1 Probably the world’s best stateless Ethernet traffic generation and analysis platform
2 1 2 4 5 6 3 OVERVIEW TYPES OF TESTS HARDWARE SOFTWARE AUTOMATION KEY FEATURES LEARN MORE
3 OVERVIEW Valkyrie is a full-featured stateless traffic generator and analysis platform. It is used to configure and generate Layer 2-3 Ethernet traffic - at all speeds up to 400GE - and analyze how network devices and services perform in response. This makes it ideal for most lab-based data-plane test scenarios.
4 OVERVIEW Valkyrie and you WHO USES VALKYRIE? WHAT DUTs CAN YOU TEST? WHAT TYPES OF TESTING? • • • Switches NEMs Performance Testing • • • Wireline & Wireless Networks Government & Defense Functional Testing • • • NICs Semiconductors QoS and Service Validation • • • GPON Devices Automotive & Aerospace Security • • • Cable modems Network Service Provider Convergence • • • Packet Brokers Energy & Utility Quality Assurance Testing • • Transceivers and Cables Finance • • ASIC emulators Academia
5 OVERVIEW Why choose Valkyrie PRICE/PERFORMANCE EASE OF USE UNIQUE PRODUCT FEATURES ROCK SOLID PLATFORM • Industry's only UI integrated Traffic • • Intuitive UI ("2-clicks" to get a stream Very robust chassis platform • Competitive HW prices Generation & Impairment solution (Linux), runs "forever", supporting running) (Valkyrie & Chimera) +40-day test cases • Free SW licenses • Simple licensing system • Industry’s best automation & • Compact 1U ValkyrieCompact • • Fast, smooth chassis software scripting options (same CLI and chassis covers all NRZ & PAM4 3 years’ free SW updates RESTapi commands across all port speeds up to 400GE upgrade process speeds) • 3 years’ HW warranty • • Multi-user platform with port Very precise and accurate traffic • Test both PAM4 based speeds generation reservation resolution down to one • Free lifetime tech support (400GE, 200GE, 100GE, 50GE) and port per user • NRZ based speeds (100GE, 50GE, Industry's best traffic scheduler 40GE, 25GE, 10GE) with 1 test module (Thor-400G-7S-1P)
6 OVERVIEW System Diagram 1. Valkyrie software includes the main management app, 4 1 standalone apps, plus automation & CLI scripting tools 2. Multiple users in different locations can use Valkyrie to monitor test results on different devices simultaneously. 3. Valkyrie offers a wide range of hardware components – multiple chassis options and test modules for all scenarios from 10/100Mbps to high-port density 400GE testing 2 4. Valkyrie is used for different types of tests on many different DUTs 4 3
7 TYPES OF TESTS Valkyrie is typically used for these core test solutions
8 TYPES OF TESTS Performance Testing • Performance testing focuses the performance of a DUT via parameters Stream Oriented Traffic generation and reception • like maximum throughput, latency and jitter. Statistics tracked per stream, or user-defined packet header filters • Analysis of throughput, latency, jitter, loss, sequence, and misorder errors • Valkyrie provides comprehensive generation and analysis of Ethernet Generate 100’k unique traffic flows using Modifiers • traffic including analysis of throughput, latency, jitter, loss, sequence, and Generate stream based on import of PCAP files • misorder errors. Results can be presented in easy to understand tables, Real-time performance logging with charting and histograms • charts and histograms and documented in customizable reports. Reporting in PDF or HTML files • Polling of counters with logging to CSV or XML file • Wire-speed and event triggered packet capture and export to Wireshark W H I T E P A P E R S _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ G . f a s t V S P E R F G P O N T e s t i n g 1 0 0 G P O N
9 TYPES OF TESTS Functional Testing Functional testing verifies the basic functionality of the DUT • Multicast and will depend on the DUT and the application. • 40/100/400G PCS and PMA Layer • Energy Efficient Ethernet (EEE) Valkyrie provides a wide range of features for functional testing, • Microbursts and random IFG including PCS and PMA Layer testing and microbursts and • Custom packet headers via templates or fully user specified random IFG testing. • Easy to use graphical (UI) based scheduling function W H I T E P A P E R S _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ M i c r o b u r s t A u t o m o t i v e E t h e r n e t 2 , 5 & 5 G E t o t h e t e s t T h e c a s e f o r 2 5 & 5 0 G E
10 TYPES OF TESTS Certification & Interoperability Being able to verify and document that devices and services meet international standards for performance and interoperability is an important test scenario. Xena participates regularly in interoperability testing events. Valkyrie is used for certification & interoperability testing: Valkyrie is used for certification testing of G.fast per IR-337 which provides a • G.fast per ID-337 set of functional, stability, and basic performance test cases and related • GPON per TR-247/ATP-247/TR-255 pass/fail requirements for G.fast implementations according to ITU-T Recommendations G.9700 and G.9701. For GPON devices, Valkyrie is used to perform the tests described in the Broadband Forum’s specification OD -247/IR-247. W H I T E P A P E R S ______________________________________________________________ G . f a s t G P O N T e s t i n g
11 TYPES OF TESTS Quality Assurance Testing • RFC2544 Quality Assurance (QA) gives companies a systematic way to maximum • Throughput analysis consistent product quality by minimizing errors and mistakes in products. QA • Lost packets statistics testing typically includes stress testing of environmental conditions, e.g. EMC • Latency analysis tests, mechanical drop and shock tests, heat and humidity tests. When testing Ethernet products Valkyrie is used to generate Ethernet traffic from outside a test chamber into the DUT to verify it performs as expected. Other features like timestamping of results and industry-leading automation options make Valkyrie ideal for QA testing. W H I T E P A P E R S ______________________________________________________________ Q u a l i t y A s s u r a n c e
12 TYPES OF TESTS QoS & Service Validation Valkyrie offers QoS validation solutions in accordance with RFC 2544 and Y.1564, as well as advanced statistics functions that help users track, analyze and troubleshoot QoS to maintain a high service quality guarantee. ValkyrieManager offers charting, histogram and latency/jitter analysis of test • • Charting and histograms ITU-T Y.1564 traffic. Testing that link performance complies with a Service Level Agreement • • Background traffic injection Live Monitoring (SLA) includes verifying Frame Transfer Delay (FTD), Frame Delay Variation (FDV) • • Jitter analysis Proactive Testing and Frame Loss Ratio (FLR) at the Committed Information Rate (CIR) defined in the • • One-way latency analysis Wholesale Ethernet SLA. • • Inline measurements mode Performance Logging Verifying the SLA with Valkyrie1544 allows doing the test on a line simultaneously loaded with traffic from other services. W H I T E P A P E R S _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ L a t e n c y & J i t t e r T i m e S y n c h r o n i z a t i o n Q u a l i t y o f S e r v i c e S D - W A N
13 TYPES OF TESTS Benchmarking Valkyrie is used for benchmarking in Xena offers QoS validation solutions in accordance with RFC 2544 and Y.1564, as well as accordance with: advanced statistics functions that help users track, analyze and troubleshoot QoS to maintain a high service quality guarantee. • RFC2544 • RFC2889 Testing that link performance complies with a Service Level Agreement (SLA) includes verifying • RFC3918 Frame Transfer Delay (FTD), Frame Delay Variation (FDV) and Frame Loss Ratio (FLR) at the • Vsperf Committed Information Rate (CIR) defined in the SLA. Verifying the SLA with the Valkyrie1564 • Y.1564 allows doing the test on a line simultaneously loaded with traffic from other services. W H I T E P A P E R S _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ L a t e n c y & J i t t e r A p p l i c a t i o n E m u l a t i o n T i m e S y n c h r o n i z a t i o n Q u a l i t y o f S e r v i c e S D - W A N
14 TYPES OF TESTS Security • • Security testing is usually conducted during Traffic that mimics various types of Deviation of the Ethernet signal development to reveal how a DUT handles DDoS attacks frequency • • abnormal conditions. Very high traffic loads Insertion of L2/3 packet level errors • • Undersized and oversized frames Insertion of PCS Layer Errors • • Non-standard Inter-Frame-Gaps Emulation of fragment Overlap W H I T E P A P E R S _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ D D o S
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