PHP and Rich Internet Applications Mike Potter http://www.riapedia.com/ mike.potter@adobe.com
Fast Easy
<?php if (!$link = mysql_connect('mysql_host', 'mysql_user', 'mysql_password')) { �� echo 'Could not connect to mysql'; �� exit; } if (!mysql_select_db('mysql_dbname', $link)) { �� echo 'Could not select database'; �� exit; } $sql � � = 'SELECT foo FROM bar WHERE id = 42'; $result = mysql_query($sql, $link); if (!$result) { �� echo "DB Error, could not query the database\n"; �� echo 'MySQL Error: ' . mysql_error(); �� exit; } mysql_free_result($result); return($result); ?>
function PMA_getSearchSqls($table, $search_str, $search_option) { global $err_url, $charset_connection; // Statement types $sqlstr_select = 'SELECT'; $sqlstr_delete = 'DELETE'; // Fields to select $res = PMA_DBI_query('SHOW ' . (PMA_MYSQL_INT_VERSION >= 40100 ? 'FULL ' : '') . 'FIELDS FROM ' . PMA_backquote($table) . ' FROM ' . PMA_backquote($GLOBALS['db']) . ';'); while ($current = PMA_DBI_fetch_assoc($res)) { if (PMA_MYSQL_INT_VERSION >= 40100) { list ($current['Charset']) = explode ('_', $current['Collation']); } $current['Field'] = PMA_backquote($current['Field']); $tblfields[] = $current; } // while PMA_DBI_free_result($res); unset ($current, $res); $tblfields_cnt = count ($tblfields); // Table to use $sqlstr_from = ' FROM ' . PMA_backquote($GLOBALS['db']) . '.' . PMA_backquote($table); // Beginning of WHERE clause $sqlstr_where = ' WHERE'; $search_words = (($search_option > 2) ? array ($search_str) : explode (' ', $search_str)); $search_wds_cnt = count ($search_words); $like_or_regex = (($search_option == 4) ? 'REGEXP' : 'LIKE'); $automatic_wildcard = (($search_option <3) ? '%' : ''); for ($i = 0; $i < $search_wds_cnt; $i++) { // Eliminates empty values // In MySQL 4.1, if a field has no collation we get NULL in Charset // but in MySQL 5.0.x we get '' if (!empty($search_words[$i])) { for ($j = 0; $j < $tblfields_cnt; $j++) { if (PMA_MYSQL_INT_VERSION >= 40100 && $tblfields[$j]['Charset'] != $charset_connection && $tblfields[$j]['Charset'] != 'NULL' && $tblfields[$j]['Charset'] != '') { $prefix = 'CONVERT(_utf8 '; $suffix = ' USING ' . $tblfields[$j]['Charset'] . ') COLLATE ' . $tblfields[$j]['Collation']; } else { $prefix = $suffix = ''; } $thefieldlikevalue[] = $tblfields[$j]['Field'] . ' ' . $like_or_regex . ' '
www.riapedia.com
RIA Characteristics • Full applications • Could replace desktop apps • Applications, not web pages
What’s in it for me? for my employer?
“ Rich Internet Applications are the next evolution of the ” web. Source: Gartner Research, May 11, 2005
Builds on existing skills and knowledge
$
Saved ~160 GB in 3 hrs
User experience matters
Client Options • Ajax (In Browser) • Java (Sun) • XUL (Mozilla) • XAML (Microsoft) • MXML (Adobe Flex)
Ajax Examples
XUL Examples
XUL Examples Songbird
XAML Examples
To Think About • Reach - How many people will view this application? What platform will they be on? Is it an open or closed platform? • Rich - Can I integrate rich content easily, like video, audio and animations? • Tools - What will I use to build this application? How will I debug?
PHP and RIAs • Read in XML from a PHP backend (REST)
REST with PHP <?php //connect to the database mysql_connect ... //get the data mysql_query( “SELECT * from recipes”); ... //transform into XML print “<recipes><recipe id=’1’ name=’cake’/><recipe id=’2’ name=’hotdog’/></recipes>”; ?>
PHP and RIAs • Transfer PHP objects to the client directly • JSON - JavaScript Object Notation • AMF - ActionScript Messaging Format
JSON and PHP
Flex with AMFPHP <?php //connect to the database mysql_connect ... //get the data $ResultObject = mysql_query( “SELECT * from recipes”); ... return( mysql_fetch_object( $ResultObject ) ); ?>
How to make money?
How to make money?
Recap • Build PHP apps as services that can be used by any front end - Ajax, XAML, Flex etc... • Rich clients and components allow you to simplify your PHP code
What’s next?
Web Compiler for Flex Applications • http://labs.adobe.com • Allows you to create MXML, ActionScript, upload to the server and compile there, similar to developing PHP applications
Apollo enables... • Offline / Occasionally Connected • Applications can run in background • Network • HTTP • XML-RPC / SOAP / Rest based web services • Binary and XML sockets • File I/O • Local storage / Settings API • Custom Chrome • Shape • Alpha
THANK YOU!
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