods for image-guided interventions. Medical Image Analysis, 2012. ⎋ 4
PROPOSED METHOD (1) Analysis (3) Registration - Optimisation 2D data stop criterion 2D Cell Detection Registration e g a s m l e I d Convergence e o p Observation projected m loop o data c t s s e o B r c i M 3D Models 3D data Projection optimisation Generation (2) Synthesis ‣ Analysis - cell detection ‣ Synthesis - model generation ‣ Registration / Optimisation - rank & optimise selected model ⎋ 5
CELL DETECTION IN CLUSTER Input Image ROI Hough Partial Level Set Circle Detection Local Maxima Output Detection Detection ⎋ 6
2D IMAGE - 3D MODEL REGISTRATION ‣ Criteria Shape Texture Topology Observation Texture modelisation 1 r (xc,yc) Model -r (xc,yc) r Registration Feature based Intensity based ⎋ 7
PROPOSED METHOD M 1 Projection 1 E 1 M 2 E 2 Projection 2 Observation t E i M i Projection i Score ⎋ 8
RESULTS Raw Temporary Detection results Registration error Model selected ⎋ 9
CELL DETECTION IN CLUSTER VIDEO ⎋ 10
FUTURE WORK ‣ Model generation - Integrate a dynamic generation. New Cell Model Probability ⎋ 11
NEXT STEPS ‣ From animal to human stem cells (skin) ‣ A suite of integrated microscopy systems for imaging anatomies of complex 3D+T (4D) cell culture systems ‣ Drug testing platform for biologists using high-throughput imaging ‣ Next generation of neurodegenerative diseases treatments ⎋ 12
Image & Pervasive Access Lab International joint research unit - UMI CNRS 2955 www.ipal.cnrs.fr ⎋
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