Overcoming Barriers to Nanofluids Market Update INDUSTRIAL TECHNOLOGIES 2016 CREATING A SMART EUROPE 22-24 JUNE 2016, RAI Amsterdam J. ENRIQUE JULIA Universitat Jaume I (Spain) NANOUPTAKE COST ACTION CHAIR enrique.julia@uji.es + info: www.cost.eu · www.nanouptake.eu COST is supported by COST is supported by the EU Framework Programme the EU Framework Programme Horizon 2020 Horizon 2020 1st MC Meeting — Brussels, 19th April 2016
Motivation Nanofluids COST NANOUPTAKE Conclusions Association COST Action 1 Motivation 2 Nanofluids 3 COST Association 4 NANOUPTAKE COST Action 5 Conclusions COST is supported by the EU Framework Programme Horizon 2020 1st MC Meeting — Brussels, 19th April 2016
Motivation Nanofluids COST NANOUPTAKE Conclusions Association COST Action RCP Scenarios vs. IEA Emissions 120 RCP 8.5 Annual Fossil Fuel CO2 Emissions (Gton) 100 25% Renewable 80 20% Carbon capture RCP 6.0 60 and storage 40 40% Efficiency RCP 4.5 20 RCP 3-PD 15% Others 0 1980 2000 2020 2040 2060 2080 2100 -20 Year Source: IEA Energy Outlook 2015 90% of energy budget is related to thermal energy 70% of CO2 emissions due the transport, industry and energy sectors COST is supported by the EU Framework Programme Horizon 2020 1st MC Meeting — Brussels, 19th April 2016
Motivation Nanofluids COST NANOUPTAKE Conclusions Association COST Action Thermal properties of Efficiency of thermal Heat Transfer Fluids (HTF) systems and Thermal Energy Storage (TES) Materials Heat Transfer Fluids: water, glycols, thermal oils, molten salts Thermal properties: heat capacity (amount of energy to be transferred) thermal conductivity (speed of transfer, power) COST is supported by the EU Framework Programme Horizon 2020 1st MC Meeting — Brussels, 19th April 2016
Motivation Nanofluids COST NANOUPTAKE Conclusions Association COST Action Nanofluid = Engineered colloidal suspensions of nanoparticles (solid<100 nm) Potential applications in heat transfer and others Proposed by S.U.S. Choi and M. Masuda in early 90 ’s Brownian Motion no sedimentation if Sedimentation agglomeration avoided 1000 nm 1000 nm 1000 nm COST is supported by the EU Framework Programme Horizon 2020 1st MC Meeting — Brussels, 19th April 2016
Motivation Nanofluids COST NANOUPTAKE Conclusions Association COST Action Nanofluids allow to include a solid into a liquid , transferring the solid properties (in some extend) and keeping the liquid transport properties (in some extend) Nanofluids (NFs) are advanced HTF/TES with enhanced thermal properties by the addition of nanoparticles (NPs) First application in HTF -> Increment of thermal conductivity 1995-2008 2009-2016 P.R. China P.R. China Japan 79 Japan 617 EU 15 EU 51 USA USA 98 648 S. Korea S. Korea 170 567 53 258 Malaisia Iran Iran 368 7 776 India India Australia 38 622 83 Source: ISI Web of Science Source: ISI Web of Science COST is supported by the EU Framework Programme Horizon 2020 1st MC Meeting — Brussels, 19th April 2016
Motivation Nanofluids COST NANOUPTAKE Conclusions Association COST Action Nanofluids market forecast 4000 4000 papers papers and and patents patents later later Nanofluids market share in 2015 Nanofluids market share in 2015 (2007 forecast) COST is supported by the EU Framework Programme Horizon 2020 1st MC Meeting — Brussels, 19th April 2016
Motivation Nanofluids COST NANOUPTAKE Conclusions Association COST Action New solid properties explored in the last 5 years Solar nanofluids NePCM nanofluids Nanoparticle surface – fluid interaction COST is supported by the EU Framework Programme Horizon 2020 1st MC Meeting — Brussels, 19th April 2016
Motivation Nanofluids COST NANOUPTAKE Conclusions Association COST Action What is a COST Action The European Cooperation in Science and Technology (COST) is an intergovernmental organisation supporting the scientific/ technological collaboration through networks ( COST Actions ) and supported by H2020 COST is the longest-running European framework supporting trans- national cooperation among researchers, engineers and scholars across Europe 36 COST Member Countries+1 Cooperating State, Near Neighbor Countries (NNC), International Partner Countries (IPC), International Organizations (IO) COST is supported by the EU Framework Programme Horizon 2020 1st MC Meeting — Brussels, 19th April 2016
Motivation Nanofluids COST NANOUPTAKE Conclusions Association COST Action NANOUPTAKE proposal presented in April 2015 (13 countries, 25 institutions) Approved by Committee of Senior Officials in October 2015 (success ratio 10%) Activities from May 2016 to April 2020 The objective of NANOUPTAKE is to create a Europe-wide network of leading R+D+i centres , and of key industries , to develop and foster the use of nanofluids as advanced HTF/TES to increase the efficiency of heat exchange and thermal storage systems COST is supported by the EU Framework Programme Horizon 2020 1st MC Meeting — Brussels, 19th April 2016
Motivation Nanofluids COST NANOUPTAKE Conclusions Association COST Action June 2016 (22 COST countries, 37 institutions) Management Committee: Max. 2 members / country Core Group Members Chair: Prof. J. E. Julia (ES) FI Vice-Chair: Prof. D. Wen (UK) NO SE Dissemination Coord.: Prof. A. Minea (RO) DK Scientific Missions Coord.: Prof. P. Estelle (FR) IE UK PL BE Working Group Leaders and Vice-Leaders: DE CZ WG1. Prof. O. Manca (IT), Prof. Luis Lugo (ES) SL WG2. Prof. S. Murshed (PT), Prof. B. Sunden (SE) FR RO RS WG3. Prof. Y. Ding (UK), Prof. C. Castro (PT) IT MK ES PT WG4. Dr. M. Buschmann (DE), Dra. E. Sani (IT) GR TR Grant Holder: Universitat Jaume I IL (Castellon, Spain). Grant Holder Manager: Dra. I. Gimenez COST is supported by the EU Framework Programme Horizon 2020 1st MC Meeting — Brussels, 19th April 2016
Motivation Nanofluids COST NANOUPTAKE Conclusions Association COST Action June 2016 (22 COST countries, 37 institutions) + 1 NNC + 5 IPC UA US CN MY BR AU COST is supported by the EU Framework Programme Horizon 2020 1st MC Meeting — Brussels, 19th April 2016
Motivation Nanofluids COST NANOUPTAKE Conclusions Association COST Action NANOUPTAKE Networking Activities and Participants 1. Training Schools: Once per year. Short, intensive courses with high level trainers addressed to new participant (now open) 2. Short Term Scientific Missions: Participants staff exchange between 2 weeks and 3 months (now open) 3. Working Groups Activities: Nanofluid development for specific applications. Research centers and companies involved. Meetings, dissemination, newletters (now open) Participants: R&D Centres Companies Companies (HTF/NP producers, Potential NF users) COST is supported by the EU Framework Programme Horizon 2020 1st MC Meeting — Brussels, 19th April 2016
Motivation Nanofluids COST NANOUPTAKE Conclusions Association COST Action Nanofluid barriers COST is supported by the EU Framework Programme Horizon 2020 1st MC Meeting — Brussels, 19th April 2016
Motivation Nanofluids COST NANOUPTAKE Conclusions Association COST Action Working Groups COST is supported by the EU Framework Programme Horizon 2020 1st MC Meeting — Brussels, 19th April 2016
Motivation Nanofluids COST NANOUPTAKE Conclusions Association COST Action Potential applications COST is supported by the EU Framework Programme Horizon 2020 1st MC Meeting — Brussels, 19th April 2016
Motivation Nanofluids COST NANOUPTAKE Conclusions Association COST Action NANOUPTAKE EVENT #1 Location Universitat Jaume I, Castellon de la Plana (Spain) October 2016 27 th 25 th 26 th 28 th Registration 9:00 Working Groups Meetings Plenary Lecture Coffee Break Coffee Break Training School Training School Working Groups Working Groups 13:00 Meetings Meetings 13:00 Lunch break Lunch break Lunch break 14:30 14:30 Working Groups Traini Meetings Manag. ng Training School Coffee Break Com. Schoo Meeting l Working Groups 18:30 Meetings 21:00 Gala Dinner COST is supported by the EU Framework Programme Horizon 2020 1st MC Meeting — Brussels, 19th April 2016
Motivation Nanofluids COST NANOUPTAKE Conclusions Association COST Action Nanofluids can play an important role if market barriers are overcome NANOUPTAKE activities from 2016 to 2020 More companies involved More information in www.nanouptake.eu (from 1st July) If you are interested send an e-mail to info@nanouptake.eu, you will receive an electronic form and you will join to the Action COST is supported by the EU Framework Programme Horizon 2020 1st MC Meeting — Brussels, 19th April 2016
THANK YOU! INDUSTRIAL TECHNOLOGIES 2016 CREATING A SMART EUROPE 22-24 JUNE 2016, RAI Amsterdam We cannot solve our problems with the same thinking we used when we created them. A. Einstein + info: www.cost.eu · COST is supported by COST is supported by the EU Framework Programme the EU Framework Programme www.nanouptake.eu Horizon 2020 Horizon 2020 1st MC Meeting — Brussels, 19th April 2016
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