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OLIVIA FOULDS DR DAWN WOOD UK OFFICIAL UK OFFICIAL The negative - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

OLIVIA FOULDS DR DAWN WOOD UK OFFICIAL UK OFFICIAL The negative impact of nearby contours that interfere with and reduce visual discrimination when trying to focus on a target Excess visual stimuli exceeds the limits of attentional


  1. OLIVIA FOULDS DR DAWN WOOD UK OFFICIAL

  2. UK OFFICIAL

  3. The negative impact of nearby contours that interfere with and reduce visual discrimination when trying to focus on a target… Excess visual stimuli exceeds the limits of attentional resources and short-term memory, which results in a bottleneck that impairs object perception (Levi, 2008). UK OFFICIAL

  4. The negative impact of nearby contours that interfere with and reduce visual discrimination when trying to focus on a target… Excess visual stimuli exceeds the limits of attentional resources and short-term memory, which results in a bottleneck that impairs object perception (Levi, 2008). UK OFFICIAL

  5. The negative impact of nearby contours that interfere with and reduce visual discrimination when trying to focus on a target… Excess visual stimuli exceeds the limits of attentional resources and short-term memory, which results in a bottleneck that impairs object perception (Levi, 2008). UK OFFICIAL

  6. The negative impact of nearby contours that interfere with and reduce visual discrimination when trying to focus on a target… Excess visual stimuli exceeds the limits of attentional resources and short-term memory, which results in a bottleneck that impairs object perception (Levi, 2008). UK OFFICIAL

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  8. UK OFFICIAL

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  10. Stay hydrated Maintain aerobic fitness UK OFFICIAL

  11. And how does that make you feel? UK OFFICIAL

  12. Design adaptive systems that can detect perceptual abilities in real-time , so appropriate accommodations can be implemented if an operator becomes less aware . UK OFFICIAL

  13. A type of cognitive ability that involves how accurately someone can identify and compare what they see. Faster More accurate Less workload UK OFFICIAL

  14. CURRENT PS TESTS 1 2 3 UK OFFICIAL

  15. Perceptual speed = process visual information Clutter = visual information to process increases UK OFFICIAL

  16. Perceptual speed = process visual information Clutter = visual information to process increases Behaviour + Clutter = Perceptual Speed ??? UK OFFICIAL

  17. MY EXPERIMENT Users completed: • 2 computerised Perceptual Speed tests • 4 generalised search tasks, amidst various levels of clutter. 1. No Clutter 2. Relevant Clutter 3. Irrelevant Clutter 4. Mixed clutter ( 2 + 3) UK OFFICIAL

  18. MY EXPERIMENT Users completed: Collected user data from: • 2 computerised • INTERACTION with system Perceptual Speed tests • PERFORMANCE: Accuracy and • 4 generalised search tasks, recall of target identification amidst various levels of • TIME on search task clutter. • EXPERIENCE: workload, 1. No Clutter confusion, tiredness 2. Relevant Clutter 3. Irrelevant Clutter 4. Mixed clutter ( 2 + 3) UK OFFICIAL

  19. EXPERIMENT RESULTS All clutter = bad  Longer to identify targets Especially LOW Perceptual Speed users  Significantly worse accuracy  More confusion and tiredness UK OFFICIAL

  20. EXPERIMENT RESULTS All clutter = bad  Longer to identify targets Especially LOW Perceptual Speed users  Significantly worse accuracy  More confusion and tiredness Avoid operators with low PS UK OFFICIAL

  21. CAN WE PREDICT PERCEPTUAL SPEED FROM SEARCH BEHAVIOUR? UK OFFICIAL

  22. CAN WE PREDICT PERCEPTUAL SPEED FROM SEARCH BEHAVIOUR? Yes we can, with up to 86% accuracy UK OFFICIAL

  23. NEXT STEPS  1 How can we improve the model accuracy up to 100%? 2 Apply the model in more real-life contexts to assess it’s reliability and validity 3 Decide how systems should adapt when a user’s perceptual abilities reduce UK OFFICIAL

  24. UK OFFICIAL

  25. Public Access: Freedom of Information Act 2000 This document contains sensitive information as of the date provided to the original recipient by BAE Systems and the University of Strathclyde and is provided in confidence and which may be subject to exclusions from access request under various sections of the legislation. Following a request for this information, the public authority shall provide BAE Systems and the University of Strathclyde with a copy of the request as soon as practicable following receipt, and shall afford BAE Systems and the University of Strathclyde the opportunity to make written representations in relation to any such request with reasonable notice. BAE Systems and the University of Strathclyde shall also be given prior written notice of any proposed disclosure by the public authority of any of the information contained in this document, or of a summary of any of this information, whether in response to a freedom of information request or otherwise. Release of this information by a public authority without the prior written consent of BAE Systems and the University of Strathclyde may constitute an actionable breach of confidence. UK OFFICIAL

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